小升初英语写作总结省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件.pptx

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Writing,1/56,英语中句型,1)简单句五种基本句型,2）普通疑问句,3）特殊疑问句,2/56,1)简单句五种基本句型,1.主语+谓语(不及物动词)S+V,如：The children are playing happily.,3/56,2.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语 S+V+O,如：The Greens enjoy living in China.,4/56,3.主语+系动词+表语 S+V+P,该句型谓语动词为连系动词。常见系动词有：be(是)；get(变得),become(成为),turn(变得),look(看起来),feel(感到),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来),seem(似乎)等The apple pie tastes really delicious.,5/56,4.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 S+V+InO+DO,这种句型中及物动词后跟双宾语，既指人间接宾语和指物直接宾语。也能够把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后，但要加介词for或to。如：,My aunt bought me a computer.=My aunt bought a computer for me.,I passed him the salt.=I passed the salt to him.,6/56,5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 S+V+O+OC,We must keep our school clean.,7/56,2）普通疑问句,普通疑问句对全句提出疑问，用yes或no回答。其结构为：be动词(is,am,was,were)或情态动词(can,will,shall)或助动词(do,does,did)+主语+其它？通常译为.吗？如：Are you a student?Can you sing an English song?Did they watch TV last night?,8/56,依据所给答语，选择对应问句。,()1.Yes,I do.()2.No,you cant.,()3.No,she isnt.()4.Yes,they are.,()5.No,its time to have a rest.,()6.No,he didnt.,A.Is it time to have a lesson?,B.Do you often go to the supermarket?,C.Are their friends from different countries?,D.Is Nancy a Japanese girl?,E.Can I play the piano now?,F.Did Sam run faster than Tom three years ago?,9/56,依据实际情况回答下列问题。,1.Are you a student?,2.Is your mum a nurse?,3.Do you like English?,4.Are there any Japanese students in your school?,5.Would you like some apples?,10/56,3）特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词引导，针对句子中某一个详细部分提问，要求作详细回答。特殊疑问句结构普通是：,特殊疑问词+普通疑问句语序？,我们所用对划线部分提问题目就是将陈说句转变为特殊疑问句。,11/56,易错知识点归类例析,1.这些女老师们在干什么？,What are the woman teachers doing？,What are the women teachers doing？,12/56,在英语中，当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时，作定语名词普通要用其单数形式；但当man,woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men,women.,13/56,2.房间里有多少人？,How many people are there in the room？,How many peoples are there in the room？,14/56,people作“人、人们”解时，是个集合名词，其单复数同形。,15/56,3.我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。,I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.,I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.,16/56,表示不可数名词数量时，惯用“a/an或数词+表量可数名词+of+不可数名词”这一结构，其中当数词大于1时，表量可数名词要用其复数形式。,17/56,第二类 动词类,4.你妹妹通常什么时候去上学？,What time does your sister usually goes to school？,What time does your sister usually go to school？,18/56,借助助动词do(或does)组成疑问句或否定句时，句中谓语动词用其原形。,19/56,5.琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。,Linda often does her homework in the evening,but this evening she is watching TV.,Linda often do her homework in the evening,but this evening she watching TV.,20/56,普通现在时和现在进行时。普通现在时表示经常或习惯性动作，常和often,usually,sometimes 等时间状语连用。在普通现在时句子中，若主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生动作，现在进行时由be(am/is/are)+ving形式组成。,21/56,6.这双鞋是红色。,This pair of shoes are red.,This pair of shoes is red.,22/56,在shoes,trousers,gloves,glasses等表示成双成正确衣物或工具名词前用pair(表计量)修饰时，谓语动词形式由pair单复数形式来决定。,23/56,第三类 代词类,7.这张票是她，不是我。,This is hers ticket.Its not my.,This is her ticket.Its not mine.,24/56,物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代词之后一定要接名词，而名词性物主代词之后不需接任何词,25/56,8.吴老师教我们英语。,Miss Wu teaches us English,Miss Wu teaches our English.,26/56,teach sb.sth.中sb.作teach宾语，所以当sb.为人称代词时要用其宾格形式。,27/56,第四类 介词类,9.你能找到这个问题答案吗？,Can you find the answer of this question？,Can you find the answer to this question？,28/56,英语中用“the answer to”表示“答案”。类似结构还有the key to the door,the way to the zoo等。,29/56,10.格林先生星期六早晨来这里。,Mr.Green will come here in Sunday evening.,Mr.Green will come here on Sunday evening.,30/56,表示在早晨、下午等时，介词要用in；而表示在详细某天早晨、下午时，介词要用on.,31/56,11.那个穿着红裙子小女孩是我们老师女儿。,That little girl in a red skirt is our teachers daughter.,That little girl on a red skirt is our teachers daughter.,32/56,用介词表示“穿戴衣物”时，只能用in，其它介词没有此使用方法。,33/56,第五类 副词类,12.莉莉，你为何不回家呢？,Lily,why dont you go to home？,Lily,why dont you go home？,34/56,come,go 等后接here,there,home等地点副词时，地点副词前不加to。,35/56,第六类 连词类,13.我喜欢语文和英语，但我不喜欢体育和历史。,I like Chinese and English,but I dont like P.E.and history.,I like Chinese and English,but I dont like P.E.or history.,36/56,在必定句中并列成份之间用and来连接；而在否定句中，并列成份之间连接需用or。,37/56,第七类 冠词类,14.乘飞机去北京花了史密斯一家人一个小时。,It takes the Smiths an hour to go to Beijing by plane.,It takes Smiths a hour to go to Beijing by a plane.,38/56,1.表示“一家人”用结构“the+姓氏复数”；,2.our 一词第一个字母不发音，它是以元音音素开头，所以“一小时”要用 an hour；,3.用介词by表示“乘坐”某种交通工具时，交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。,39/56,第八类 句法类,你不是学生吗？不，我是学生。,Arent you a student？No，I am.,Arent you a student？Yes，I am.,40/56,对否定疑问句回答是用Yes还是用No，这取决于实际情况：假如事实是必定，就用Yes表“不”；假如事实是否定，就用No表“是”。,41/56,动词时态,42/56,用英语写一写周末你通常是怎样过,I,am,busy on the weekends.,On Saturday morning I,do,my homework.,In the afternoon,I,go,shopping.,In the evening,I,watch,TV.,On Sunday morning I,visit,my grandparents.,I,clean,the room in the afternoon.,43/56,用英语写一写周末John通常是怎样过,John,is,busy on the weekends.,On Saturday morning he,do,es,his homework.,In the afternoon,he,go,es,shopping.,In the evening,he,watch,es,TV.,On Sunday morning he,visit,s,his grandparents.,He,clean,s,the room in the afternoon.,44/56,用现在进行时描述五句话。,I,am,do,ing,my homework,John,is,watch,ing,TV.,She,is,rid,ing,a bike.,We,are,swim,ming,.,John and Amy,are,learn,ing,English.,45/56,用英语写一写这个周末你将会怎样过,I,am going to,be,busy this weekend.,On Saturday morning I,m going to,do,my homework.,In the afternoon,I,m,going,shopping.,In the evening,I,m going to,watch,TV.,On Sunday morning I,m going to,visit,my grandparents.,I,m going to,clean,the room in the afternoon.,46/56,用英语写一写下个周末John将怎样过,John,is going to,be,busy next weekend.,On Saturday morning He,s going to,do,his homework.,In the afternoon,He,s,going,to go shopping.,In the evening,He,s going to,watch,TV.,On Sunday morning He,s going to,visit,his grandparents.,He,s going to,clean,the room in the afternoon.,47/56,用英语写一写上个周末你是怎样过,I,was,busy,last,weekend.,I,did,my homework,on,Saturday morning.,I,went,shopping,in,the afternoon.,I,watched,TV,in,the evening.,I,visited,my grandparents,on,Sunday morning.,I,cleaned,the room,in,the afternoon.,48/56,用英语写一写上个周末John是怎样过,John,was,busy,last,weekend.,He,did,his homework,on,Saturday morning.,He,went,shopping,in,the afternoon.,He,watched,TV,in,the evening.,He,visited,his grandparents,on,Sunday morning.,He,cleaned,the room,in,the afternoon.,49/56,论文模板 记叙文,书信,50/56,Read the letter and find information about my family.,I am happy to have a new friend.There are 4 people in my family,my father,my mother,my brother and I.I am 160 cm.My father is 7cm taller than me.He is a teacher.He likes running.He is thinner than me,too.My mother is a farmer.She is 3cm shorter than me.She likes going shopping.My brother is a student.He is 174cm tall.He likes playing football.He is taller and heavier than me.,51/56,There are_ people in my family,my _and I.I am _.My father is _.He is _er than me.My mother is _.She is _er than me.,I am a_.I like_,My father is a/an_.He likes_,My mother is a/an_.She likes_,52/56,I am happy to have a new friend.There are 4 people in my family,my father,my mother,my brother and I.I am 160 cm.My father is 7cm taller than me.He is a teacher.He likes running.He is thinner than me,too.My mother is a farmer.She is 3cm shorter than me.She likes going shopping.My brother is a student.He is 174cm tall.He likes playing football.He is taller and heavier than me.,Dear Liu Yun,Your new friend,Hobby,53/56,Dear_,There are_ people in my family,my _and I.I am _.My father is _.He is _er than me.My mother is _.She is _er than me.,I am a_.I like_,My father is a/an_.He likes_,My mother is a/an_.She likes_,Your new friend,_,54/56,Pay attention to your handwriting.注意书写,Pay attention to the tense.注意时态,Please write the words corretly(正确)。,Pay attention to the form of writing a letter.注意写信格式,flying kites riding a bike swimming diving making kites collecting stamps artist worker doctor driver taller shorter heavier longer bigger,55/56,See you.,56/56,