中考英语总复习-第7课时-八上-Units-1-3市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖课件.pptx

第,7,课时 八年级上册,Units 1,3,第1页,考点,一,复合不定代词,【课文原句】,Did you go with,anyone,？你和他人一起去,吗？,(,八上,P2),第2页,(1)指人复合不定代词有anyone,someone,no one,everyone,anybody,somebody,nobody,everybody等；指物复合不定,代词有anything,something,nothing,everything。,不定代词与形容词连用时，形容词须后置。,(2)any类不定代词用于否定句和疑问句中；some类不定代词,惯用于必定句中。,第3页,1,(,四川眉山青神,4,月模拟改编,),believes what the,girl said.She always makes up stories.,A,Nobody B,Anybody,C,Somebody D,Everybody,第4页,2,(,江苏徐州中考,),lives together with Mrs.Black.,She lives alone.,A,Somebody B,Anybody,C,Nobody D,Everybody,第5页,考点,二,seem,使用方法,【课文原句】,Still no one,seemed,to be bored.,好像依然没,人以为无聊。,(,八上,P3),第6页,第7页,考点,三,decide,使用方法,【课文原句】,It was sunny and hot,so we,decided,to go to,the beach near our hotel.,天气晴朗而且有些热，所以我们,决定去宾馆附近海滩。,(,八上,P5),第8页,decide(not)to do sth.“决定(不)做某事”，相当于“make a,decision(not)to do sth.”。,My father made a decision to buy a new computer.My,father decided to buy a new computer.我父亲决定买一台,新电脑。,第9页,3,(,上海中考,)Mr.Zhou is good at cooking and he has,decided,his own restaurant.,A,open B,opened,C,to open D,opening,第10页,考点,四,try,使用方法,【课文原句】,My sister and I,tried,paragliding.,我和姐姐试,玩了滑翔伞。,(,八上,P5),try,用作动词或名词，意为,“,尝试；设法；努力,”,。作动词时,可接动词不定式和动名词作宾语，不过含义不一样。区分如,下：,第11页,第12页,Please try to finish the work in thirty minutes.请尽可能在三,十分钟内完成这项工作。,She tried washing her hair with a new shampoo.她试着用,一个新香波洗发水洗头发。,第13页,【拓展】try组成惯用短语,第14页,4,(,四川乐山中考改编,)I didnt hear you come in,just now.,Thats good.I tried,the baby up.,A,to wake B,not to wake,C,waking D,wake,第15页,5,(,预测,)I usually go there by train.,Why not,by boat for a change?,A,to try going B,try to go,C,to try go D,try going,第16页,考点,五,feel like,使用方法,【课文原句】,I,felt like,I was a bird.,我以为自己像一只鸟,儿。,(,八上,P5),(1)feel like,后可接名词或从句作宾语。,The interview only took ten minutes,but I felt like hours.,面试只进行了十分钟，但我以为像几个小时似。,第17页,(2)feel like doing sth.want to do sth.would like to do sth.,想做某事,I dont feel like swimming today.我今天不想游泳。,第18页,考点,六,感叹句结构,【课文原句】,What a difference a day makes,！一天差异,是多么大呀！,(,八上,P5),(1)what,引导感叹句,What,a/an,adj,.,可数名词单数,(,主语谓语,)!,What a nice gift it is,！它是一件多么好礼品啊！,第19页,What,adj,.,可数名词复数,(,主语谓语,)!,What beautiful socks they are,！多么漂亮袜子啊！,What,adj,.,不可数名词,(,主语谓语,)!,What nice weather it is,！天气多好啊！,第20页,(2)how,引导感叹句,How,adj,./,adv,.,主语谓语！,How pretty the dragon boats are,！多么漂亮龙舟啊！,第21页,6,(,甘肃白银中考,)All of my classmates have passed,the P,E.test.,exciting the news is!,A,How B,What,C,What an D,How an,第22页,7,(,江苏宿迁中考,),fine weather it is!Shall we go,hiking in the hills?,Why not?,A,What B,What a,C,How D,How a,第23页,考点,七,too many,too much,与,much too,【课文原句】,We waited over an hour for the train because,there were,too many,people.,因为人很多我们等了一个多小,时火车。,(,八上,P5),第24页,第25页,【记忆口诀】,去掉前头看后头；many后接可数名词复(数),much后接不可数(名词);too则修饰形或副(词),There are too many people on the street.街上有太多人。,第26页,Every day I have too much homework to do.我天天有太多,作业要做。,She talked too much.她说得太多了。,He worked the whole afternoon.He was much too tired.他,工作了一整个下午。他太累了。,第27页,8,(,贵州安顺中考,)My cousin is,heavy because he,often eats,fast food.,A,too much;too many,B,too many;too much,C,much too;too much,D,too much;much too,第28页,9,(,广东佛山顺德联盟测试,)We should pay more,attention to saving energy.We have wasted,electricity.,A,too many B,too much,C,much too D,many too,第29页,考点,八,because,与,because of,使用方法,【课文原句】,And,because of,the bad weather,we couldnt,see anything below.,而且因为糟糕天气，底下东西我们,什么都看不到。,(,八上,P5),第30页,第31页,10,(,四川凉山中考,),his right hand was hurt,he,wrote slowly.,A,Because;so B,Because;/,C,Although;but D,Although;/,第32页,考点,九,enough,使用方法,【课文原句】,My father didnt bring,enough,money,so we,only had one bowl of rice and some fish.,父亲没有带够钱，所,以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。,(,八上,P5),第33页,(1)enough作形容词时，意为“足够，充分，充分”，,放在所修饰名词之前或之后均可。,I dont have enough money/money enough to buy a computer.,我没有足够钱买电脑。,第34页,(2)enough也可作副词，意为“足够地”，修饰形容词或副,词，并放在其后。,quickly enough足够快clever enough足够聪明,第35页,第36页,【记忆口诀】enough修饰名词、形容词、副词位置：,第37页,(3)若enough前出现否定词，则不但否定了enough，而且也,否定了其后动词不定式。,He was not strong enough to do the work.他不够强壮，不能,做这项工作。,(4)enough to能够与so.that结构转换。,He is rich enough to buy a plane.He is so rich that he can,buy a plane.他很有钱，能够买一架飞机。,第38页,(5)enough to能够与too.to句型转换。,He is too young to go to school.He is not old enough to go,to school.他不够大，不能去上学。,第39页,11,(,湖南郴州中考改编,)May I be allowed to choose,a summer course?,Its up to you.Youre,to make your own decision.,A,too old B,enough old,C,old enough D,old too,第40页,12,(,天津北仓第二中学,3,月考试改编,)How was your,first English class,Daming?,It was great.Mrs Brown spoke,and all of us could follow,her.,A,clear enough B,enough clear,C,enough clearly D,clearly enough,第41页,考点,十,频度副词使用方法,【课文原句】,What do you usually do on weekends,？,你周末通常做什么？,I often go to the movies.,我经常去看电影。,(,八上,P9),always/usually/often/sometimes/hardly/never,这些副词均表示,频度，在句中位置普通在实义动词之前，,be,动词、助动词,或情态动词之后。用百分比表示频度副词频率大小：,第42页,第43页,【拓展】hardly并非hard副词形式,第44页,13,(,贵州安顺中考改编,)Uncle Liang,eats out,because his wife always makes delicious food for him.,A,seldom B,sometimes,C,often D,always,第45页,14,(,江苏徐州中考,)Would you like some coffee?,No,thanks.I,drink coffee.,A,seldom B,often,C,only D,always,第46页,15,(,广西贵港中考,)Have you ever been to America?,No,I have,been there.,A,often B,never,C,usually D,sometimes,第47页,考点,十一,although,使用方法,【课文原句】,Although,many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.,即使许多学生喜欢观看体,育节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎。,(,八上,P13),第48页,(1)although是连词，意为“然而；尽管”，引导让步状语从,句，同though。,Although my uncle is old,he looks very strong and healthy.,我叔叔即使老了，但他看上去还是很健壮。,He went to work although he was sick.他即使病了，但还,是去上班了。,第49页,(2)although引导从句不能与but,however连用，但可与,yet,still连用。,()Although I agree with you,but I have a better idea.,()Although I agree with you,I have a better idea.,()I agree with you,but I have a better idea.,第50页,16,(,云南昆明中考,),I have lost everything in this,terrible earthquake,I have not lost my life.,A,Because B,So,C,Although D,If,第51页,考点,十二,mind,使用方法,【课文原句】,It is healthy for the,mind,and the body.,这有,利于身心健康。,(,八上,P13),mind,作名词，意为,“,头脑；心智,”,。惯用于以下固定搭配,中：,keep.in mind,记住,change ones mind,改变主意,make up ones mind to do sth.,下定决心做某事,第52页,mind作动词，意为“介意；反对”。通惯用于疑问句或,否定句中。常见句式有：,Would/Do you mind doing sth.？劳驾你做某事能够吗？,Would/Do you mind人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词,doing sth.？你介意某人做某事吗？,第53页,回答该句型时，假如介意，能够说：Yes./Im sorry,but,I./Youd better not.等；假如不介意，能够回答：Not at,all./Certainly not./Of course not./No problem.等。,第54页,【拓展】用作动词，意为“注意；当心”，用来提醒对方，,后接名词、从句或单独使用。,Mind the step！小心台阶！,第55页,17,(,四川乐山中考改编,)Do you mind my smoking,here?,.Look at the sign.It says,“No smoking.”,A,Never mind B,Of course not,C,Youd better not D,Youre welcome,第56页,18,(,广东中考,)Would you mind my turning up the,TV?The New Year concert has just begun.,.Just go ahead.,A,Please dont B,Better not,C,Im afraid not D,Of course not,第57页,考点,十三,however,使用方法,【课文原句】,However,she has some bad habits,too.,然而，,她也有一些坏习惯。,(,八上,P15),however,是副词，意为,“,然而；不过,”,，表示转折。位于句首,时，后面要加逗号；位于句中时，前后都加逗号；位于句末,时，前面要加逗号。,第58页,However,she is good at playing basketball.不过，她擅长打,篮球。,He lives a hard life,however,he studies hard.他生活艰辛，,但他学习刻苦。,第59页,考点,十四,辨析,beat,和,win,【课文原句】,You can tell that Lisa really wanted to,win,though.,不过你能够看出丽萨真想赢得比赛。,(,八上,P18),第60页,第61页,19,(,山东威海中考改编,)Their football team was,in that important game.,A,won B,beaten,C,failed D,succeed,第62页,考点,十五,both,使用方法,【课文原句】,We,both,like sports,but he plays tennis better,so he always wins.,我们都喜欢运动，不过他网球打得更加好，,所以他总是赢。,(,八上,P21),(1)both,常位于,be,动词、情态动词之后，实义动词、名词之,前。,第63页,They are both teachers.他们两个都是老师。,They both come from China.他们两个都来自中国。,Both of us are tall.我们俩都高。,第64页,(2)both.and.“,和,都；不但,而且,；既,又,”,，通常连接两个并列成份。连接两个并列主语,时，谓语动词用复数。,Both my mother and my father like playing pingpong.,我父亲,妈妈都喜欢打乒乓球。,He can both sing and dance.,他既会唱歌又会跳舞。,第65页,(3)辨析both与all,第66页,【注意】,1both和all均可单独作主语，谓语为复数形式。,2both和all都可与of连用，后跟名词复数。,第67页,20,(,吉林长春中考,)Dumplings are very delicious.,of my parents like them.,A,All B,Both,C,None D,Neither,第68页,21,(,湖北武汉中考,)Do you know where the last,two pictures went?,A millionaire bought,of them.He thought they were,worth.,A,either B,each,C,none D,both,第69页,考点,十六,be similar to,使用方法,【课文原句】,My best friend,is similar to,Larry because,shes less hardworking than me.,我最好朋友和拉里很像，,因为她不如我学习用功。,(,八上,P22),be similar to,意为,“,与,相同,”,，普通用来对比相同物,品或情景。,第70页,【辨析】take after,look like与be like,第71页,