高中英语-Unit-23-Conflict-Section-Ⅰ-省公开课一等奖新名师优质课获奖.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit,23 Conflict,1/78,典句观赏,了解诱思,【文章导语】,在这个世界上,没有一个父母是不爱自己孩子,不过父母和孩子之间也经常会因为很多问题而发生冲突,For many parents,raising a teenager is like fighting a long war,but years go by without any clear winner.Like a border conflict between neighbouring countries,the parent-teen war is about boundaries:Where is the line between what I control and what you do?,2/78,典句观赏,了解诱思,Both sides want peace,but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict.In part,this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it.From the parents point of view,the only cause of their fight is their adolescents complete unreasonableness.And of course,the teens see it in exactly the same way,except oppositely.Both feel trapped.,In this article,Ill describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap.The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things.,3/78,典句观赏,了解诱思,Examples include the color of the teens hair,the cleanliness of the bedroom,the preferred style of clothing,the childs failure to eat a good breakfast before school,or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends.Second,blaming.The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong.Third,needing to be right.It doesnt matter what the topic ispolitics,the laws of physics,or the proper way to break an eggthe point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong,for both wish to be considered an authoritysomeone who actually knows somethingand therefore to command respect.Unfortunately,as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other,theyll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.,4/78,典句观赏,了解诱思,译文,对于很多父母来说,抚养一个青少年就像是一场长久战争,不过多年过去了,没有显著赢家。就像是相邻国家边界冲突,父母和孩子之间战争就是关于边界问题,:,在我控制东西和你做事情之间界限是哪里,?,双方都想要和平,不过双方都感觉没有力量来终止这场冲突。一部分原因是,双方都不愿意认可是自己引发冲突。从父母角度,他们战争唯一原因是孩子完全不可理喻。当然,青少年也这么认为,不过和父母观点恰好相反。双方都感觉被困住了。,5/78,典句观赏,了解诱思,在本文中,我要描述三个经常出现在父母和孩子之间没有赢家情况,然后提议一些方法走出这个困境。第一个没有赢家情况是为了不主要事情而争吵。例子包含孩子头发颜色、卧室整齐、更喜欢衣服款式、孩子上学前没有吃早餐或者周末孩子睡到中午睡眠模式等。第二,是责备。一场责备战争目标就是使得另一方认可他糟糕态度是一切事情乱套根源。第三,需要正确。战争主题是什么并没相关系,政治,物理定律或者打鸡蛋正确方法,争吵目标就是证实你是正确,对方是错误,因为双方都希望被认为是权威,也就是实际上知道事情人,所以要求尊重。不幸是,只要父母和孩子继续认为他们比对方知道更多,他们会永远继续这些战争,从来不会有真正进步。,6/78,典句观赏,了解诱思,The,goal,of,a,blaming,battle,is,to,make,the,other,admit,that,his,bad,attitude,is,the,reason,why,everything,goes,wrong.,一场责备战争目标就是使得另一方认可他糟糕态度是一切事情乱套根源。,7/78,典句观赏,了解诱思,1,.Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?,A.Because both can continue for generations.,B.Because neither can be put to an end.,C.Because neither has any clear winner.,D.Because both are about where to draw the line.,2,.What will you do to get on well with your parents?Why?,答案:,D,答案:,略,8/78,Section,Warm-up,&,Lesson,1,Living,in,a,Community,9/78,一,二,三,四,五,六,一、词义匹配,A,B,(,),1,.betray,a.an agreement made between two people or groups in which each side gives up some of the things they want so that both sides are happy at the end,(,),2,.frictionb.an unreasonable dislike of a person,group,custom,etc.,(,),3,.holyc.a woman whose husband has died,(,),4,.widowd.disagreement or a lack of friendship among people who have different opinions about sth.,(,),5,.compromisee.to give information about sb./sth.to an enemy,(,),6,.prejudicef.connected with God or a particular religion,答案:,1.e,2.d3.f4.c5.a6.b,10/78,一,二,三,四,五,六,二、猜词拼写,1,.,a set of instructions that tells you how to cook sth.and the items of food you need for it,2,.,the fair treatment of people,3,.,to show sth.that is usually hidden,4,.,to arrange sth.in groups according to features that they have in common,5,.,two weeks,6,.,a wise,experienced and respected political leader,recipe,justice,expose,classify,fortnight,statesman,11/78,一,二,三,四,五,六,三、词汇拓展,1,.immigration,v,.,移民,2,.racial,n,.,种族,3,.furnished,n,.,家俱,4,.adolescent,n,.,青少年时期,5,.departure,v,.,离开,6,.memorial,v,.,记住,immigrate,race,furniture,adolescence,depart,memorize,12/78,一,二,三,四,五,六,四、完成句子,1,.,门开了,冲出了一个高个子男孩。,The door opened and out,.,2,.,出席会议是一些来自附近村子老人。,Present at the meeting,.,3,.,只有用这种方法你才能使梦想成真。,Only in this way,.,4,.,是在北京他碰到了这位著名科学家。,It was in Beijing,.,rushed a tall boy,were some old people from the villages nearby,can you make your dream come true,that he met the famous scientist,5,.,天那么热,很多人都无法入睡。,So hot,.,was it that many people couldnt go to sleep,13/78,一,二,三,四,五,六,五、阅读课文,“,Living,in,a,Community,”,回答以下问题,1,.Whats the meaning of the title“Drummer hits the road”?,A.The drummer has nothing to hit but the road.,B.The drummer has to leave.,C.The drummer hits another car on the road.,D.The drummer falls down on the road from the sky.,2,.Why did Yang Ming have to leave his apartment?,A.Because his neighbours thought Yang Ming was disturbing them.,B.Because Yang Ming held parties every night and this made his neighbours all mad.,C.Because Yang Ming was an alcoholic.,D.Because there was no furniture in his apartment.,B,A,14/78,一,二,三,四,五,六,3,.Whats the main reason why Yang Ming really minded leaving his apartment?,A.He had to live in a hotel.,B.It was expensive for him to live in a hotel.,C.The local council took action on the side of his neighbours.,D.His neighbours called him an alcoholic and his music noise.,D,15/78,一,二,三,四,五,六,4,.Which of the following is TRUE according to the second newspaper report?,A.James McKay was such a bad-tempered man that he hit Keith Smith over the head.,B.James McKay hit Keith Smith over the head because Keith Smith happened to drop some water on the McKays.,C.Keith Smith always cleaned his fish tanks when the McKays were reading newspapers.,D.James McKay moved fast upstairs on his birthday and hit Keith Smith because he was extremely angry.,D,16/78,一,二,三,四,五,六,5,.Why did some people sing him“Happy Birthday”as James McKay left the police station?,A.Because they wanted to laugh at him.,B.Because Keith Smith was not going to take things further.,C.Because they thought it was right for him to do that.,D.Because that birthday was the best one since his adolescence.,C,17/78,一,二,三,四,五,六,六、完成下面课文缩写,尤其注意动词形式,Its natural that some people sometimes come into conflict 1.,their neighbors.Here are two examples.Yang Ming,2.,is a drummer for the rock band“Storm”,has to pack his bags and leave his 3.,(furnish)apartment.He held parties every night and his neighbours said they were being driven mad being 4.,(expose)to such noise.One neighbour said that Yang Ming was an alcoholic,which had a bad influence on his son.Yang Ming hates 5.,(call)an alcoholic,but it is the fact that people 6.,(classify)his music as“noise”that upsets him most.Later,the local council took action to deal with the neighbours complaints.,with,who,furnished,exposed,being called,have classified,18/78,一,二,三,四,五,六,Smith is a gardener and a fish collector and he lives above the Mckays.7.,(fortunate)for Smith,the water he 8.,(send)over his balcony ended up on the Mckays every day.One evening,the Mckays 9.,(celebrate)James birthday when the dirty water came from above and the Mckays were all wet.James was so angry that he went upstairs to hit Smith over the head.Laurene rarely had seen McKay move so fast and she said that McKay was up there in 10.,flash.,Unfortunately,sent,were celebrating,a,19/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1.He,is,betrayed,by,a,family,member.,(,Page,134,听力材料,),他被一个家庭组员背叛了。,考点,betray,vt.,出卖,;,背叛,That man is likely to,betray,his friends to others.,那个人可能会向其它人出卖朋友。,He would suffer death rather than,betray,the secret.,他是宁死也不愿泄露机密。,20/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体单词词性和意义,Generally speaking,most people look down upon the,betrayers,.,词性,名词,意义,叛徒;背叛者,She was really angry at his,betrayal,.,词性,名词,意义,背叛,阅读下面句子,指出黑体词组意义,She was saying something that would,betray,herself.,意义,出卖她自己,21/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,betrayer,n,.,叛徒,;,背叛者,betrayal,n,.,背叛,betray,oneself,出卖自己,22/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,23/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2.when,the,owner,wouldnt,hand,over,his,“,secret,recipe,”,.,(,Page,134,听力材料,),当主人未交出其,“,秘密处方,”,时,考点,hand,over,把交给,;,移交,(,权力、责任等,),The old man will,hand,over,the company to his son.,这位老人要把企业交给儿子管理。,He made a promise to,hand,over,the money to that girl.,他承诺会把钱给那个女孩。,24/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体词组意义,When will our teacher,hand,back,our exam papers?,意义,交回;偿还,Hand,in,your workbooks,please.,意义,上交,They helped strangers,hand,out,the umbrellas.,意义,分发,Please,hand,on,the document to others.,意义,传递,These skills used to be,handed,down,from father to son.,意义,传给后代,25/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,hand,back,交回,;,偿还,hand,in,上交,hand,out,分发,hand,on,传递,hand,down,传给后代,26/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,27/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,3.Government,minister,announces,compromise,on,new,TV,violence,laws.,(,Page,19,),政府部长宣告在新电视暴力法上做出让步。,考点,compromise,n.,妥协,;,让步,Everyone has to be prepared to make a,compromise,.,每个人都要准备做出让步。,考点延伸,阅读下面句子,指出黑体词词性和意义,We are not prepared to,compromise,on the price of the house.,词性,动词,意义,妥协,阅读以下句子,指出黑体词组意义,They managed to,reach,a,compromise,on,the price of the car.,意义,就某事达成妥协,28/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,It is wise of you to,compromise,with,your boss.,意义,向某人妥协,make,a,compromise,达成妥协,reach,a,compromise,on,sth.,就某事达成妥协,compromise,with,sb.,向某人妥协,29/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,30/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,4.Hes,bid,his,furnished,apartment,goodbye,after,complaints,from,his,neighbours,about,loss,of,sleep.,(,Page,20,),在他邻居埋怨失眠以后,他告别了装修好住房。,考点,furnished,adj.,配有家俱,The girl rented a,furnished,flat.,这个女孩租了一套配有家俱单元房。,The room was,furnished,in warm reds and browns.,这个房间是用暖色调红色和棕色装饰。,31/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体词词性和意义及与其相关词组和意义,The room was,furnished,with fresh flowers.,词性,动词,意义,装饰,词组,be furnished with.,意义,用装饰,He bought a piece of,furniture,for his son.,词性,名词,意义,家俱,词组,a piece of furniture,意义,一件家俱,阅读下面句子,指出黑体词组意义,The market offered the young man,a,set,of,furniture.,意义,一套家俱,32/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,be,furnished,with.,用装饰,furniture,n,.,家俱,a,piece,of,furniture,一件家俱,a,set,of,furniture,一套家俱,33/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,34/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,5.Yang,Mings,neighbours,say,they,were,being,driven,mad,being,exposed,to,such,noise.,(,Page,20,),杨明邻居们说处于这么噪音中他们都快要被逼疯了。,考点,expose,vt.,显露,;,使置身于危险中,;,暴露,;,揭露,The girl smiled,exposing,her white teeth.,这个女孩笑了,露出了雪白牙齿。,My job as a journalist is to,expose,the truth.,我作为记者工作就是揭露真相。,35/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,考点延伸,阅读下面句子,指出黑体词组意义,It is necessary to,expose,the students,to,art and music.,词组,expose.to.,意义,使暴露于,阅读下面句子,指出黑体词词性和意义,The,exposure,to hot sun has harmed your skin.,词性,名词,意义,暴露,expose.to.,使暴露于,be,exposed,to.,被暴露于,exposure,n,.,暴露,36/78,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,(3),to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.,答案:,(1)are exposed to;Exposed to,(2)exposed,(3)Being exposed,37/78,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,6.No,sooner,had,they,moved,in,than,the,noise,began,and,rarely,did,they,get,a,full,nights,sleep.,(,Page,20,),他们刚一搬进去,噪声就开始了,而且他们几乎没有睡过一个整夜觉。,考点,本句中,no,sooner.than.,意为,“,一就,”,。,no,sooner,等否定副词或词组位于句首时,主句采取部分倒装语序。在这个主从复合句中,主句动作先于从句动作发生,用过去完成时,从句动作用普经过去时。,hardly.when.,和,no,sooner.than.,使用方法相同。,No,sooner,had she arrived home,than,her mother asked her to do some cleaning.,她一回到家,妈妈就让她清扫卫生。,Hardly,had I passed the exam,when,I gave my mother a call.,我一经过考试,就给妈妈打了电话。,38/78,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,表示,“,一就,”,相关短语或连词还有,:,as,soon,as;the,moment/minute/instant;immediately/directly/instantly;upon/on,doing.,39/78,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,40/78,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,(7)Hardly had he reseated himself,the door opened.,(8)No sooner had he got home,he was taken away by the police.,单句改错,(9)No sooner had I closed my eyes when the telephone rang.,(10)I will tell him the news the moment I will see him.,答案:,(1)as soon as,(2)On/Upon hearing,(3)Hardly;when,(4)recognized(5)will go,(6)stepping,(7)when(8)than(9)whenthan,(10),去掉see前will,41/78,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,7.Yang,Ming,hates,being,called,an,alcoholic,but,it,is,the,fact,that,people,have,classified,his,music,as,“,noise,”,that,upsets,him,most.,(,Page,20,),杨明讨厌被人叫做酒鬼,还有就是人们将他音乐归类为,“,噪音,”,这一事实让他最难过。,考点,classify,vt.,分类,归类,You should,classify,all the new words.,你应该把全部生词分类。,People are,classifying,the books according to the subjects.,人们正在按照科目把图书进行分类。,42/78,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,考点延伸,阅读下面句子,指出黑体词组意义,Patients,are,classified,into,three categories.,意义,把分成,阅读以下句子,指出黑体词词性和意义,She glanced down the,classified,advertisements.,词性,形容词,意义,分类,It is helpful to begin with a rough and ready,classification,.,词性,名词,意义,归类,43/78,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,classify.according,to.,按照来划分,be,classified,into,分类为,;,归类,classified,adj.,分类,classification,n,.,分类,;,种类,44/78,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,(3)The farmers are classifying the apples by size and colour before putting them into the boxes.,(4),图书馆工作人员花许多时间将书分类。,答案:,(1),分类广告(2)侦探小说不能被归为严厉文学。(3)在把苹果放入盒子之前,农民正依据大小和色泽对它们进行分类。(4)Librarians spend a lot of time classifying books.,45/78,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,10,8.McKays,wife,Laurene,told,us,that,while,McKay,is,usually,a,peaceful,person,he,had,been,driven,to,this,act,of,violence,by,getting,wet,just,once,too,often.,(,Page,20,),麦凯妻子劳伦娜告诉我们,麦凯通常是一个很平和人,他是因为屡次被淋湿才被迫做出这么暴力举动。,考点,本句中,while,用作连词,意为,:,即使,尽管,;,引导让步状语从句。,【高考典句】,(,江苏高考,),While,some people are motivated by a need for success,others are motivated by a fear of failure.,即使一些人被成功渴望驱使着,不过其它人却被失败恐惧驱使着前进。,46/78,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,10,【高考典句】,(,全国,高考,),While,high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.,即使高中普通不勉励学生探索人生新领域,不过大学为那种探索创造了条件。,47/78,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,10,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出while意义,【高考典句】,(,天津高考,)Two years ago,while,Cathy was watching the Olympics,a dream came into her sweet little headto be a swimmer.,意义,当时候,【高考典句】,(,上海高考,)She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter,while,others slept on the streets.,意义,而,while,用作连词,能够译为,:,当时候,;,而。,48/78,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,10,49/78,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,10,50/78,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,10,51/78,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,10,52/78,8,9,7,6,5,1,2,3,4,10,9.Wed,be,sitting,there,happily,reading,our,newspapers,when,suddenly,so,much,water,would,come,from,above,that,wed,be,as,wet,as,if,wed,showered,with,our,clothes,on,!(,Page,20,),我们原来坐在那里开心地看报纸,突然间很多水从天而降,我们就好像是穿着衣服洗澡一样全身湿透,!,考点,句中,be,doing.when.,表示,“,正在做这时,”,此句型中,when,用作并列连词,意为,:,这时,;,相当于,and,at,this,time,。,She,was,walking,in,the,street,when,it began to rain.,她在街上走着,这时天开始下雨。,We,were,discussing,the,problem,when,a man rushed in.,我们正在讨论这个问题,这时闯进来一个人。,53/78,8,9,7,6,5,1,2,3,4,10,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体部分结构和意义,He,was,about,to,go,out,when,his phone rang.,结构,be about to do.when.,意义,正要做这时,He,had,arrived,home,when,his wife began to argue with him.,结构,had done.when.,意义,刚做这时,when,用作并列连词,表示,“,这时,”,时,惯用于以下句型,:,be,doing,sth.when.,正在做某事时,这时,be,about,to,do.when.,正要做这时,had,done.when.,刚做这时,54/78,8,9,7,6,5,1,2,3,4,10,55/78,9,10,8,7,6,5,1,2,3,4,10.Grammar,一、倒装句,(,一)定义,在英语中,我们把主语在前谓语动词在后句子叫陈说句,把谓语动词放在主语前面句子叫倒装句。假如全部谓语放在主语之前,叫完全倒装;假如只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。,56/78,9,10,8,7,6,5,1,2,3,4,(,二)分类,.,完全倒装,1,.,用于 there be 句型。,There are some students in the classroom.,教室里有几位学生。,2,.,用于“here(there,now,then)+不及物动词+主语”句型中,或以 in,out,up,dow