高中英语-Unit-10-Money-Warm-up-&-Lesson-1-A-Material-W.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,1/60,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,Attitudes,Towards,Money,In modern society,a large number of people think that money plays an important role in our life.But money does not mean everything.,If you regret doing something,there is no pill called regret in the world that you can buy.,Different people have different views.,Some people think that money is the root of all evil,1,.Thieves steal for wealth,and even the war between two countries is also for wealth.People who want to get more money have to work hard.No matter how much we have,our desire for more money can never be satisfied.Some people even turn to an evil way in order to get it.When they get it,they are worried that they will lose it some day or people will steal it from them.,Money keeps them up at night.,2/60,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,Others think money is a really good thing.Actually,money can buy many things.If you are a rich person who is very well-off,2,you can have your own cars,houses and even other luxuries,3,which make you live a comfortable and easy life.And you can do some other things,such as travel,adventure and so on.To some extent,4,having money can make you happy.,3/60,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,1,.evil,/,i,vl/,n.,邪恶;罪恶,adj.,邪恶,2,.well-off,富有,3,.luxury,/,l,k,ri/,n.,奢侈;奢侈品,4,.to some extent,在某种程度上,4/60,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,1,.If you regret doing something,there is no pill called regret in the world that you can buy.,译文,:,假如你做了让自己后悔事情,你买不到后悔药。,剖析,:if,引导条件状语从句,regret,doing,sth.,意为,“,后悔做了某事,”,that,you,can,buy,是定语从句修饰,pill,called,regret;called,regret,作定语修饰,pill,。,2,.Money keeps them up at night.,译文,:,因为钱,他们睡不好觉。,剖析,:up,能够表示,“,未上床,起床,”,意思。比如,get,up“,起床,”;stay,up“,熬夜,”,。,5/60,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,阅读短文,回答下列问题:,1,.How many attitudes are mentioned in this passage?,2,.Use your own words to describe the main idea of the passage.,答案,:,Two.,答案,:,Money is something,but not everything.,6/60,7/60,一,二,三,四,五,六,一、把,A,栏中单词和,B,栏中英文释义搭配起来,A,B,1,.earn,a.to be about a particular subject,2,.determineb.a promise to yourself to do sth.,3,.journalistc.knowing about a situation or a fact,4,.concernd.unable to control your behaviour,speech,etc.because you have drunk too much alcohol,5,.hardworkinge.to receive a particular amount of money for the work that you do,6,.pleasedf.working with a lot of effort,7,.awareg.speaking or behaving in a way that is not polite,8,.resolutionh.to decide that you really want to do sth.,8/60,一,二,三,四,五,六,9,.rudei.someone who writes news reports for newspapers,magazines,etc.,10,.drunkj.happy or satisfied,答案,:,1.e,2.h3.i4.a5.f6.j7.c8.b9.g,10.d,9/60,一,二,三,四,五,六,二、短语互译,A.,从文中找出以下短语并写出它们汉语意思。,1,.dream up,2,.the rest of,3,.think about,4,.give up,5,.be tired of,凭空想出,剩下,其余,考虑,放弃,对感到厌,10/60,一,二,三,四,五,六,B.,从文中找出与以下汉语对应英文短语。,6,.,决心做某事,7,.,对表示担心,8,.,不理会,9,.,高兴做某事,10,.,赠予,11,.,退出,be determined to do sth.,be concerned about,turn one,s back on,be pleased to do sth.,give away,drop out,11/60,一,二,三,四,五,六,三、阅读,A,Material,World,中文章,判断正,(,T,),误,(,F,),（）1,.All the millionaires felt happy when they achieved their goals.,（）2,.Today Charles lives in a large house where there is a big garden outside.,（）3,.Charles Gray gave away all his money to charities because he was aware there were a lot of hungry people in the world.,（）4,.He believes that few people want to earn a lot of money.,（）5,.He is no longer rich but he is much happier.,F,F,T,F,T,12/60,一,二,三,四,五,六,四、阅读,A,Material,World,中文章,完成以下各题,1,.Charles Gray is an example to show,.,A.that people can be happy without money,B.that a rich man can find happiness by giving his wealth away to charities,C.some millionaires will continue to be concerned about money after they become millionaires,D.if you can dream it,you can do it,答案,:,B,13/60,一,二,三,四,五,六,2,.What was the sign for Charles to be a millionaire sixteen years ago?,A.He was a college professor.,B.He had a huge six-bedroom house and 2 million dollars.,C.He worked hard to get money.,D.He turned his back on his money.,3,.How did Charles Gray deal with his huge amounts of money?,A.He gave it away to his children.,B.He gave it away to local poor people.,C.He gave it away to hungry people in the world.,D.He gave it away to charities.,答案,:,B,答案,:,D,14/60,一,二,三,四,五,六,4,.How does Charles think about his present life?,A.Tired and worried.,B.Funny and enjoyable.,C.Free and happy.,D.Hard but satisfying.,答案,:,C,15/60,一,二,三,四,五,六,五、将以下句子译成汉语并注意句中黑体词,1,.There are certainly,no,signs that Charles was a rich man!,2,.Charles grows,some,vegetables and,a,few,flowers.,3,.He gets his clothes and,a,lot,of,other things from charity shops.,4,.Charles believes that,many,people want to earn,a,lot,of,money so that they will not have,any,worries.,5,.However,most,people never make,much,money.,答案,:,没有丝毫迹象表明查尔斯曾经是一个富人!,答案,:,查尔斯种植一些蔬菜,养一些花。,答案,:,他从慈善商店购置衣服和许多别东西。,答案,:,查尔斯相信,许多人想挣大笔钱,这么他们就不会有什么忧虑。,答案,:,然而,大多数人永远挣不到很多钱。,16/60,一,二,三,四,五,六,六、课文语法填空,Nowadays,many people are 1.,(determine)to become a millionaire.They always dream 2.,ways of 3.,(get)rich and things they would do 4.,they achieved their goals.But there are also some people 5.,have turned their backs on their money.Charles Gray is one of them.Sixteen years ago,Charles was a millionaire and 6.,(live)in a large house.But he was tired of being a person who had everything.He made a 7.,(choose)to give all his money 8.,to charities.Now he lives in a small room 9.,only second-hand furniture.He grows vegetables in his garden.He is no longer rich but he is much 10.,(happy),.,determined,up,getting,once,lived,choice,away,with,happier,17/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,1.Dont,put,it,off.,不要拖延。,考点,put off,推迟,【高考典句】,We will,put,off,the picnic in the park until next week,when the weather may be better.,我们将把去公园野餐时间推迟到下周,那时天气可能更加好。,【高考典句】,This year,25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have,put,off,their entry until next year.,今年,有25 310个已经被高校录用学生推迟到了明年入学,Never,put,off,the work till tomorrow that you can do today.,今日事,今日毕。,归纳,put,off,通常不用于进行时,可接名词、代词或,动名词,作宾语,可用于被动语态。,18/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,与,put,相关其它主要短语,19/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,活学活用,介、副词填空,(1)The open-air celebration has been put,because of the bad weather.,(2)When they finished playing,the children were made to put,all the toys they had taken out.,(3)People put,a lot of good suggestions at the meeting.,(4)He put,his overcoat and rushed out.,(5)The fire was put,at last.,(6)The notice was put,yesterday.,off,away,forward,on,out,up,20/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,2.Two,thousand,years,ago,English,did,not,exist.,两千年前英语并不存在。,考点,exist,vi.,存在,生存,【高考典句】,It,exists,in milk in great amount.,它大量存在于牛奶中。,【高考典句】,“If people had normal lives,these cafes wouldnt,exist,”she says.,她说:“假如人们都能有正常生活,这些咖啡馆就不会存在了。”,21/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,派生词,:existence,n.,存在,;,生存,生活,He,led,a,miserable,existence,when,he,first,moved,here.,刚搬到这儿时,他过着悲惨生活。,Pakistan,came,into,existence,as,an,independent,country,after,the,war.,巴基斯坦在战后就作为一个独立国家存在了。,22/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,活学活用,语法填空,(1)She believes that God,(exist).,(2)We cannot,(exist)without food or water.,(3)They exist,very little food.,(4)Do you believe in the,(exist)of God?,(5)This is the oldest temple,(exist)in the world.,exists,exist,on,existence,existing,23/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,3.It,was,the,Romans,who,first,spoke,the,Latin,language,and,as,they,defeated,the,people,from,Europe,they,spread,Latin,everywhere,from,England,to,Germany.,最初讲拉丁语是罗马人。他们击败欧洲人时,把拉丁语传输到了从英格兰到德国全部地方。,剖析,这是and连接并列复合句。and前分句是一个“It was.who.”结构强调句,强调是主语the Romans;and后分句中包含as引导时间状语从句。,强调句基本结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子其它成份。如被强调部分表示人时,that可用who代替。,24/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,注意:强调句型有一个独一无二特点,去掉It is/was和that后,留下部分依然是一个完整句子。,【高考典句】,You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel that the coach picks up tourists.,你等错地方了。长途汽车宾客馆接游客。,Who is it that you are waiting for?,你正在等谁?,考点,defeat,vt,.,战胜,击败;使迷惑;难住,He,defeated,the champion in three sets.,他三盘击败了冠军。,Your question,defeated,me.,你问题把我难住了。,25/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,(1),辨析,:defeat,beat,和,win,Oxford,defeated,Cambridge,in,the,annual,boat,race,last,year.,去年,在一年一度划船比赛中,牛津大学击败了剑桥大学。,He,was,defeated/beaten,at,chess.,他棋下输了。,She,was,determined,to,win,the,race.,她决心要赢得这场比赛。,归纳,:,defeat,和,beat,都表示在战斗或竞赛中,“,战胜,打败,(,对手,)”,后接表示人、团体等名词、代词作宾语,;,win,表示,“,战胜,赢得,”,其宾语通常是表示比赛、战争、奖品意义词。,26/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,(2)defeat,可用作名词,意为,“,战胜,挫败,;,失败,”,。,The,world,champion,had,only,two,defeats,in,20,matches.,这个世界冠军在,20,场比赛中只败过两场。,One,of,the,important,lessons,of,life,is,to,learn,how,to,get,victory,out,of,defeat.,人生最主要一课就是学会怎样从失败中取得胜利。,活学活用,语法填空,(1)It was Tom,won the match finally.,(2),was only when he lost it that he realized its importance.,(3)It is I who,(be)to blame for the accident.,(4)It was 8 o,clock,he came back.,(5)It was at 8 o,clock,he came back.,that/who,It,am,when,that,27/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,单句改错,(6)It was yesterday when the accident happened.,用,defeat,和,win,适当形式完成句子,(7)Class 3,Class 1 and,the match.,答案,:,whenthat,defeated,won,28/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,4.His,company,makes,a,lot,of,money,and,so,he,earns,a,good,salary.,他所在企业很盈利,所以他拿着很高薪水。,考点,earn,vt.,取得;赚,挣得,【高考典句】,How much would a mother,earn,a year if working as the Prime Minister?,一个当总理母亲一年能赚多少钱?,She,earned,a reputation as a hard worker.,勤劳工作使她享受盛誉。,His honesty,earned,him great respect.,他因老实而赢得了人们尊敬。,He,earned,a hard living by selling fruits.,他天天靠卖水果勉强谋生。,29/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,归纳,:earn,惯用双宾语结构,:,earn,sb.sth.,;,意为,“,赚,挣得,”,时,后面可接表示金额词作宾语,也惯用于,earn,one,s,living/bread,earn,a,living,等结构。,活学活用,语法填空,(1)He,(earn)about$20,000 a month.,(2)It,s hard to earn,living by selling newspapers.,翻译句子,(3)As a teacher,he earned the respect of his students.,(4)All his children are earning now.,earns,a/his,答案,:,作为老师,他赢得了学生尊敬。,答案,:,他孩子们现在都能挣钱了。,30/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,5.A,lot,of,people,are,determined,to,become,a,millionaire.,很多人一心想成为百万富翁。,考点,determined,adj.,坚定,果断,有决心,【高考典句】,Determined,Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around.,父亲坚定地给我们盘子里装满了热气腾腾炖菜,然后传给了我们。,He was,determined,to succeed.,他决心要成功。,31/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,(1)determined,作表语时也可接,that,引导从句,还可用作定语。,He,was,determined,that,the,same,mistakes,would,not,be,repeated.,他决心不再犯一样错误了。,Jane,is,a,very,determined,woman.,简是一位果断妇女。,(2)determine,vt.,确定,决定,Young,graduates,need,to,make,difficult,choices,that,will,determine,their,future,direction.,年轻大学毕业生们面临困难抉择,而这一抉择将决定他们未来方向。,We,determined,to,work,harder.,我们决心要更努力地学习。,32/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,How,you,treat,others,will,determine,how,you,are,treated.,你怎样对待他人将决定他人怎样对待你。,归纳,:determine,to,do,sth.,和,be,determined,to,do,sth.,都可表示,“,决定做某事,”,其中,determine,to,do,sth.,强调动作,be,determined,to,do,sth.,强调状态。,(3)determination,n.,决心,决定,He,fought,the,illness,with,courage,and,determination.,他勇敢、顽强地与疾病作斗争。,33/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,活学活用,完成句子,(1),她决定再也不见他了。,She,she would never see him again.,(2),这个有决心男孩儿经常熬夜。,often stays up at night.,(3),他们下决心要完成他们计划。,They carried out their plan,.,翻译句子,(4)How hard you work determines how well you will do.,(5)There is a determined look on his face.,determined that,The determined boy,with determination,答案,:,一分耕耘,一分收获。,答案,:,他脸上有一个果断表情。,34/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,语法填空,(6),(determine)to give up,(smoke),he threw away all his cigarettes,(leave).,Determined,smoking,left,35/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,6.Some,millionaires,continue,to,be,concerned,about,money,when,they,become,millionaires.,有些人成了百万富翁后依然对钱很在意。,考点,concerned,adj.,关心,忧虑,【高考典句】,Others are,concerned,about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(,肥料).,也有些人关心是使用需要更少水和肥料园艺方法。,The government now is getting more,concerned,for the elders welfare.,政府现在愈加关心老年人福利了。,Tom is,concerned,that he cant pass the exam.,汤姆担心他经过不了考试。,归纳,concerned,用作表语时常与介词,about,和,for,连用,表示,“,对关心,对担心,”;,还可接,that,引导从句。,36/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,(1)concerned,还有,“,相关,”,意思。,The,new,policy,will,be,of,benefit,to,everyone,concerned.,与该新政相关每一个人都将从中受益。,The,police,couldn,t,prove,he,was,concerned,with,the,crime,so,they,had,to,set,him,free.,警方无法证实他与该犯罪活动相关,所以只好把他释放了。,归纳,:be,concerned,with,与相关,;,与相关,37/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,(2)concern,vt.,与相关,;,使忧虑,Environmental,problems,concern,us,all.,环境问题与我们全部些人都息息相关。,What,concerns,me,is,his,lack,of,preparation,for,the,exam.=I,am,concerned,about,his,lack,of,preparation,for,the,exam.,让我担心是他对此次考试缺乏准备。,(3)as/so,far,as.be,concerned,就而言,As,far,as,I,am,concerned,some,other,plans,may,work,better.,对我来说,别计划可能会更管用。,It,is,impossible,so,far,as,they,are,concerned.,对他们来说,这是不可能。,38/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,活学活用,完成句子,(1),她很关心这次考试成绩。,She,the results of the exam.,(2),那天晚上他待在家里,这证实了那个案子与他无关。,He stayed at home that night,which proved that he,that case.,(3),就我们来说,什么时候都无所谓。,any time is OK.,单句改错,(4)As far as he concerned,the meeting should be put off.,is very concerned about,was not concerned with,As/So far as we are concerned,答案,:,he,后加is,39/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,7.He,made,the,choice,to,give,all,his,money,away.,他选择了把自己全部钱财送给他人。,考点,give away,赠予,He,gave,away,most of his money to charity.,他把他大部分钱都捐赠给了慈善事业。,The company has,given,some computers,away,to a local school.,这家企业给当地一所学校捐赠了一些电脑。,40/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,give,away,还能够表示,“,泄露,暴露,”,。,【高考典句】,Body,language,can,give,away,a,lot,about,your,mood,so,standing,with,your,arms,folded,can,send,out,a,signal,that,you,are,being,defensive.,肢体语言能够暴露很多你情绪方面东西,所以双臂交叉站着发送出信号是你正处于戒备状态。,She,promised,not,to,give,my,secret,away.,她立誓不泄露我秘密。,Don,t,worry.I,won,t,give,you,away.,别担心,我不会出卖你。,41/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,活学活用,翻译句子,(1)When he left the city,he gave away all the useful things to his neighbours.,(2)Don,t mention that at the beginning of the story,or it may give away the shocking ending.,答案,:,他离开这个城市时候,把全部有用东西都送给了邻居。,答案,:,不要在故事一开始就提到那一点,不然可能会泄露那个令人诧异结尾。,42/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,8.I,was,a,millionaire,but,was,aware,there,were,a,lot,of,hungry,people,in,the,world.,我曾经是百万富翁,但意识到世界上还有许许多多忍饥挨饿人。,考点,aware,adj.,知道,意识到,I am,aware,of the need for keeping it a secret.Please believe in me.,我知道保密必要性,请相信我。,【高考典句】,If she had been,aware,that the mushrooms were poisonous,she would not have picked them for dinner.,要是知道这些蘑菇有毒,她就不会采来做晚餐了。,People are now,aware,that helping others is helping themselves.,人们现在认识到,帮助他人就是帮助他们自己。,归纳,:aware,在句中用作,表语,不能用作定语。后面可接,that,引导从句,还常与介词,of,连用,后接名词或代词。,43/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,(1),派生词,:awareness,n.,意识,There,has,been,an,increasing,awareness,that,environment,is,important,to,us.,环境对我们很主要,(,人们,),这种意识正日益增强。,(2),反义词,:unaware,adj.,没有发觉,不知道,I,was,unaware,of,the,problem.,我没有发觉那个问题。,(3),惯用短语,:as,far,as,I,am,aware.,据我所知,As,far,as,I,am,aware,he,didn,t,say,anything,of,the,kind.,据我所知,他没有说过类似话。,As,far,as,I,am,aware,nobody,has,done,anything,about,it.,据我所知,还没有些人对此采取任何办法。,44/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,活学活用,语法填空,(1)It was several minutes before I was aware,the risk we would take.,(2)We should raise public,(aware)of food safety.,句型转换,(3)He was not aware of his danger.,He,he was in danger.,(4)As far as I am aware,he is a reliable man.,As far as,he is a reliable man.,of,awareness,was not aware that,I know,45/60,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,5,9.Charles,Gray,decided,to,drop,out,and,has,discovered,that,having,only,a,little,money,makes,you,free.,查尔斯,格雷决定退出,(,富人圈,),他发觉拥有少许钱能够让人自由。,剖析,and,连接两个并列谓语:and前不定式短语to drop out作decided宾语;and后that引导宾语从句作has