高考英语复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,必修 3 Unit 1,Festivals around the world,1/45,重点单词,1._,n,.庆贺；祝贺,_,v,.庆贺；举行,2._,vi.&vt,.(使)饿死，饿得要死,3._,n,.起源；由来；起因,_,adj,.原始；最初,4._,adj,.宗教上；信仰宗教；虔诚,_,n,.宗教信仰,5._,n,.信任；信心；信仰,6._,n,.阴谋；恶作剧；窍门,vt,.坑骗；诈骗,7._,n,.到来；抵达；抵达者,8._,vt,.取得；得到,9._,_-_,_,n,.独立；自主,_,adj,.独立；自主,10._,vt.&vi,.搜集；集合；聚集,celebration,celebrate,starve,origin,original,religious,religion,Belief,trick,arrival,gain,Independence,independent,gather,学生用书见P,52,2/45,重点单词,agriculture,agricultural,award,admire,admirable,admiration,energetic,energy,custom,worldwide,fool,permission,permit,11._,n,.农业；农艺；农学,_,adj,.农业；农艺,12._,n,.奖；奖品,vt,.授予；判定,13._,vt,.赞美；钦佩；羡慕,_,adj,.令人钦佩,_,n,.钦佩；羡慕；赞美,14._,adj,.充满活力；精力充沛；主动,_,n,.精力；能量；活力,15._,n,.习惯；风俗,16._,adj,.遍布全世界；世界性,17._,n,.愚人；白痴,vt,.愚弄；坑骗,vi,.干傻事；开玩笑,18._,n,.许可；允许,_,vt,.允许,3/45,重点单词,apologize,apology,drown,sadness,sad,obvious,wipe,weep,remind,forgive,19._,vi,.道歉；辩白,_,n,.道歉,20._,vt.&vi,.淹没；溺死；淹死,21._,n,.悲伤；悲伤,_,adj,.难过；悲伤,22._,adj,.显著；显而易见,23._,vt,.擦；揩；擦去,24._,vi,.哭泣；流泪,n,.哭；哭泣,25._,vt,.提醒；使想起,26._,vt,.原谅；饶恕,4/45,重点短语,take place,in memory of,dress up,play a trick on,look forward to,day and night,as though,have fun with,in the shape of,1._ 发生,2._ 纪念；追念,3._ 盛装；打扮；装饰,4._ 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑,5._ 期望；期望；期待,6._ 日夜；昼夜；整天,7._ 好像,8._ 玩得开心,9._ 以样形状,5/45,重点短语,be proud of,turn up,keep ones word,hold ones breath,set off,remind sb.of sb./sth.,hold/hang on,fall in love with,throw away,10._,为而自豪/骄傲,11._,出现；到场,12._,守信用，推行诺言,13._,屏息；屏气,14._,出发；动身；使爆炸,15._,使某人想起某人/某物,16._,别挂断，稍等,17._,爱上,18._,扔掉,6/45,1动词不定式主动形式表示被动意义,At that time people would starve if food,was difficult to find,，especially during the cold winter months.（教材P,1,）,2while 使用方法,While she was on earth,she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.(教材P,7,),重点句型,7/45,3it 作形式主语主语从句,It was obvious that,the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.（教材P,7,),重点句型,8/45,语法关键点,情态动词,can,could,may,might,will,would,shall,should,must,cant,等使用方法。,9/45,award,n,奖；奖品,vt,.授予；判定,Some people might,win awards for,their farm produce,like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.（教材P,2,）,有些人还可能因为他们农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大西瓜和最帅公鸡。,1,学生用书见P,53,10/45,(1)get/receive/win an award for sth.因某事取得/得到/赢得奖项,award sb.sth.(for sth.),award sth.to sb.,be awarded sth.for sth.,(2)(因而)授予某人某物,11/45,award,vt,.（尤指官方决定）授予，颁发；判给,n.（因抵达要求或条件等而给予）奖赏；奖品，赠品，与prize(奖金)近义,reward,vt.（给予善行，业绩，劳力等）报答，酬报，能够用于比喻意义reward sb.with sth.用酬报某人,n.赏金，酬劳，回报；（帮助警方而获）赏金,prize,v估价；评价；观赏；珍视,n.(在各类竞赛、竞争或抽彩中所赢得)奖品；奖赏,12/45,Shes been,awarded,a scholarship,to,study at Oxford University.,她取得了去牛津大学念书奖学金。,The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award.,奥林匹克冠军取得了一枚金牌作为奖励。,The winner was awarded a gold medal.,A gold medal,was awarded to,the winner.,优胜者获颁一面金牌。,Some old workers will,be awarded,medals,for,long service at the end of the year.,年底一些老员工将因为长久服务被授予奖章。,How can I,reward,you,for,your kindness?,我怎样才能报答你好意呢?,He prized his new car above all his other possessions.,全部财产中他最看重是他新车。,13/45,admire,vt,.赞美；钦佩；羡慕,China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals，when people,admire,the moon and in China，enjoy mooncakes.（教材P,2,）,中国和日本都有中秋节，在那天，人们会赏月，在中国，人们还品尝月饼。,2,14/45,(1)admire sb.for sth.因某事而钦佩某人,admiration,n,.赞美;钦佩,express/have admiration for sb./sth.(表示)羡慕/,钦佩某人/物,with/in admiration 钦佩地,(3)admiring,adj,.羡慕；赞美,(2),15/45,I admire and respect you more than I can say.,我对你钦佩和尊敬无以言表。,The school,is,widely,admired for,its excellent teaching.,这所学校教学优异，远近称誉。,We,have,nothing but,admiration for,his artistic works.,对于他艺术作品我们只有钦佩。,She was used to receiving admiring glances from others.,她习惯了他人给予赞赏目光。,16/45,apologize,vi,.道歉,Well，he was not going to hold his breath for her to,apologize,.(教材P,7,),他不想屏息等她来道歉。,3,17/45,apologize to sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉,apologize to sb.+that.向某人道歉,make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉,accept/refuse ones apology 接收/拒绝某人道歉,(2),(1),18/45,You should,apologize to,your teacher,for,coming late.,你应该为你迟到向你老师道歉。,He,apologized to,his mother,that,he went home late.,他回家晚了，所以要向母亲道歉。,Have you,made an apology to,him,for,breaking his window?,你为打坏了他窗户向他道歉了吗？,19/45,remind,vt,.提醒；使想起,As Li Fang set off for home，he thought，“I guess Hu Jin doesnt love me.Ill just throw these flowers and chocolates away.I dont want them to,remind,me,of,her.”（教材P,7,）,李方动身往家走，心里想：“我想胡瑾是不爱我了，把这些鲜花和巧克力都扔了吧。我不想因它们想起她来。”,4,20/45,(1)remind sb.of/about sth.提醒某人某事,(2)remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事,(3)remind(sb.)+that/how/what.提醒,(4)类似搭配：warn/inform sb.of sth.警告/通知某人某事,21/45,The film,reminded,him,of,what he had seen in China.,这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到一切。,A student should always,remind,himself not,to,be late for class.,学生应该总是提醒自己上课不要迟到。,She,reminded,me,that,I hadnt returned the book to the library.,她提醒我还没有去图书馆还书。,Our teacher,reminded,us,how,important it was to be polite to others.,我们老师提醒我们对他人有礼貌是多么主要。,22/45,forgive(forgave；forgiven),vt.&vi,.宽恕；饶恕；原谅,She would never,forgive,him.（教材P,7,）,她恐怕永远也不会原谅他了。,5,(1)forgive sb.for sth./doing sth.原谅某人做了某事,excuse sb.for(doing)sth.,pardon sb.for(doing)sth.,(3)thank sb.for(doing)sth.感激某人做了某事,(4)praise sb.for(doing)sth.赞扬某人做了某事,(5)punish sb.for(doing)sth.因某人(做了)某事而处罚某人,(2),原谅某人做了某事,23/45,Can you ever,forgive,me,for,forgetting your birthday?,我忘记了你生日，你能原谅我吗?,She forgave him his thoughtless remark.,她原谅了他轻率话语。,Forgive others but not yourself.,严于律已，宽以待人。,Forgive,me,for,interrupting，but I really dont agree with that.,请原谅我打岔，不过我确实不一样意那一点。,24/45,in memory of,纪念；追念,For the Japanese festival Obon，people should go to clean graves and light incense,in memory of,their ancestors.（教材P,2,）,在日本盂兰盆节，人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香，以缅怀他们祖先。,1,学生用书见P,54,25/45,in favor of 支持，赞同；对某人有利,in face of 面临，面对,in honour of 为纪念；祝贺；为了向表示敬意,in need of 需要,in charge of 负责；掌管,in search of 寻找,in celebration of 为了庆贺,26/45,A film will be made,in memory of,those brave firefighters.,为了纪念那些勇敢消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。,There is a party tonight,in honour of,our new headmaster.,为庆贺新校长就任，今晚有个聚会。,Are you,in favour of,or against the plan?,你是赞成还是反对这项计划？,27/45,look forward to,期望；期待；期望,The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that,look forward to,the end of winter and to the coming of spring.(教材P,2,),最富生气而又最主要节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天日子。,2,28/45,(1)look forward to sth./doing sth 期望，期望,(2)以介词to结尾惯用动词短语还有：,object to 反对,stick to 坚持(观点、信念等),admit to 认可,turn to 转向；着手于,be used to 习惯于,lead to 造成,devote.to.致力于,get down to 开始认真做,pay attention to 注意,29/45,I,look forward to hearing,from you as soon as possible.,我期待着早日收到你来信。,She found the beautiful dress she had been,looking forward to,was sold to others.,她发觉她一直想要那件漂亮衣服卖给他人了。,My parents strongly,object to,my playing computer games.,父母强烈反对我玩电脑游戏。,Having lived here for three years，Ive already,been used to,the life here.,来这里三年了，我已习惯了这里生活。,30/45,set off,动身，启程;使爆炸，引爆;引发，激发（尤指意外事件）,As Li Fang,set off,for home,he thought,“I guess Hu Jin doesnt love me.”(教材P,7,),李方动身往家走，心里想：“我想胡瑾不爱我。”,3,31/45,(1)set off for=set out for=leave for 动身前往;出发,set about 着手，开始做（某事）（+,n,./doing sth.）,set aside 把放一边,set out 出发；着手，开始（+to do）,set up 提出；建立，创建；竖立,(2),32/45,The slightest movement would have set off the device.,稍有移动都会使这个装置,爆炸,。,The incident set off a chain of events which resulted in the outbreak of World War I.,这一事件,引发,了连锁事件，从而造成第一次世界大战暴发。,33/45,动词不定式主动形式表示被动意义,At that time people would starve if food,was difficult to find,，especially during the cold winter months.（教材P,1,）,在那个时代，尤其是在严寒冬季，假如食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿。,此句中“to find”是动词不定式主动形式，但却表示被动意义。该句使用是“sb./sth.isadj.to do”结构，在该句型中不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。如后面动词是不及物动词，则要加上适当介词或副词。,1,学生用书见P,55,34/45,Those eleven men,were very difficult to persuade,，but I managed it in the end.,那十一个人极难被说服，但最终我还是说服了他们。,At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.,（Book 5 Unit 3）,起初我周围新环境极难让人忍受。,The sofa,is very comfortable to sit in,.,这沙发坐上去很舒适。,35/45,while,使用方法,While she was on earth,she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.,她在人间碰到了牛郎，两人相爱了。(教材P,7,),2,36/45,句中“while she was on earth”作时间状语，其中while为连词，表示“当时候”；另外，当while位于句中时还可表对比转折“然而”及位于句首引导让步状语从句，相当于though，although。,37/45,He fell asleep while(he was)watching TV.,他在看电视时候睡着了。,We know usually women stay at home and do all the houses while men go out to work.,我们知道，通常妇女在家里做家务，而男人则外出工作。,While I understand what you say，I cant agree with you.(表让步),尽管我明白你话，但我还是不一样意。,38/45,.品句填词,（用所给词恰当形式或依据语境写一个适当词）,1.Tom celebrated the,(arrive)of the New Year with a party for his friends.,【答案】1.arrival,2.The green revolution of three decades ago helped keep the country from,(starve),but since then productivity growth in Indian agriculture has hardly moved.,【答案】2.starvation/being starved,3.The central government has made a series of,(agriculture)policies to encourage farmers to work on the land.,【答案】3.agricultural,4.What he did was,stupid belief.He stole my cellphone and still used my telephone number.,【答案】4.beyond,5.No one is to see the document without the,(permit)of the writer of the report.,【答案】5.permission,学生用书见P,55,39/45,6.The visitors made it to the top of the mountain,(admire)the beauty of the mountain.,【答案】6.admiring,7.To get the job done，one should be,(energy)and hardworking.,【答案】7.energetic,8.She had to make a formal public,(apologize)for her remarks,which she made at her speech yesterday.,【答案】8.apology,9.He made a few notes to remind himself,what he wanted to say.But he still forgot some important details.,【答案】9.of,10.You may forget the one with whom you have laughed,but never the one with whom you,(weep).,【答案】10.have wept,40/45,.单句改错,（含词汇和本单元语法）,1.With the opening and reforming to the outside world,great changes have been taken place in China.,【答案】,去掉,been,2.Next year,the Imagine Cup Finals will be held in New York,and I am eagerly looking forward to see more amazing works by students.,【答案】,seeseeing,3.In my younger days,I believed that if you wanted to change the world,you must changing your soul first.,【答案】,changingchange,41/45,4.My memory might be playing trick on me but I seem to remember reading once that Hungarian is the hardest European language to learn.,【答案】,trick前加a 或tricks,5.When we met again,he apologized to me for not having kept his words and asked me to forgive him.,【答案】,wordsword,6.Every time I saw the straw hat,it reminded me the tour I made years before.,【答案】,the tour前加of,7.They must have taken it seriously from the very beginning when we first started discussing it with them.Maybe they were a little safety deaf.,【答案】,mustshould,42/45,8.I had booked two seats for the theater,but my companion failed to turn out,so I offered my spare ticket to a young lady who had not been able to get one.,【答案】,outup,9.When I walked into the room it was obvious Helen had been talking with my wife about why I was so often delayed at the office.,【答案】,在,obvious 后加that,10.It was nearly four in the morning,and the deadly stillness of the ground felt as though it were holding it breath,waiting to see whether he could do what he must.,【答案】,holding it breathholding its breath,43/45,.课文语法填空,There are many kinds of festivals throughout the world and people hold festivals and celebrations 1.,different reasons.,Ancient people held festivals and celebrations to celebrate the end of winter or the catching of animals.Some festivals are in 2.,of the ancestors.The western holiday Halloween had its origin 3.,old beliefs about the return of the spirits of the dead people.It is now a childrens festival,4.,they can go to their neighbors to ask for sweets.If neighbors do not give any sweets,the children might 5.,tricks on them.In some other countries,people may light lamps,play music on an important feast day,6.,（offer）good things to the dead.,People hold festivals to honor famous people.The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous poet Qu Yuan.,for,memory,in,when,play,offering,44/45,Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals 7.,in many countries.People decorate churches,get together,have meals or win awards for competitions.8.,Mid-Autumn Festival people admire the moon and have moon cakes.,Chinese New Year is an 9.,and important festival.People look forward to dressing up,eating dumplings,giving children lucky money in red paper,playing dragon dances.The 10.,(celebrate)of the lunar New Year may take place throughout the country,day and night.,are held,On,energetic,celebration,45/45,