英语必修3Unit1单词复习.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,2012年高考英语复习课件：Unit 1（新课标人教版必修3）,Unit 1,美言佳句,背佳句,1The Midautumn Festival,which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China,falls on August 15th of the lunar calendar every year.中秋节，中国最重要的传统节日之一，在每年农历的八月十五。,赏析 该句含有一个which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The Midautumn Festival。,Unit 1,美言佳句,2Not only is it popular in China but it is also celebrated in many other Asian countries.它不仅在中国盛行，而且许多其他亚洲国家也庆祝该节日。,赏析 该句使用了“not onlybut also”结构，not only提前，使用了部分倒装结构。,Unit 1,美言佳句,3People believe that the moon is a symbol of reunion,luck and fortune,and it is a custom to express best wishes to the beloved ones at this particular time.人们认为月亮是团圆、吉祥和财富的象征，在这个特定时刻向至爱的人表达良好祝愿成为一种特定的习俗。,赏析 总体上看，该句是一个含有that引导的宾语从句，从句中又使用了一个并列句。,Unit 1,美言佳句,4On that day people usually go back home to have family reunion,enjoying a large meal with their family.,在这天，人们通常回家团聚，与家人一起吃团圆饭。,赏析 该句中使用了一个动词不定式结构作目的状语，动词的ing形式作伴随状语。,Unit 1,课前热身,课前热身,.单词拼写,1He had g_ himself a reputation for unfairness.,2It was quite o_ that she was not going home.,3I shouldnt have come in without your p_.,4All the crops had been g_ and stored.,5I must a_to you for not being able to meet you.,6We a_ him all the more for his frankness.,7The story _(使想起)me of an experience I once had.,ained,bvious,ermission,athered,pologize,dmire,reminds,Unit 1,课前热身,8My father has much _(相信)in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.,9Our parents are very _(虔诚的)and very patriotic.,10I was _(判给；奖励)damages of$40 000.,belief,religious,awarded,Unit 1,课前热身,.完成短语,1为了纪念 in _ of,2出发；动身；引爆 set _,3好像；似乎 as,_,4出现，露面 turn _,5搞恶作剧；诈骗；捉弄(某人),play a,_,(on sb),6守信用；履行诺言 keep ones,_,7屏息；屏气,_,ones breath,8玩得开心 have fun,_,memory,off,though,/,if,up,trick,word,hold,with,单词点睛,Unit 1,单词点睛,1belief,n,信任；信心；信仰(,pl,.beliefs),beyond belief难以置信,have belief in 相信，信任,in the belief that 相信,It is my belief that 我相信,believe,vt,.相信,Unit 1,单词点睛,【活学活用】,用belief相关短语的适当形式完成句子,(1)He came to me _ I could help him.,(2)_ that nuclear weapons are immoral.,(3)The cruelty of the murders was,_,.,in,the,belief,that,It,is,my,belief,beyond,belief,Unit 1,单词点睛,2trick,n,诡计；恶作剧；窍门,vt,.欺骗；诈骗,play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑,trick sb into doing sth 诱使某人做某事,play a joke on sb 取笑某人；跟某人开玩笑,make fun of 取笑；嘲笑,laugh at sb 嘲笑某人,make a fool of sb 愚弄某人,Unit 1,单词点睛,【活学活用】,(1)Her tears were just _(骗人的把戏),(2)The naughty boy loves _(对别人搞恶作剧),(3)We _(受骗买了)that poor car.,a,trick,to,cheat,others,playing,tricks,on,others,were,tricked,into,buying,Unit 1,单词点睛,3gainv获得；得到 n(不可数)获利，利益,gain confidence/strength/experience,获得信心/力量/经验,gain sth from 从处获得某物,No pains，no gains.,谚语不劳无获。/一分耕耘，一分收获。,gain others respect/love/trust,获得别人的尊敬/爱戴/信任,Unit 1,单词点睛,【温馨提示】,gain有三种含义：,(1)表示经过努力一点一点地获得自己渴望的东西。,He has gained rich experience in these years.,这些年他已获取了丰富的经验。,(2)表示速度、重量等慢慢增加。,He gained weight after recovery from his illness.,康复后他的体重增加了。,(3)(钟，表)快。,This clock gains five minutes a day.,这只钟每天快5分钟。,Unit 1,单词点睛,【活学活用】,(1)他已获得了他们的尊重。,He_.,(2)每个男孩都赢得了一份奖品。,Each of the boys(has)_.,has gained their respect,gained a prize,Unit 1,单词点睛,【易混辨析】,gain,win,get,earn,acquire,(1)gain指在斗争，竞争中做出很大努力而“获得”，所得的东西常具有一定的价值。,(2)win常指取胜的一方具有优越的特质或条件而能克服各种障碍，意为“赢得”。,(3)get为普通词，有时指不一定需要努力就能“得到”。,(4)earn意为“赚得”，表示经过艰苦努力所得的报酬。,(5)acquire意为“获得，取得”，一般指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得。,Unit 1,单词点睛,用win，get，gain，earn或acquire的适当形式完成句子,(1)Im new in the job but I have already _ much experience.,(2)Please _ me a glass of water.,(3)His perseverance _ him many friends and a gold medal.,(4)He _ up to$50,000 a year by writing stories.,(5)After six years study，he has _ a good knowledge of English.,gained,get,won,earned,/,earns,acquired,Unit 1,单词点睛,4awardvt.判定；授予n.奖品；奖,award sb sth award sth to sb,奖给某人某物,win/gain/receive an award for sth,因某事获奖,gain/receive/obtain an award,得奖,reward vt.酬谢；奖赏,n.酬谢；报答,reward sb for 因而酬谢/奖赏某人,Unit 1,单词点睛,【活学活用】,(1)奖章授予辩论队中的最佳演说者。,Medals _ on the debating team.,(2)很荣幸获得这个奖。,It was a great honour _.,are,awarded,to,the,best,speakers,to,receive,the,award,Unit 1,单词点睛,5admirevt.(praise)赞美，钦佩；(look at something with pleasure;have a high regard for)羡慕；欣赏,admirer n羡慕者,admiring adj.赞赏的；羡慕的,admire sb for sth 因某事而钦佩某人,admire to do sth 口语很想做某事,in admiration 羡慕地,have great admiration for sb 钦佩某人,Unit 1,单词点睛,【活学活用】,(1)It was a rash thing to do,yet one cannot _(钦佩她的勇气),(2)I have _(钦佩)her as a writer.,(3)I just admire _(收到信件),but I dont admire _(回信),admire,her,courage,great,admiration,for,to,get,letters,to,answer,them,Unit 1,单词点睛,6apologize,vi,.道歉，辩解，辩护,apology,n,道歉，致歉,apologize to sb for(doing)sth,因(做)某事向某人道歉,make/offer an apology to sb for(doing)sth,因(做)某事向某人道 accept/refuse an/ones apology,接受/拒绝道歉/某人的道歉,demand an apology 要求道歉,Apology accepted.口语(我)接受你的道歉。,Unit 1,单词点睛,【活学活用】,用适当的介词填空,(1)Go and apologize _ her.,(2)I must apologize,_,him,_,not going to his birthday party.,(3)I make no apology,_,what I saidit was a fair comment.,to,to,for,for,Unit 1,单词点睛,7remind,vt,.提醒；使想起,remind sb of/about sth 使某人想起某事,remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事,remind sb that 提醒某人/使某人想起,Unit 1,单词点睛,(1)这些照片使我想起我的童年。,These photos,_,.,(2)请提醒我每天服三次药。,Please remind me,_,three times a day.,Please remind me,_,three times a day.,remind,me,of,my,childhood,to,take,my,medicine,that,I,should,take,my,medicine,Unit 1,跟踪训练,跟踪训练,1The gold medal,to Mr Smith for his fine show of vegetables.,Awas awarding Bwas awarded,Cawarded Dawarding,【解析】Baward用作及物动词，意为“给颁奖”。sb be awarded sth for某人因而被授予奖励。,Unit 1,跟踪训练,2The mayor,the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.,Arewarded Bawarded,Ccredited Dprized,【解析】B考查动词辨析。句意为：为表彰这位警官救助地震受害者的英雄事迹，市长向他颁发了一枚奖章。award意为“授予某人某物”。,Unit 1,跟踪训练,3The child asked us to,him for what he had said.,Aforgive Bfool,Capologize Dhonour,【解析】A句意为：这个孩子请求我们原谅他说过的那些话。forgive sb for(doing)sth“原谅某人某事”，符合语境。,Unit 1,跟踪训练,4People may have to,land from the sea one day with the sharp increase in population.,Aacquire Bgain,Cobtain Dachieve,【解析】B句意为：随着人口的急剧增长，或许有一天人们不得不从大海中获取土地。gain指通过劳动逐渐“得到或赚到(有利益的东西)”，符合句意。最大的干扰项 acquire意为“获得，取得”，一般指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得。,Unit 1,跟踪训练,5In most western countries,on April Fools Day，people often play,trick on each other;children especially have great,fun.,Aa；a Bthe；the,C/；a Da；,【解析】D考查冠词。play a trick on 为固定短语，意为“恶作剧，开玩笑”；have fun意为“玩得快乐”，fun 是不可数名词，前面通常不加冠词。,Unit 1,跟踪训练,6John told me that he had lost his key to the car,but he didnt really lose itthats just a(an),.,Afool Bevent,Cperformance Dtrick,【解析】D从句意可推知“这只是一个计谋/诡计”，故选择D。fool 傻子；event 事件，大事；performance表演；均不符合题意。,