高中英语必修二unit5.pptx

<p>,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 5 Music,基础落实,.,高频单词思忆,1.,(,民间,)music is very popular with,the Chinese people.,2.When you play a musical,(,乐器,),you had better know the rules.,3.The VOA,(,广播,)to all the parts,of the world.,4.Do you feel like the dress,(,有吸引力,)to you?,Folk,instrument,broadcasts,attractive,1/68,5.I caught sight of a,(,熟悉,)face,in the crowd.,6.The little boy likes music and dreams of,becoming a,m,.,7.In the evening he does an,e,job in a,restaurant to earn more money.,8.The company has been,p,poorly,over the past year.,9.The school is,a,to Beijing Normal,University.,10.Police asked,p,if they had seen,the accident.,familiar,usician,xtra,erforming,ttached,assers,-,by,2/68,.,重点短语再现,1.,梦想；梦见；构想,2.,首先；最主要,3.,分类,4.,打坏；分裂；解体,5.,戏弄,6.,用现金；有现钱,7.,说实在地；实话说,8.,认为有（主要性、意义）；附上；,连接,9.,另外；也,10.,熟悉,dream of,above al,sort out,break up,play jokes on,in cash,attach.to,in addition,in addition,be/get familiar with,3/68,.,经典句式利用,1.To be honest,a lot of people attach great,importance to be coming rich and famous.,说,实在，很多人都把名利看得很重。,to be honest(with you)=honestly,speaking=to tell you the truth,意为“,，,”。通常置于,。,be honest with sb.=be frank with sb.,对某人真,诚，坦率,be honest about sth.,对某事持老实态度,考点提炼,说老实,很多人都把名利看得很重,句首,4/68,2.They may start as a group of highschool,students,for whom practising their music in,someones house is the first step to fame.,他们可能开始时只是一个高中生小组，在某个学,生家里练习自己音乐是知名第一步。,for whom practising their music,in someones house is the first step to,fame,是“,”引导,定语从句。,考点提炼,介词,(for)+,关系代词（,whom,）,5/68,3.He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations,afterwards,！他很喜欢演唱，观赏演出后祝贺声！,enjoy+,n,./doing,意为“,，,”。,enjoy,后面如遇动词，则只能用,作宾语，,不能用不定式。一样使用方法还有：,admit(,认可,),allow(,允许,),consider(,考虑,),mind(,介意,),finish(,完成,),practise(,练习,),suggest(,提议,),等。,考点提炼,喜欢做,观赏做,动名词,6/68,4.Their personal life was regularly discussed,by people who did not know them but talked,as if they were close friends.,一些不认识他,们人也经常谈论他们私生活，而且就像是他,们亲密朋友一样在谈论他们。,as if(=as though),意为,:,，,作连词用。,as if,用来引导,从句或,从句（引导表语从,句常放在连系动词,look,seem,smell,feel,sound,等,动词后面）。,as if,引导从句普通要用,，表示与事实不,符或相反情况。假如表示与现在事实相反，谓语,用过去时态，,be,动词用,were,如与过去事实相反，用,过去完成时态。,考点提炼,好像，似乎,状语,表语,虚拟语气,7/68,导练互动,重点单词,1.form,But just how do people,a band?,(,回归书本,P,34,),观察思索,A plan formed in my head.,一个计划在我头脑中形成。,Do you know how to form the past tense?,你知道怎样组成过去式吗？,In a novel form and content are equally,important.,小说形式和内容一样主要。,First,you should fill an application form.,首先，你要填申请表。,form,8/68,归纳总结,form,vt,.&amp;,vi,.,；,n.,。,form/set up a club,成立俱乐部,form a good habit,养成一个好习惯,form the habit of=fall/get into the habit of,养成,习惯,form an organization,成立一个组织,fill in the form,填表格,on/in form,情况良好,off/out of form,状态不佳,in the form of,以,形式,in any form,以任何形式,形成；组成,形式；表格,9/68,易混辨异,form,build,found,put up,set up,(1)form,组成；形成，强调所组成东西必须含有外,形或含有一定结构或包含设计工作。,(2)build,表示,“,建设，建造,”,，既可接详细事物名,词，亦可接抽象事物名词。,(3)found,意为,“,创建，创建,”,，指创建组织、机构、,国家等，既接详细事物名词也接抽象事物名词。,(4)put up,搭起；竖起；建立，多接详细事物名词。,(5)set up,搭起，建起；创建，建立，可接详细或,抽象事物名词。,10/68,即学即用,（,1,）,Help,(,以钱形式,),will be very welcome.,（,2,）,He,(,已养成了习,惯,)taking notes in class.,in the form of money,has formed the habit of,11/68,2.pretend,Do you sing karaoke and,you are a,famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?,(,回归书本,P,34,),观察思索,He pretended a headache so he wouldnt have,to go.,他假装头疼，这么他就能够无须去了。,He pretended not to know the facts.,他佯装不知实情。,Mike pretended that he was ill because he,didnt want to go to school today.,迈克假装自己生病了，因为他今天不想去上学。,pretend,12/68,归纳总结,pretend,。,pretend sth.,假装,pretend+that,从句 假装、装作,pretend to do sth./be doing sth./have done,sth.,假装要做,/,正在做,/,已做过某事,v,.,假装，装作；自命；自称,13/68,即学即用,(1),当老师回来时，这些学生假装正在看书。,These students,their books when their teacher came back.,(2),他假装吃过晚饭了。,He,his supper.,pretended to be reading,pretended to have had,14/68,3.perform,His most exciting invitation was to,on a TV programme called“Top of the,Pops”.(,回归书本,P,38,),观察思索,What play will be performed tonight?,今天晚会上演哪个戏剧？,A computer can perform many tasks at once.,电脑能同时做多项工作。,perform,15/68,She performs an important role in our,organization.,她在我们组织中发挥着主要作用。,Tom performed very well in the match,yesterday.,汤姆在昨天比赛中表现相当好。,16/68,归纳总结,perform,。,perform a dangerous operation,做一个危险手术,perform an experiment,做试验,perform ones promise,推行承诺,performance,n,.,演出；演技；表现,give a performance,上演（戏）,put on performances,演出,v,.,做；推行；执行；演出,17/68,即学即用,(1),我期待着看你演出。,Im looking forward to,.,(2),这家企业过去几年业绩欠佳。,This company over the past years.,seeing you perform,has been performing poorly,18/68,4.earn,Sometimes they may play to passersby in,the street or subway so that they can,some extra money for themselves or to,pay for their instruments.(,回归书本,P,34,),观察思索,As a teacher,she had earned the respect and,admiration of her students.,作为教师，她博得了学生们尊敬和钦佩。,She is young,but she earns a good salary.,她很年轻，但挣薪水很多。,He earns his living by writing stories.,他以写小说谋生。,earn,19/68,归纳总结,earn,。,earn ones living/bread,谋生，维持生计,earn money=make money,盈利，挣钱,earn ones own living,自食其力,earn a salary,挣工资,vt,.,赚（钱）；挣得；得到（名声、地位,等）；取得,20/68,易混辨异,earn,gain,win,(1)earn,指经过艰辛努力而取得酬劳，其宾语普通,是金钱或荣誉。,（,2,）,gain,指经过斗争、竞争或劳动到达目标，取得,优势，其宾语多为优势、经验等。,（,3,）,win,指在竞争中获胜，其宾语多为比赛、竞赛,等。,21/68,即学即用,（,1,）你一个月挣多少钱？,（,2,）他著作使他赢得了许多朋友。,How much do you earn a month?,His works earned him many friends.,22/68,重点短语与句型,5.break up,The band,about 1970,but happily,they reunited in the mid1980s.,(,回归书本,P,34,),观察思索,Police were called in to break up the,meeting.,出动了警察将聚会驱散。,Sentences can be broken up into clauses.,句子能够分成份句。,The ship broke up on the rock.,船在礁石上撞得粉碎。,broke up,23/68,归纳总结,break up,意为：,。,break down,（机器等）出故障；（计划，谈判等）,失败,break into,突然闯进；强行进入,break out,（战争，灾难等）突然暴发,break in,闯进；打断；插嘴,break away from,逃脱；摆脱,break off,中止,break through,突破；打破；冲破,break into pieces,摔成碎片,解体，解散，分散，拆散；打坏,24/68,即学即用,(1),你学校什么时候放寒假？,When does your school,for the,winter vacation?,(2),小男孩把他父亲手表拆开想看看它是怎么动。,The little boy,to see how it runs.,break up,broke up his fathers watch,25/68,6.dream of,Have you ever,playing in front,of thousands of people at a concert,at,which everyone is clapping and appreciating,your music?(,回归书本,P,34,),观察思索,Everyone dreams of a better future.,每个人都梦想一个更美好未来。,When she was a little girl,she dreamed of,becoming a dancer.,当她还是一个孩子时候，曾梦想当一名舞蹈演,员。,dreamed of,26/68,归纳总结,dream of,意为：,。,go/work like a dream,性能极佳；完美地,dream on,痴心妄想,dream sth.away,在遐想和做白日梦中把（时间）混,掉,dream sth.up,构想出来；想像；凭空想出,like a bad dream,噩梦般令人难以置信,dream of/about sb./sth.,想像；做梦,in your dreams,你妄想；你在做梦,梦想,27/68,即学即用,(1),他经常梦想成为一名音乐家。,He often,.,(2),她昨天晚上做了一个噩梦。,She,last night.,dreams of becoming a musician,dreamed a frightening dream,28/68,7.play jokes on,The musicians were to,each,other as well as play music.(,回归书本,P,34,),观察思索,Mark Twain liked very much to tell funny,stories and he also liked to play jokes on,his friends.,马克,吐温很喜欢讲有趣故事，他也喜欢开朋,友们玩笑。,They often play jokes on each other.,他们经常相互取笑。,play jokes on,29/68,归纳总结,play jokes on,意为：,。,have a joke with sb.,和某人开玩笑,make a joke/jokes about sb./sth.,拿某人,/,某事说,笑话,play tricks on sb.,（,=make fun of sb.,）和,开玩笑；捉弄某人,开玩笑,30/68,即学即用,（,1,）每当谈起那事，他们总是拿我为笑柄。,Whenever talking about this matter,they,always,me.,（,2,）在晚会上，我们老师和我们一起讲笑话。,At the evening party,our teacher,us.,make a joke about,had a joke with,31/68,8.to be honest,a lot of people attach great,importance to becoming rich and famous.,(,回归书本,P,34,),观察思索,To be honest,it was one of the worst books,Ive ever read.,说实在，那是我读过最差书之一。,To be honest,shes only interested in Mike,because of his money.,老实说，她对迈克有好感只不过是因为他有钱。,To be honest,32/68,归纳总结,to be honest,意为：,。,be honest in doing sth.,在做某事方面坦诚；坦率,honestly speaking,说实话地；说真地,It is honest of sb.to do sth.,在（干）,方面,老实,honesty,n,.,老实；忠实；真实,honestly,adv,.,真实地；老实地,dishonest,adj,.,不老实,to tell you the truth,实话实说，说实在,to be honest with you,老实地说,老实说,33/68,即学即用,(1)To be,you,I wouldnt attend the,concert at all.,A.honest atB.the honest of,C.honest withD.the honest on,(2)Its so uncomfortable to stay here.,I,want to leave.,A.HonestB.Honesty,C.To be honestD.Truth,C,C,34/68,9.Sometimes they may play to passersby,in the street or subway so that they can,earn some extra money for themselves or,to pay for their instruments.,有时他们可,能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这么他们可,认为自己或自己要买乐器多挣一些钱。,观察思索,She worked hard,everything would,be ready in time.,她努力工作，为是及时做好各项准备。,We are very busyso much,we wont,be able to take time off this year.,我们很忙,忙得今年都没时间休假了。,so that,so that,35/68,归纳总结,so that,作为隶属连词，既能够引导,从句，,也能够引导,从句。,（,1,）引导目标状语从句,so that,意为“方便，为了”，引导一个表示目标,状语从句，此时可与,in order that,换用；从句谓语,中惯用情态动词,may/might,can/could,should,would,等；主从句间,连接紧凑，没有逗号相隔。,（,2,）引导结果状语从句,so that,是“所以，所以”之意，引导结果状语从句,时，不能与,in order that,换用；从句中谓语依据需,要使用对应时态，主从句间可有逗号相隔。,目标状语,结果状语,36/68,即学即用,(1),我父亲,60,岁时开始学习电脑，方便跟上时代步,伐。,(2),为了今年取得更大进步，我天天花很多时间学英,语。,My old father began to study computer at the age of sixty so that(=in order that)he might keep up with times.,I spend more time learning English every day so that(=in order that)I can make greater progress this year.,37/68,1.,利用派生法，品句填词,（,1,）,The hawk,its wings before flying.,When landing on the tree,，,it,its,wings.(fold),（,2,）,Though she has published 10 books and many,things around her have,a lot,，,Shirley has remained,by her,fame.She lives in the same way.(change),（,3,）,Youll have to,all,the bad habits,you,from your last piano teacher.,(learn),unfolds,folds,changed,unchanged,unlearn,learnt,品味构词,38/68,串联扩展,前缀,动词,动词,un,cover,覆盖,uncover,balance,权衡,使不平衡,lock,锁上,unlock,load,装载,unload,pack,包装,unpack,say,说话,unsay,揭开,unbalance,开锁,卸下货物,打开,取出,取消,(,收回说过话,),39/68,2.,利用派生法，品句填词,（,1,）,Its,of a man to stand by when,someone is in trouble and its,of,a man to give a hand.(polite),（,2,）,She is always,with her work but,today she is very,.(patient),impolite,polite,patient,impatient,40/68,串联扩展,前缀,形容词,形容词,im-,personal个人,impersonal,permanent永久,impermanent,perfect完美,不完美,moral道德,immoral,measurable,immeasurable无限,可测量,冷淡,暂时,imperfect,不道德,41/68,考题回扣,【,例,1,】,the pay isnt attractive,enough,though the job itself is quite,interesting.,（浙江高考）,A.Generally speaking,B.On the contrary,C.In particular,D.To be honest,解析,句意为：说实话，尽管这项工作本身很令,人感兴趣，但薪水却没那么吸引人。,A,项意为,“,一,般说来,”,；,B,项意为,“,相反,”,；,C,项意为,“,尤其,是,”,；,D,项意为,“,说实话,”,。,D,42/68,课文原文,a lot of people attach great,importance to becoming rich and famous.,【,例,2,】Whats the matter with Della?,Well,her parents wouldnt allow her to,go to the party,but she still,.,（江苏高考）,A.hopes toB.hopes so,C.hopes notD.hopes for,To be honest,43/68,解析,答句句意为：噢，她父母不让她参加这个,聚会，不过她依旧希望能去参加这个聚会。依据,but,这个并列连词以及,hope,使用方法可知此处应该用,hopes,to,。,答案,A,课文原文,Of course they,make records in a,studio and sell millions of copies to become,millionaires!,hope to,44/68,【,例,3,】Now that weve discussed our problem,are people happy with the decisions,?,（全国,高考）,A.takingB.take,C.takenD.to take,解析,句意为：既然我们已经讨论了我们问题，,人们对我们做决定满意吗？,decisions,和,take,之间,是被动关系，而,A,、,B,、,D,三项均表示主动，不合题意。,课文原文,Each week on TV,the Monkees would play and,sing songs,.,written by other musicians,C,45/68,【,例,4,】Compared with his sister,Jerry is even,more,to,and more easily troubled by,emotional and relationship problems.,（江苏高考）,A.scepticalB.addicted,C.availableD.sensitive,解析,sceptical,怀疑；,addicted,上瘾；,available,可用；,sensitive,敏感。依据词义本,题应该选,D,项。句意为：与他姐姐相比，,Jerry,在,情绪和关系问题上更敏感，更轻易受到困扰。,D,46/68,课文原文,At last feeling upset and,Freddy,and his band realized that they must leave,the country before it became too painful for,them.,sensitive,【,例,5,】Im surprised to hear that Sue and,Paul have,.,So am I.They seemed very happy together,when I last saw them.,（江苏高考）,A.broken upB.finished up,C.divided upD.closed up,47/68,解析,break up,拆散；分开；（关系）破裂；,finish up,完成；吃光；杀死；毁掉；,divide up,瓜,分；分配；,close up,靠近；愈合；关闭。上句句意,为：听到,Sue,和,Paul,分手了，我很诧异。,答案,A,课文原文,The band,about 1970,but happily,they reunited in the mid1980s.,broke up,48/68,自主检测,.,品句填词,1.After some years,he has,f,the habit,of having a walk after supper.,2.They may play to passersby in the street,or subways so that they can earn some e,money.,3.The musicians of whom the band was formed,played,j,on each other as well as,played music.,4.The rope was tied to the tree,l,.,ormed,xtra,okes,oosely,49/68,5.They put an,a,in a newspaper,looking for musicians.,6.Their,a,performances were copied,by other groups and their fans supported,them fiercely.,7.They started to play their own i,and write their own songs like a real band.,8.He had to go to London,wear an expensive,suit and give a,p,to a TV camera.,9.Beethoven once said he had never thought of,writing for,(,声誉,).,10.While learning,we should not only master,some knowledge,but also improve our,(,能力,).,dvertisement,ttractive,nstruments,erformance,reputation,ability,50/68,.,短语利用,1.Its time for us to,our party.,It is nearly twelve oclock.,2.If you,others,they will be,glad to help you.,3.We all agreed to,our first plan.,4.How the young girl,becoming a,famous movie star!,be serious about,or so,come up,stick to,earn,ones living,break up,above all,dream of,be honest with,sort out,break up,are honest with,stick to,dreams of,51/68,5.He is so clever a boy that he always,with new ideas.,6.There were 1,000 students,who,attended the lecture by Professor Wang.,7.She,as a part-time,secretary.,8.Is she,wanting to marry the,poor farmer?,9.Max is fair,hardworking and,honest.,10.Have you,the papers that can,be thrown away?,comes,up,or so,earned her living,serious about,above all,sorted out,52/68,.,完成句子,1.It is good to have money,but,(,最主要是,)we must be healthy.,2.I,(,很荣幸,)to be asked to,speak at the meeting.,3.Something,(,出毛病,)with my,computer.Would you please repair it for me?,4.To be honest,everyone,(,梦想,),becoming rich.,5.I came across his name,(,偶然,)on,the list and knew he would go there too.,6.Its bad manners to,(,戏弄,),the blind.,above all,feel honoured,goes wrong,dreams of,by chance,play jokes on,53/68,.,单项填空,1.The computer system,suddenly while he,was searching for information on the,Internet.,A.broke downB.broke out,C.broke upD.broke in,解析,句意为：当他正在网上查找信息时电脑系,统突然出故障了。,break down(,机器等,),出故障；,(,精神、身体,),垮掉；,break out(,战争、火力、疾,病,),暴发；,break up,粉碎；解散；结束；,break in,破门而入；打断；插嘴。,A,54/68,2.His job is to,the letters alphabetically,by district.,A.handleB.deal,C.sortD.throw,解析,句意为：他工作是按地域分字母次序把,信件分类。,sort,分出，分类；,handle,处理。,C,55/68,3.Every student is required to watch the,teacher carefully before,the chemistry,experiment.,A.performingB.taking,C.pickingD.having,解析,句意为：在操作化学试验之前，每个学生,必须认真观察教师示范动作。,perform,演出；,操作。,A,56/68,4.During the busiest seasons like National,Day,Spring Festival,the traffic company,provides,buses for the travelers.,A.extraB.certain,C.variousD.unusual,解析,extra,额外；外加。句意为：在最忙,时期，比如国庆节、春节，交通企业会给旅客提,供加班车。,certain,确定；某一；一定；,various,各种各样；,unusual,不一样寻常。,A,57/68,5.What a pity!I missed me</p>