高中英语-Unit-1-Friendship-Section-Ⅱ-Learning-about-La.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Section,Learning,about,Language,Using,Language,Summing,Up,&,Learning,Tip,第1页,一,二,三,一、阅读以下句子,指出画线词组含义,1,.I am,getting along,well,with,my new classmates.,含义,:,答案,:,与,相处,2,.When did David,fall in love with,Mary?,含义,:,答案,:,相爱,;,爱上,3,.We were invited to,join in,their game.,含义,:,答案,:,参加,;,加入,第2页,一,二,三,4,.He is,suffering from,a serious disease.,含义,:,答案,:,遭受,;,患病,5,.All of us,get tired of,listening to a long and tiring speech.,含义,:,答案,:,对,厌烦,6,.The young man,packed up,his things and left the village.,含义,:,答案,:,将,(,东西,),装箱打包,第3页,一,二,三,二、将以下单词或短语与其相对应释义搭配起来,A,B,1,.grateful,a.to take part in,2,.dislikeb.to exchange,3,.join inc.thankful,4,.tipd.not like,5,.swape.correct in every detail,6,.exactf.advice,答案,:,1.c,2.d,3.a,4.f,5.b,6.e,第4页,一,二,三,三、阅读,Using,Language,部分中两封信,回答以下问题,1,.What is Lisa,s trouble?,答案,:,She is having some trouble with her classmates at the moment.,2,.What makes Lisa angry?,答案,:,That other students say Lisa and the boy have fallen in love which makes her angry.,3,.Does Lisa want to end the friendship between her and the boy?,答案,:,No,she doesn,t.,第5页,一,二,三,4,.Why is Xiao Dong writing to Miss Wang?,答案,:,Because he has a problem:he is not good at communicating with people.,5,.Does Xiao Dong want to change his present situation?,答案,:,Yes,he does.,第6页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,1.,She,found,it,difficult,to,settle,and.,(,P4,),她发觉要想定居下来很困难,剖析,:,句子中,it,作形式宾语,真正宾语是后面动词不定式,to,settle,。如,:,I don,t feel,it,difficult to understand the Special English.,我以为了解,“,尤其英语,”,节目并不难。,考点延伸,it,除了作形式宾语外,也可用作形式主语。如,:,【高考典句】,(,湖南高考,),It,is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes years to achieve.,成功是天天一点点小小努力总和,而且往往要花几年时间才能到达,记住这点很主要。,第7页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,考点,:,settle,vi.,安家,;,定居,;,停留,vt.,使定居,;,安排,;,处理,【高考典句】,(,天津高考,)The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the debts were paid,and all difficult experiences had passed,and we had,settled,into,a comfortable home.,我们人生中最好、最高兴岁月不是还清全部债务、全部困难经历都过去了、我们在一个舒适家定居时候。,【高考典句】,(,广东高考,)It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be,settled,.,只有经过倾听和相互了解,父母与孩子之间问题才能够得到处理。,第8页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,考点延伸,1),阅读以下句子,指出,settle,含义。,We still have that electricity bill to,settle,.,我们还得付电费。,含义,:,结算,/,支付,2),阅读以下句子,指出黑体词词性及含义。,I mean,will you drink tea at a,settled,time?,我意思是,你会在固定时间品茗吗,?,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,(,对生活方式等,),习惯,;,稳定,;,不大可能变动,第9页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,All hopes of a peaceful,settlement,were destroyed by the bomb.,这个爆炸事件使一切和平处理希望都破灭了。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,处理,Why did they arrest the Russian,settler,?,他们为何逮捕那位俄罗斯定居者,?,词性,:,名词,含义,:,定居者,第10页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,3),辨析,:settle/solve,settle,作,“,处理,”,讲,指,“,处理,处理,对某事达成一致意见,终于或满意地安排好某事物,”,等,其宾语通常是,argument,dispute,affair,matter,quarrel,等。,solve,作,“,处理,”,讲,指,“,解答,(,问题,);,解释,揭示,(,秘密,);,处理,(,困难,)”,等,;,其宾语通常是,problem,puzzle,riddle,等。,They tried to,settle,the quarrel between Jack and Mary.,他们试图处理杰克和玛丽之间争吵。,We succeeded in,solving,the problem.,我们成功地处理了这个问题。,第11页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,settle,短语归纳,:,settle,down,定居下来,;,平静下来,settle,down,to,sth.,定下心来做某事,settle,for,勉强接收,settle,in,迁居并安置下来,settle,on,选择,;,决定,第12页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,第13页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,第14页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,第15页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,2.,She,suffered,from,loneliness,but,she,had,to,learn,to,like,it,there.,(,P4,),她遭受着孤独,但在那儿她不得不学着喜欢它。,考点,:,suffer,vt.&,vi.,遭受,;,忍受,;,经历,【高考典句】,(,上海高考,)I recently read an article about“nomophobia”,which is a real illness people can,suffer,from,:the fear of being without your phone!,最近我看到了一篇关于,“,无手机焦虑症,”,文章,这是一个人们害怕没有手机而患上一个真正疾病。,People,suffered,a lot during the civil war.,内战期间人们遭受了巨大苦难。,I will never,suffer,your rudeness like this.,我再也无法忍受你这么粗暴无礼了。,第16页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,考点延伸,1)suffer,作及物动词时,所接宾语为表示痛苦、严寒、饥饿、损失等词。,suffer,作不及物动词时,常与介词,from,连用,表示,“,因,而受苦,”,后面接表示伤痛、疾病等引发痛苦原因词。,The boy,s legs were badly hurt and he,suffered,great pain.,这个男孩腿受了重伤,他极为痛苦。,Napoleon,suffered,great losses in that battle.,在那次战斗中,拿破仑损失惨重。,【高考典句】,(,陕西高考,)There was a girl student in his class who,suffered,from,a serious back disease.,在他班上有一位女学生,她患有一个严重背部疾病。,第17页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,2),阅读以下句子,指出黑体词词性及含义。,I participate in your,suffering,and joy.,我和你同甘共苦。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,痛苦,/,苦难,Any kind of physical discomfort causes the,sufferer,to believe that he might have this disease.,任何身体上不舒适都会让患者认为自己患上了这种疾病。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,患病者,/,受苦者,/,受难者,第18页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,That city,suffered,serious damage from the hurricane and many people,suffered,from,a violent attack of dysentery.,那个城市因飓风遭到了严重破坏,许多人患上了严重痢疾。,第19页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,第20页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,3.,How,can,Linda,recover,from,her,illness,in,this,room.,?(,P4,),琳达在这个房间里怎么能够从病中康复,?,考点,:,recover,vi.&vt.,痊愈,;,恢复,;,重新取得,The doctor said that it was not serious and he would,recover,soon.,医生说病情不是很严重而且他会很快痊愈。,【高考典句】,(,北京高考,)Once the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to,recover,.,一旦造成破坏,这些农田需要花费很多年才能恢复原状。,The police,recovered,the stolen jewellery.,警察追回了失窃珠宝。,第21页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,考点延伸,1),阅读以下句子,指出,recover,词组及含义。,【高考典句】,(,安徽高考,)In,I had just,recovered,from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer,s conference in Orlando,Florida.,在,年,我刚才从一场重病中康复,这时我收到了一份去参加佛罗里达州奥兰多一个作者会议请帖。,词组,:,recover from,含义,:,从,中恢复,When I,recovered,myself,I found everything was quiet.,当我清醒过来时候,我发觉一切都很平静。,词组,:,recover oneself,含义,:,清醒过来,/,镇静下来,第22页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,2),阅读以下句子,指出黑体词词性及含义。,I hear that your wife has made a,recovery,from the operation.,我听说你妻子手术后康复了。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,恢复,/,痊愈,recover,使用方法归纳,:,recover,from,从,中恢复,recover,oneself,清醒过来,;,镇静下来,make,a,recovery,恢复,;,痊愈,recovery,n.,恢复,;,痊愈,第23页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,第24页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,第25页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,4.“,Ive,got,tired,of,looking,at,nature,through,dirty,curtains,and,dusty,windows,”,Anne,said,to,her,father.,(,P5,),安妮对父亲说,“,我已经厌烦了透过脏兮兮窗帘和沾满灰尘窗子观看大自然了。,”,剖析,:,本句中直接引用了,Anne,原话,被引用部分是直接引语。假如让他人转述她话,被转述部分是间接引语。本句可变为,:Anne,told,her,father,that,she,had,got,tired,of,looking,at,nature,through,dirty,curtains,and,dusty,windows.,第26页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,考点,:,get/be,tired,of,对,厌烦,【高考典句】,(,福建高考,)If you,re,tired,of,wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that,ll keep your workout on track.,假如你厌烦了围绕着体育馆走动浪费时间和无聊,你能够加入一个乐观群体健身班,那能够让你锻炼顺利进行下去。,The famous actress,is,tired,of,being asked the private affairs.,这位著名女演员讨厌被问及私人问题。,Having,got,tired,of,staying indoors for days,we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.,厌倦了待在室内多日,我们渴望出去放松一下。,第27页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,考点延伸,1),阅读下面句子,指出,tired,词组及含义。,He worked for a long time and he was,tired,out.,他工作了很长时间,所以他筋疲力尽了。,词组,:,be tired out,含义,:,筋疲力尽,2)be/get,tired,of,同义词组,:,be,sick,of,厌烦,be,bored,with,厌烦,第28页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,第29页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,5.“,I,need,to,pack,up,my,things,in,the,suitcase,very,quickly,”,the,girl,said.,(,P5,),这个女孩说,:“,我需要快点把我物品装进这个箱子里。,”,考点,:,pack,vi.&,vt.,捆扎,;,包装,;,打行李,n.,小包,;,包裹,pack,(,sth,),up,将,(,东西,),装箱打包,Why haven,t you,packed,your suitcase?,你为何没有打包行李箱,?,Send for your free information,pack,today.,今天就来信索取无偿资讯包。,Pack,up,your toys,children.,孩子们,把你们玩具收拾好。,第30页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出,pack,词性、词组及含义。,Hundreds of people,packed,into the hall.,成百上千人挤进了大厅。,词性,:,动词,词组,:,pack into,含义,:,挤进,He thus avoided a,pack,of journalists eager to question him.,他就这么避开了一群急于向他提问记者。,词性,:,名词,词组,:,a pack of,含义,:,一群,I decided to live alone and I,packed,him off.,我决定要独自生活,所以我把他打发走了。,词组,:,pack off,含义,:,打发走,第31页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,This case is full.I can,t,pack,any clothes in.,这个箱子满了,我一件衣服也塞不进去了。,词组,:,pack in,含义,:,塞入,/,挤入,She,packed,away the clothes when they were not needed.,她把不用衣服收起来。,词组,:,pack away,含义,:,收起来,pack,into,挤进,a,pack,of,一群,pack,off,打发走,pack,in,塞入,/,挤入,pack,away,收起来,第32页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,第33页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,6.,Im,getting,along,well,with,a,boy,in,my,class.,(,P6,),我和班上一个男生相处得好。,考点,:,get,along,with,与,相处,;,进展,【高考典句】,(,陕西高考,)As an outgoing girl,I,get,along,well,with,my classmates.,作为一个外向女孩,我与同学们相处得很好。,How are you,getting,along,with,your English?,你英语学得怎么样,?,Very well.,很好。,第34页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,考点延伸,1)get along with,中,along,也可换成,on,。,We are,getting,along/on,well,with,each other.,我们彼此相处得很好。,2),阅读以下句子,指出与,get along with,连用副词以及词组含义。,The middle-aged man is,getting,along,well/nicely,with,what he is doing.,这个中年男子所做事情进展很顺利。,副词,:,well/nicely,词组含义,:,get along well/nicely with sth,某事进展得顺利,第35页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,I am not happy because I usually,get,along,badly,with,my roommates.,我不开心,因为我通常与室友相处得不好。,副词,:,badly,词组含义,:,get along badly with sb,与某人相处得不好,get,along,with,常与,well,nicely,badly,等副词连用,表示,“,与某人相处得好或不好,”,或,“,某事进展得顺利或不顺利,”,。,第36页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,第37页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,7.,They,say,that,this,boy,and,I,have,fallen,in,love.,(,P6,),他们说我和这个男孩恋爱了。,考点,:,fall,in,love,相爱,;,爱上,They,fell,in,love,with each other two years ago.,他们两年前爱上了对方。,I,fell,in,love,with the house at first sight.,我第一眼看见这所房子,就喜欢上了它。,归纳,:fall in love,常与介词,with,连用,其后宾语能够是表示人单词,也能够表示物单词。,第38页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,考点延伸,辨析,:fall in love(with)/be in love(with),fall in love(with),表示动作,不能与表示一段时间状语连用,;,be in love(with),意思是,“,与,相爱,”,表示状态,能够与表示一段时间状语连用。,阅读以下句子,用,fall in love/be in love,适当形式填空。,Then he,fell in love,with Lily,which made us surprised.,然后他爱上了莉莉,这让我们很吃惊。,They,ve,been in love,with each other for years.,他们彼此相爱已经多年。,第39页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,第40页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,第41页,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,8.,DISAGREEING,不一样意,(,P6,),考点,:,disagree,vi.,不一样意,They said the work couldn,t be done in this way,but their father,disagreed,.,他们说这项工作不能用这种方法来做,但他们父亲不一样意。,考点延伸,1),阅读以下句子,指出,disagree,词组及含义。,【高考典句】,(,福建高考,)Those who,disagree,with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion to the benefits they bring.,那些不一样意风力发电场快速扩张人们说,它们所造成损害百分比超出了它们带来好处。,词组,:,disagree with,含义,:,不一样意,第42页,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,We,disagreed,on which movie to see.,我们对看哪一部电影意见不一致。,短语,:,disagree on,含义,:,在,方面不一致,2),阅读以下句子,指出,disagree with,含义。,The food in this country,disagrees,with,the girl.,这个国家食物不适合这个女孩。,含义,:,不适合,(,某人,),What he does,disagrees,with,what he says.,他言行不一。,含义,:,与,不一致,第43页,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,disagree,with.,不一样意,;,不适合,(,某人,);,与,不一致,disagree,on,在,方面不一致,第44页,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,第45页,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,第46页,8,9,7,6,5,1,2,3,4,9.,to,join,in,discussions,and,show,interest,in,other,peoples,ideas,(,P7,),加入讨论并对其它人想法表现出兴趣,考点,:,join,in,参加,;,加入,My parents,join,me,in,wishing you a happy future.,我和我父母都祝你未来幸福。,They all,join,in,singing the song.,他们一起唱这首歌。,第47页,8,9,7,6,5,1,2,3,4,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出,join in,join,take part in,和,attend,不一样使用方法。,Why didn,t you,join,in,the talk last night?,你为何昨晚不参加座谈,?,When did you,join,the football club?,你什么时候加入足球俱乐部,?,Many athletes,took,part,in,the last Winter Olympic Games.,许多运动员参加了上一届冬奥会。,Mr White has an important meeting to,attend,.,怀特先生有个主要会议要参加。,第48页,8,9,7,6,5,1,2,3,4,使用方法,:join,in,多指参加正在进行活动,如,:,竞赛、谈话、散步、游戏等。,join,指加入某个组织或团体,成为其组员之一。,take,part,in,指参加活动,如,:,运动会、奥运会等。,attend,正式用语,指参加会议或仪式,如,:,婚礼、葬礼,也可用于词组,“,上课,”“,上学,”,或,“,听汇报,”,等。,第49页,8,9,7,6,5,1,2,3,4,第50页,8,9,7,6,5,1,2,3,4,第51页,