仁爱英语八上复习课件(词汇+语法).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit4 topic1,重点词汇,(,单词表）,cover control surface,nature reason protect,thousands of,die out,feed on,less and less,in danger,2.think of,认为,think about,考虑,/,思考,chat with sb.,与,聊天,run after,追赶,live a life,过上,生活,share with,与,分享,provide sb.with,sth,=provide,sth,.for sb.,为某人提供某物,be important to sb.,对某人来说是重要的,play an important part in,sth,.,在,中起着重要的作用,Unit4 Topic2,重点词汇,Strike-,struck,shake-,shook,understand-,understood,send-,sent,rebuild-,rebuilt,another two terrible earthquakes,另外两次地震,another+,数量,+,名词复数,另外的,再多,another two apples,另外的两个苹果,another+,名词单数,另一,如：,another apple,3.,词组：,丧命,保护,免受,（的伤害）,听说,收到某人的来信,lose ones life,protect from,hear about/of,hear from sb.,run out of（the room）,Stay/keep calm,take a lift,go downstairs,in the middle of,turn off,jump off a window,stay away from,=get/keep away from,with ones help,=with the help of sb.,return to,return to,跑出（房间),保持冷静,搭乘电梯,下楼,在.的中间,关掉,（电源，水龙头等）,跳出窗口,远离；避开,在的帮助之下,把归还给,回到,Unit 4 Topic3&review,重点词汇：,单词 online result search correct,pleasure knowledge,词组 face to face look up,在互联网上,你还能做什么？,发电子邮件,找出,查明,形成,(将来的)某一天,投入使用,沉迷于;专心专注于,on the Internet,what else can you do?,send emails,find out,come into being,some day,make it into use,lose oneself in,主语+谓语+宾语+宾补,make sb/sth+adj.,make sb.do sth.,make sb.+职位、名衔,let sb.do sth.,keep sb.+adj./doing,ask/tell sb.to do sth.,hear/see sb.do/doing sth.,Unit 3 Topic 1,重点词汇:（单词表）,hobby collect friendship stupid provide,stick-stuck be fond of,喜欢做,对有兴趣,更喜欢做,讨厌做,like/love/enjoy doing sth.,=be fond of doing sth,=be interested in doing,=prefer doing sth.,hate doing sth.,used to do sth.过去常常做某事,肯定句：,used to+动词原形,我过去常常跟我老妈去逛街。,I,used to go,shopping with my mother.,否定句：,didnt use to do sth./Usednt to do sth.,I,usednt to go,shopping with my mother.,I,didnt use to go,shopping with my mother.,一般疑问句：,Did sb use to do sth,?,Did you use to swim in summer?,Yes,I did.,No,I didnt.,1.他以前经常游泳，但他现在却常常踢足球。,He,used to swim,a lot,but now he often,plays football.,2.她现在长得很高，但是她以前是挺矮的。,She is tall now,but she,used to be,short.,3.我爸爸以前是个农民，但他现在是一个厨师。,My father,used to be,a farmer,but now,he is a cook.,句型转换,Used to do,He used to listen to folk music.,He used,not,to listen to folk music.,He,didnt use,to listen to folk music.,Did,he,use,to listen to folk music?,Yes,he did.,No,he didnt.,否定句：,一般疑问句,Unit 3 Topic2,重点词汇（单词表）：,concert wonder peace culture own,what a pity!,音乐类型：(Types of Music),classical pop(country,rock,jazz)folk music,乐器：(Musical Instruments),the Violin,the piano,the guitar,the drums,the erhu,这个星期天的晚上,开演唱/奏会,在演唱/奏会上,在音乐厅,度过一个精彩的夜晚。,很难说,做对某人来说是,我不介意,日常生活,在中流行,on this Sunday evening,give a concert,at,the concert,at,the Music Hall,spend,a wonderful evening,Its hard to say.,Its+adj.+(for sb)to do sth.,I dont mind it.,everyday life=daily life,popular with sb,感叹句篇,感叹句：表示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子,构成：,What+a,/an+,（形容词）,+,单数可数名词,+,主语,+,谓语！,eg,:What a beautiful girl!,2.What+(,形容词,+,可数名词复数或不可数名词,+,主语,+,谓语,!,eg,:What beautiful girls!,What sweet music!,3.How+形容词（副词）,+主语+谓语！,（how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。）,eg:How ugly!,How quickly the boy is writing.,打油诗一首:,what和how,怎么选？,感叹句,往后看，看看有没有形容词。,形后如果是名单，就用what a或what an,若是名复或不可数，也是用what就OK。,形后如果不是名,或者无形又无名，,而跟副词或是句子，只选how就可以了,。,常考的不可数名词有：,长,头发,的Lily用,钱,买,家具,面包,布纸,。,她,建议,作业,要按时做，,工作,要有,进步,，,在,新闻,时间,，看,天气,知识,，,交通,信息,，听,趣味,音乐,，上QQ,空间,！,hair,money,furniture,bread,cloth,paper.,advice,work,homework,progress,news,time,weather,knowledge,traffic,information,fun,music,space,Unit 3 Topic 3,重点词汇,:(单词表),serve,museum,agree with sb.voice,burn,however,solve,laugh,beat-beat wake-woke,在除夕夜,在的早上,在一个下着雨的早上,在那天,在这/那时,早在十九世纪初,在20世纪80年代,在1988年,到1930年为止,On a new years Eve.,on the morning of,on a rainy morning,on that day,at this/that time,in the early 1800s,in the 1980s,in 1988,By 1930,请等一下。,听电话,打扫,购物,同意某人（的观点）,同意去做某事,在飞机上,熄灭,在.的开始,hold the line,=Hold on,please.。,answer the telephone.,do some cleaning,do some shopping,agree with sb.,agree to do sth.,on the plane,go out,at the beginning of,低声地,猛烈地吹,害怕去做,使某人温暖,又一根火柴,又一.,敲在,停止做某事,停下来去做（另一件事）,两天的周末,太而不能做某事,做鬼脸,in,a low voice,blow strongly,be afraid to do sth.,warm sb up,a fourth match,a/an+序数词,knock at/on,stop doing sth.,Stop to do,the two-day weekend,too+adj/adv.to do sth.,make faces,语法三：过去进行时,was/were+V-ing,1.概念：,A：表示在过去某一时刻或某一段,时间内进行或发生的动作。,B：过去某段时间内持续进行的动作。,2.结构为：。,3.常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：,at this/that time,yesterday/last night/last Saturday,from 1;00 to 2:00 yesteday,等；或者与,when,while,as,引导的过去时间状语连用。,过去进行时的一般疑问句,Was/Were+主语+V.ing+其他成分,Eg:Were you playing basketball at 10:00 yesterday morning?,回答：Yes,I was./No,I wasnt,Jim was reading English at this time yesterday.,Jim _ _ English at this time,yesterday.,wasnt reading,_ Jim _ English at this time,yesterday?,Was,reading,Yes,_ _.No,_ _.,he was,he wasnt,_ _,Jim _ at this time yesterday?,What was,doing,昨天正当我走向车站时，一个不明飞行物,飞过了我的头上。,A UFO _ _ my head while I _,_ toward the bus stop yesterday.,2.,昨晚，当吉姆睡觉时，他看见一个不明,飞行物正飞过他的头上。,Last night,while Jim _ _,he,_ a UFO flying _ his head.,flew over,was,walking,was sleeping,saw,over,The children went to the park last Sunday.,Kangkang took many photos there.Here is one,of them.The sun was shining brightly in the,sky.What _ the mother and her son _,(do)?Oh,they _(row).The old man,near the river _(fish)._Maria,_(take)photos?Yes,she _(be).,were,doing,were rowing,was fishing,Was,taking,was,P101 Ex3 Fill in the blanks.,What were Bob and Jane doing?They,_(listen)to music.Was Su,Tong playing football?No,he _(be).,He _(run).They were having,a good time.,were listening,wasnt,was running,Unit 2 Topic1,重点词汇：,enough,terrible,suggestion,serious,advice,still,lie-lying-(lied/lay),疾病（illness）：,have a/an,(toothache,backache,headache,stomachache,fever,cough,cold),have,the,flu,have sore,eyes,药：,take,(,pill,(s)/,medicine,),建议：,give/take/follow,suggestion,(s)/,advice,(n.),-advise(v.),某人/某物怎么啦？,恢复健康,看起来气色好,感觉糟糕,好好睡觉,好好休息,呆在床上,开水,躺下,摔倒,新的东西,没什么严重,需要做某事,Whats wrong with sb./sth?,=Whats the matter with sb/sth?,get,well,adj.,look,well,adj.,feel terrible,have a(good),sleep,n.,have a(good),rest,n.,stay in bed,boiled water,lie down,fall down,something new,nothing serious,need to do sth.,请一周的假,关心，照顾,担心，烦恼,你像这样有多久了？,两天了。,你现在感觉怎么样?,ask for one weeks,leave,take care of=look after,worry about/be worried about,-How long have you been like this?,-For two days.,How are you feeling now?,=How are you now?,Unit2 Topic2,重点词汇：,cause without smoke necessary active illness force taste possible,in fact,as as possible,熬夜,做早操 /做眼保健操,做运动,使某人保持精力旺盛,在阳光下看书,帮助某人放松,放弃做某事,把某物展示给某人看,强迫某人做某事,惊讶地 做某事,stay up,do morning exercise,s,/do eye exercise,s,play sports=do sports=do exercise,keep sb active,read,in the sun,help sb relax,give up doing sth,show sth to sb,force sb to do sth.,be surprised to do sth,Unit2 Topic3,开始，开始做；走在前面,增强某人的体质,一直,给某人打电话,留言,给某人捎口信,告诉某人别做某事,作报告,按时、准时,及时,搞卫生,go ahead,build sb up,all the time,ring sb up=ring up sb,leave a message,give sb the message,tell sb not to do sth,give a talk,on time,in time,do some cleaning,向某人请求帮助,饮食习惯,一方面.,另一方面.,为了做某事,越多锻炼，越好。,停止做某事,代替(做)）,伤到某人自己,ask sb for help,eating habits,on one hand,.on the other hand,in order to do sth.,The more exercise,the better.,stop doing sth,instead of（doing）sth.,hurt oneself,Unit1 Topic1,职业名词：,运动名词：,重点单词：against(prep.),practice,spend,health/healthy,excited/exciting,relax,popular,famous,为某人加油,相当多,为(球队)效力,成长,长大,将来,参加(活动),加入（组织，团体，某人的行列）,擅长于做某事,对有益,全世界,动身去某地,到达,后天,cheer sb on,quite a lot,play for,grow up,in the future,take part in/join in,join,be good at,be good for,all over the world,leave for(接目的地),arrive at/in(大地方用in,小地方at),the day after tomorrow,重点句型,1.你最喜爱的运动是什么?,2.你更喜欢什么运动?,3.我更喜欢滑雪.,4.你常滑雪吗?,5.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.,6.遗憾的是他们将只待2天。,Whats your favorite sport?,=What sport do you like best?,Which sport do you prefer?,=Which sport do you like better?,I prefer skating.=I like skating better.,.Do you skate much?,=Do you often skate?,She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day.,Sb spend(时间、钱)on sth.,Sb spend(时间、钱)(in)doing sth,Its a pity that they are going to stay for 2 days.,Its a pity +that 从句.遗憾的是,Unit 1 Topic 2,重点单词：,mind,(n.&v.),mind(not)doing sth.,invent inventor-invention,throw-threw,fight-fought,hold-held,hit-hit,be angry with sb.,帮助某人,生病,介意做某事,练习做某事,继续做某事,试一试,立刻、马上,别的地方,乱扔,朝 大喊大叫,生某人的气,向某人道歉/问好/告别,help sb=give sb a hand,fall ill/be ill,Mind(not)doing sth.,practice doing sth.,keep doing,have a try,right away=right now=at once,somewhere else,throw around/about,shout at,be angry with sb,say sorry/hello/goodbye to sb,“为某事抱歉”,做某事有乐趣,打架,在某人的帮助下,一个多世纪,在恶劣的天气,阻止某人做某事,遵守规则,例如,起初，起先,be sorry for,have fun doing sth.,have a fight,with the help of sb=with ones help,over a century,in bad weather,stop/prevent sb from doing sth.,follow the rulers,for example,at first,句型：,1.Would/Do you,mind doing,sth?你介意做某事吗？,“不介意”的回答：,Of course not./Certainly not./Not at all.,“介意”的回答：,Youd better not./Im afraid you cant.,Would you,mind,not,doing,sth?别做某事好吗?,回答：,Sorry./Im sorry（about that）.,I will/I wont.,如：-Would you mind not throwing bottles around?,-Im sorry about that.,I wont,do it again.,同义句：-Would you mind doing sth?,-Certainly not.,=-Could you please do sth?,-Certainly.,语法：双宾语,sb 间接宾语 sth 直接宾语,主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语,=主语+及物动词+直接宾语+（to/for）+间接宾语,把某物传递给某人,把某物扔给某人,买某物给某人,给某人带来某物,为某人制作某物,把某物给某人,pass sb sth=pass sth,to,sb,throw sb sth.=throw sth,to,sb,buy sb sth=buy sth,for,sb.,bring sb sth=bring sth,for,sb.,make sb sth=make sth,for,sb.,give sb sth=give sth,to,sb,Unit1 Topic3,校运动会,男子800米塞跑,希望如此。,但愿不会。,为 做准备,与某人交朋友,一双跑鞋,在校门口,去野餐,的象征,代表,至少,每四年,依次,轮流,越来越受流行,the school sports meet,the boys 800-meter race,I hope so.,I hope not.,prepare for,make friends with sb.,a pair of running shoes,at the school gate,go for a picnic,a symbol of,stand for,at least,every four years,in turn,more and more popular,有一次做某事的机会,尽力做某事,获得第一名,在(方面)薄弱,(多)锻炼,某一天,是我第一次做某事。,有能力做某事,把.当作,have a chance to do sth.,do/try ones best to do sth.,win first place,be bad in=do badly in,do(more)exercise/sports,some day/one day,Its my first time to do sth,be able to do sth.,regard as,句型,：我们将在何时见面？,-When,shall we,meet?,我们把时间定在6点半吧。,-Lets,make it,half past six.,辨析,：exciting/excited,Sb,be excited at,sth.某人对某事感到兴奋。,The Olympic Games will be more exciting.奥运会将会更加激动人心。,一般将来时,一般将来时：,表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。例：tomorrow,soon,next week,next year,in the future,in ten months,the day after tomorrow,1、构成：,（）shall/will 动词原形,注：,shall用于第一人称，will可用于任何人称。,e.g.I(We)shall be back tomorrow.,He will come next week.,（）be going to 动词原形,e.g.We are going to ave a party tonight.,（3）There be句型的一般将来时：,There will be.,There ia/are going to be.,（4）现在进行时表示将来,Im leaving tomorrow.,(,5)一般现在时表示将来,A：按计划要发生的事。,The train leaves/arrives at 10:00.,B:在时间或状语从句中用一般将来时表示将来。,When,she comes,Ill tell her about it.,Ill ring her up as soon as,I arrive,.,If,it doesnt rain,tomorrow,Ill go to the zoo.,I feel terrible,I think,Im going to,be sick.,Im going to,be 16 years old next year.,Look at the clouds!It,s going to,rain!,(表示有迹象要发生某一动作时,要用,be going to,),be going to与will的区别,will,be going to,事先考虑好的意图,或做好安排.,未经事先考虑的意图,临时决定的,。,If you want to go,Ill,meet you at 5 oclock.,(临时的决定),一般将来时在使用中的一些注意事项：,在含有条件状语从句或时间状语从句的复合句中，,从句用一般现在时,，,主句用将来时，,且用,will,而不用,be going to,。如：,Mum,will go,to Beijing if it,doesnt rain,tomorrow.,When you,get,home,you,ll find,a new bike in your garden.,It will be与There will be 的区别,It will be:将会怎样。,It will be,rainy/cool/warm,.,There will be:将会有什么。,There will be,rain/wind/snow.,+adj.,+n.,