高中英语-Moudle-6-The-Internet-and-Telecommunications-.pptx

,Module 6,The Internet and Telecommunications,1/51,话题语篇导读,The Impact of the Internet on Our Life,It comes as no secret that the number of people around the world who use the Internet has increased rapidly.It seems like no matter how hard we try,，,it is simply too difficult to tear ourselves away from a computer screen.,2/51,Communication between the continents from all over the world has become easier.Instead of phoning overseas,，,now one can talk with his or her relatives abroad through the use of the Internet and its software,，,such as messengers.Not only can one talk but to see the other person has also become a possibility.Instead of sending letters to their relatives,，,one might just send an email and in one minute,，,it is received everywhere,imaginable,all over the globe.Letters which used to need at least three days to arrive at the desired,destination,now come faster.,3/51,Apart from,communication,，,more and more people are shopping via the Internet.Nowadays,，,one can shop from any part of the world and the products are received within a few days.In some countries,，,it is even possible to enter the website of a supermarket,，,send the shopping list and they will deliver the items,for free.,Besides,，,the Internet has also become a source of troublefree job for some people because they can easily work at home and send their work via email.,4/51,Besides,，,one can be updated about all the recent news or also chat with their friends instead of meeting and going to watch a film together.Forming new groups is also a possibility.Those who share hobbies and ideas can form their group and discuss ideas and events they wish to plan.In addition,，,the Internet has become an easy way to,advertise,your products because each website which one enters contains millions of,promotions.,5/51,On the other hand,，,there is also the,negative,side of the Internet.People who love gaming may spend hours playing with friends from different countries.That is not a problem,，,but if one becomes an,addict,of online gaming,，,a huge,crisis,might follow.One might become careless in the job,，,and problems with one,s family might follow.So,，,one must be,disciplined,.,6/51,Notes,1.imaginable,adj,.,可想象,2.destination,n,.,目标地,3.apart from,除了,以外,4.for free,无偿,(,地,),5.advertise,v,.,做广告,6.promotion,n,.(,产品,),推销，促销；促销,(,推销,),产品,7.negative,adj,.,消极,8.addict,n,.,瘾君子；有瘾人,9.crisis,n,.,危机,10.discipline,v,t,.,训导；惩戒,7/51,Task,1.What can you do through the Internet according to Paragraphs 2,3,4,？,List three things.,(1),(2),1,(3),2.If someone is addicted to online gaming,，,it will have a bad influence on his,and,.,答案,Communicate with people from all over the world.,Shop online.,Know the recent news or chat with friends.,job,family,8/51,Period One,Introduction&Reading and Vocabulary,课前预习 基础落实,课堂讲义 关键突破,当堂达标 检测巩固,9/51,.,单词检测,1.,v,t,.,包含；包含,n,.,容器,2.,n,.,靠近；通路,adj,.,可进入；可使用,3.,n,.,故障,4.,n,.,起源；出处,5.,n,.(,复,),数据,答案,词语识记,课前预习 基础落实,contain,container,access,accessible,breakdown,source,data,10/51,答案,6.,n,.,保护；防卫,v,t,.,防御；保卫；保护,7.,v,t,.,创造；创造,8.,n,.,百分数；百分率,n,.,百分比，百分数，百分之一,9.,v,t,.,设计,10.,n,.,创造,11.,n,.,许可,12.,adj,.,军事；军队,defence,defend,create,percentage,percent,design,invention,permission,military,11/51,答案,.,短语检测,1.,登录,/,注销,2.,由,组成,3.,也,4.,作为,而知名；被称为,；叫作,5.,下降,6.,提出,7.,从那时起,8.,担任,log on/off,consist of,as well,become known as.,go down,come up with,from that moment on,work as,12/51,.,阅读课文，匹配各段落大意,Para.1(,),A.The inventor of the World Wide Web,Para.2(,)B.The development of the Internet,Para.3(,)C.The current condition of BernersLee,Para.4(,)D.The start of the Internet,Para.5(,)E.The definition of the World Wide Web,Para.6(,)F.The definition of the Internet,答案,课文预读,F,D,E,A,B,C,13/51,答案,.,课文阅读了解,1.The second paragraph mainly tells us of,.,A.the first computer,B.the first network,C.the development of NSFNET,D.the uses of the network,1,2,3,4,B,5,14/51,答案,2.From the third paragraph,，,we can conclude that,.,A.English will be replaced by Chinese on the web in the future,B.English will still control the web in the future,C.Chinese will become one of the main languages on the web in the,future,D.you won,t get information from the web if you don,t know Chinese,in the future,1,2,3,4,C,5,15/51,答案,1,2,3,4,3.The idea of the World Wide Web appeared in,by,.,A.1969,；,DARPA B.1984,；,NSF,C.1991,；,Tim BernersLee D.1989,；,Tim BernersLee,D,5,16/51,答案,4.The World Wide Web is used to,.,A.share information with other computer users,B.store important information,C.carry information to other computer users,D.make thousands of millionaires,1,2,3,4,A,5,17/51,答案,5.The best title of this passage is,“,”.,A.BernersLee,，,the Inventor of W.W.W.,B.Want to Be a Millionaire,？,Go to W.W.W.,C.The Development of the Internet,D.The Uses of the Internet,1,2,3,4,C,5,18/51,答案,.,课文阅读填空,The Internet,History,1.,back to 1969.,A US defence organisation 2.,a way for all their computers to,“,talk,”,to each other through the telephone.,DARPANET,，,a network of computers,，,3.,into being.,The NSFNET network,4.,as the InterNetwork,，,started in 1984.,An English scientist 5.,up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989.,Tim BernersLee 6.,the first,“,web browser,”,，,which allowed computer users to 7.,documents from other computers.,Dates,developed,came,known,came,designed,access,19/51,答案,Present,The 8.,of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million within five years.,The biggest 9.,of information in the world.,10.,of millions of pages of data.,number,source,Consisting,20/51,答案,.,难句分析,In 1969,，,DARPA,，,a US defence organisation,，,developed a way for all their computers to,“,talk,”,to each other through the telephone.,句式分析,本句主语为,，谓语是,，宾语是,a way,；,in 1969,作,；,a US defence organisation,作,DARPA,。,自主翻译,返回,DARPA,developed,时间状语,同位语,1969,年，一个名叫,DARPA,美国国防组织，研发出一个使他们全部电脑经过电话,“,交谈,”,方法。,21/51,contain,语境感悟,课堂讲义 关键突破,重点单词,1,(1)(,教材,P51)A CDROM is a separate disk that,contains,lots of information.,光盘只读存放器是一个包含很多信息单独盘。,(2)More than a hundred firemen are still trying to,contain,the fire at the plant.,上百名消防队员仍在试图控制工厂火势。,(3)He couldn,t,contain himself,for anger.,他怒不可遏。,22/51,归纳拓展,contain,v,t,.,包含，包含；容纳；控制；抑制,(,感情,),contain oneself,控制自己,),contain/include,(1)contain,通惯用于表示所包含之物全部或部分；含有某种成份；容纳,(,hold),，装有,(2)include,用于指整体包含多少个体或把,算入；,including(,介词,),n,./,pron,.,或,n,./,pron,.,included,作状语,易混辨析,23/51,用,contain,，,include,正确形式填空,(1)Other road users,，,horse riders,，,manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists,？,(,湖南,),(2)Green vegetables usually,vitamins.,(3)Many students were praised,，,Tom,.,答案,即时跟踪,including,contain,included,24/51,accessible,语境感悟,2,(1)(,教材,P52)The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world,，,and it,s,accessible,through a computer.,互联网是世界上最大信息源，经过电脑很轻易连接到它。,(2)Dictionaries should be put where they will be easily,accessible,.,字典应该放在轻易取阅地方。,(3)These documents,are not accessible to,the public.,公众无法看到这些文件。,25/51,归纳拓展,(1)accessible,adj,.,可进入；可使用；易抵达；方便前往；易到手；随和,be accessible to,能进入；易靠近,(2)access,n,.,靠近；进入,(,机会、方法或权利,),；通路,access to.,通路；靠近,机会；利用,权利,have,/get/,obtain access to.,得以靠近,/,进入,26/51,答案,(1),单句语法填空,Medicine should not be kept where it is,(access)to children.,To our great surprise,，,the children here have no access,education.,(2),完成句子,要到农舍唯有经过田地。,The only,the farmhouse was across the fields.,每位学生都能够自由利用图书馆。,Every student,the library.,即时跟踪,accessible,to,access to,has free access to,27/51,design,语境感悟,3,(1)(,教材,P52)He,designed,the first,“,web browser,”,，,which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers.,他设计了第一个,“,网络浏览器,”,，能够让电脑用户从其它电脑上获取文件。,(2)Have you seen,the latest designs,for the new library?,你见过新图书馆几款最新设计图样吗？,(3)These scissors,are designed for,lefthanded people.,这种剪刀是为左撇子设计。,(4)This course of study,is designed to help,those wishing to teach abroad.,这门学习课程是为帮助那些想在国外教学人而设计。,28/51,归纳拓展,design,v,t,.,设计；构思；计划；意欲；,n,.,设计；布局；构思；意图；打算,design.for.,为,设计,be designed for/to do.,被打算用来作,；专为,设计,by design,(,on purpose,),有意地，蓄意地,),29/51,即时跟踪,答案,(1),完成句子,This house,(,专为,设计,)a large family.,The Jibo robot,，,arranged to ship later this year,，,(,被设计成,)be a personalized assistant.(,天津,),We shall never know whether this happened by accident or,(,有意地,).,(2),单句改错,The houses were designed for the refugees in the earthquake have already been completed.,is designed for,is designed to,by design,30/51,permission,语境感悟,4,(1)(,教材,P53)You need,permission,from the World Wide Web before you can access information.,在你使用,(,网站上,),信息之前，你需要得到万维网许可。,(2),Without permission,，,no one could enter the lab.,未经许可，任何人不得进入试验室。,(3)If in doubt,，,contact the author or copyright owner and,ask for permission,.,如有疑问，请联络作者或版权全部些人并请求许可。,(4)I,m afraid I cannot,permit you to smoke,at such an early age.,恐怕我不能允许你这么小年纪就吸烟。,31/51,归纳拓展,(1)permission,n,.,U,许可，允许,without permission,未经允许,ask for permission,请求许可,(2)permit,v,.,许可，允许,permit doing sth.,允许做某事,permit sb.to do sth.,允许某人做某事,32/51,答案,用所给词正确形式填空,(1)The guards permitted me,(bring)my camera and tape recorder.,(2)Time,(permit),，,we,ll go camping.,(3)We don,t permit,(listen)to MP5 in the classroom.,(4)Passengers,(permit)to carry only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.,即时跟踪,to bring,permitting,listening,are permitted,33/51,consist of,重点短语,1,语境感悟,(1)(,教材,P52)It,consists of,millions of pages of data.,它由数百万数据网页组成。,(2)The beauty of Venice,consists in,the style of its ancient buildings.,威尼斯之美在于其古建筑格调。,(3)His actions do not,consist with,his words.,他言行不一。,34/51,归纳拓展,consist of,(,be made up of,be composed of,),由,组成,/,组成,make up,组成；组成,consist in,(,lie in,),在于；存在于,consist with,与,一致；与,协调,注意：,consist of,不能用于进行时态和被动语态。,35/51,(1),句型转换,The world consists of seven continents.,The world,seven continents.,The world,seven continents.,Seven continents,the world.,(2),单句改错,Coal consisted mostly of carbon is the main source of energy today.,答案,即时跟踪,is,made,up,of,is,composed,of,make,up,consisting,36/51,语境感悟,(1)(,教材,P52)It then became possible for universities to use the system,as well,.,随之，大学使用这种系统也成为可能。,(2)He,as well as,his parents,thinks,that the house is not worth buying.,不但是他父母，他也认为那房子不值得买。,(3)She sings,as well as,her sister.,她和她姐姐唱得一样好。,as well,2,37/51,归纳拓展,as well,也，还,as well as,也，又；同,一样,(,好,),may/might as well do,(,强调劝说,),不妨；最好,注意：,(1)B as well as A,not only A but also B,不但,A,而且,B,(2)as well as,连接两个主语时，谓语动词单复数视前者而定。,(3)as well as,和动词连用时，表示同类事物相比较，二者一样好。,38/51,答案,即时跟踪,(1),她能够把她新智慧也传递到她生活中其它部分。,She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her life,.(,福建,),(2),杰克和他父母都喜欢流行音乐。,pop music.,(3),既然来了，你不妨就留下。,Now that you have come,，,you,.,as well,Jack as well as his parents likes,may as well stay,39/51,come up with,3,语境感悟,(1)(,教材,P52)He,came up with,the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.,1989,年他在瑞士工作时，提出了万维网构想。,(2)We shall have to work hard to,come up with,them.,我们要努力工作，赶上他们。,(3)She,came across,some old photographs in a drawer.,她在抽屉里偶然发觉了一些旧照片。,(4),When it comes to,fishing,，,John is an expert.,谈及钓鱼，约翰是个教授。,40/51,归纳拓展,come up with,提出；想出方法；赶上,come up,走上前；上来；被提出，被提及；出现,come about,产生；发生,come across,遇见；,(,偶然,),发觉,come out,出来；,(,书等,),出版，发行；结果是,when it comes to.,包括,；谈到,41/51,(1),用适当介、副词填空,How does it come,that you are here,，,not in Boston?,When I come,a new word,，,I put it down in my notebook.,We shall work hard to come up,him.,This plan will come,at the next meeting.,(2),单句改错,Is that the best excuse you can come up,？,答案,即时跟踪,about,across,with,up,with,42/51,it,作形式宾语,语境感悟,(1)(,教材,P52)BernersLee,made it possible,for everyone to use the Internet,，,not just universities and the army.,贝尔纳斯,李使每个人使用因特网变成了可能，而不但仅局限于大学和军队。,(2)His being late,made it impossible,for the meeting to be held on time.,他来晚了，使得会议不可能按时召开。,(3)I,think it necessary,to practise spoken English every day.,我认为天天练习英语口语很有必要。,经典句式,43/51,归纳拓展,(1),教材原句中,it,是形式宾语，真正宾语是后面不定式短语,to use the Internet,，而,possible,是宾语补足语。,(2),当,think,，,make,，,find,，,feel,，,consider,等动词后面是不定式或从句作宾语，而且宾语带有补语时，通惯用,it,作形式宾语，而把真正宾语置于宾补后，组成句式：主语谓语,it,宾语补足语真正宾语。,44/51,(1),完成句子,我以为天天吃一样食物令人厌烦。,I,the same food day after day.,糟糕天气使我们不可能继续下去。,The bad weather,.,苏珊清楚地跟我表明她希望为自己创造新生活。,Susan,she wished to make a new life for herself.(,山东,),(2),单句改错,The heavy rain makes that difficult for them to finish the work on time.,即时跟踪,答案,find it boring to eat,made it impossible for us to go on,made it clear to me that,返回,it,45/51,.,单句语法填空,1.,is very important for a country,s progress,，,so we should educate the students to be able,in the future though the,process is not easy.(create),2.While walking in the street,，,he came up with the idea of,(solve)the problem.,3.This book is,(access)to the teenagers.,4.I find,very important that we take part in the discussion.,5.It allows computer users to access information,the Internet.,答案,当堂达标 检测巩固,Creation,to create,creative,solving,accessible,it,via,46/51,.,选词填空,答案,come up with,，,go down,，,be known as,，,consist of,，,work as,1.She,a manager for a design company.,2.It seems that the housing price won,t,in,，,so we can,t still afford to buy a house.,3.The province,thirteen counties and three coastal cities will quicken its pace of economic development.,4.Why tell the truth to them when you can,a good excuse?,5.Jackie Chan,an international movie star.,works as,go down,consisting of,come up with,is known as,47/51,.,完成句子,1.,地球上,20%,人喝不到洁净水。,Twenty percent of the people on the earth do not,clean drinking water.,2.,这块地预定建花园用。,This piece of land,a garden.,3.,这孩子既健康又活泼。,The child is lively,.,答案,have access to,is designed for/to be,as well as healthy,48/51,4.,我们不允许在教室使用手机。,We don,t,mobile phones in the classroom.,5.,他发觉学好英语极难。,He,to learn English well.,答案,permit using,found it difficult,49/51,.,课文语法填空,The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world,1.,(consist)of millions of pages of data.,It 2.,(date)back to 1969 when a US defence 3.,(organise)developed a way for all their computers to,“,talk,”,to each other through the telephone.Thus DARPANET,，,a network of computers came into being.4.,it was only used by the US army.Then in 1984,，,the NSF started the NSFNET network,，,which became 5.,(know)as the Inter,答案,consisting,dates,organisation,But,known,50/51,Network.Later an English scientist came up 6.,the idea of the World Wide Web while he 7.,(work)in Switzerland in 1989.He designed the first,“,web browser,”,，,8.,allowed computer users,9.,(access)documents from other computers.From that moment on,，,the Internet grew.Within five years,10.,number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million.,答案,返回,with,was working,which,to access,the,51/51,