Book-2--Unit-3市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Book 2 Unit 3,1/92,1.advantage,2.analytical,3.anyway,4.arise,5.artificial,6.calculate,7.choice,mon,9.create,10.disadvantage,11.disagree,12.intelligence,13.move,14.personally,15.race,1.优点，优势，有利条件；,2.分析；,3.总之，不论怎样；,4.出现，发生；,5.假；,6.计算；,7.选择；,8.共同，共有；,9.创造，创作，造成；,10.缺点，劣势，不利条件；,11.不一致，不一样意；,12.智力，聪明，智能；,13.动作，行为，步骤；,14.亲自地，就本人而言；,15.种族；,2/92,16.simple-minded,17.simple,18.Technological,19.totally,20.truly,21.type,22.universal,23.wander,24.after all,25.deal with,26.go by,27.in a way,28.in common,29.in ones opinion,30.make up,31.watch over,32.with the help of,16.头脑简单，笨；,17.简单；,18.科技；,19.完全地，整个地；,20.真实地，真地；,21.打字；,22.宇宙，普遍；,23.漫步，徘徊，迷路,24.毕竟；,25.处理；,26.经过；,27.在某种程度上；,28.共同地,29.在观点，依看,30.填补；,31.留心，监督，看管,32.在帮助下。,3/92,1While there are some differences in the educational systems in many countries in the world，education is _.,A,regular B,universal C,logical D,normal,2The loss has not yet been _ accurately,but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.,Acalculated Bconsidered Ccompleted Dcontrolled,1.B考查形容词词义辨析。universal普遍，通用。句意：即使世界上许多国家在教育体制上有一些不一样，但教育是通用。regular规则，定时；logical合逻辑，合情理；normal正常。,2A考查动词词义辨析。依据句意可知，此处表示“损失(数据)还没统计”，应选择calculate。consider考虑；complete完成，control控制；均不符合题意。,4/92,3Saying you are sorry wont _ the damage of breaking the vase.,Aturning up Bputting up,Cmaking up Dshowing up,4He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked with others.,Aadvantage Bappearance,Cqualification Dcharacter,3C考查动词短语辨析。句意：光说对不起赔偿不了你打破花瓶损失。make up赔偿。turn up把音量调大，出现；put up举起，张贴；show up揭露，露面；均不合题意。,4D考查名词词义辨析。句意：他证实了自己是一位真正绅士，他人格魅力在与他人合作时表现得最正确。advantage优点，优点；appearance外表，外貌；qualification资格；character品质，性格。,5/92,5These plastic flowers look so _that many people think they are real.,Abeautiful Bnatural,C,artificial D,similar,6In our class,when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book,it was a _ for everyone to stand up.,Asignal Bchance Cmark Dmeasure,5B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些塑料花看上去是如此自然，以至于很多人都认为它们是真。natural“自然”，与后半句“许多人认为它们是真”相呼应。beautiful(漂亮)有很大干扰性，但漂亮花不一定是真。,artificial,假，人造；,similar,相同。,6,A考查名词词义辨析。依据句意可知，打铃及老师合上书本是下课信号。选项中只能选择signal。chance机会；mark分数，痕迹；measure方法，办法。,6/92,7In some countries,poisonous snakes can be used to _ the jewels in the shop at night.,Awatch over Bwatch out Clook out Dtake over,8We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to _ and learn from failure.,Adeal with Bdepend on Ccarry on Dgo with,7A考查动词短语辨析。watch over看管，照看。句意：在一些国家，毒蛇能够被用来在晚上照看商店里珠宝。watch out当心，留神；look out当心，注意，向外看；take over接收，接管。,8A考查动词短语辨析。选项A意思是“处置，处理”；选项B意思是“依赖，依靠”；选项C意思是“进行下去，继续开展，坚持下去”；选项D意思是“伴随，与相配，与持同一看法”。依据语境可知答案选A。,7/92,9Chinas first Mars probe，Yinghuo1，was launched in the second half of the year and it was the first time that China _ another planet.,Aexplored Bresearched Cdiscovered Dinvented,10Running a company is not _ a matter of hiring peoplethey also need to be trained.,Asimply Bpartly Cseriously Dequally,9A考查动词词义辨析。依据句意判断选A。explore探测，探究，勘探；research调查，研究；discover(首次)发觉；invent创造。,10A考查副词词义辨析。句意：经营一家企业不但仅是雇佣员工问题也需要培训员工。simply只，仅仅；partly部分地，局部地；seriously严厉地，认真地；equally相等地。,8/92,1_,n,计算器_,v,计算_,n,计算,2_,adj,.普遍；通用；宇宙_,n,宇宙,3_,v,简化_,adj,.简单,4_,n,(电脑)操作员；接线员_,v,操作；手术,5_,n,工艺；科技；技术_,adj,.科技,6_,adj,.人造；假,7_,n,智力；聪明；智能_,adj,.智能,8_,v,t,.处理；解答_,n,处理方案,9_,n,真实；事实；现实_,adj,.真实,10_,adj,.私人；个人；亲自,11_,adj,.总；整个_,ad,v,.完全地,12_,n,应用；用途；申请_,v,申请；应用,13_,n,金融；财经_,adj,.金融；财政,14_,v,探索；探测；探究_,n,探索,15_,adj,.支持；支撑_,n,支持者,16_,v,t,.下载 17_,v,发信号,n,.信号,18_,adj,.电子,19_,v,i,.出现；外观；外貌_,v,i,.出现,20_,n,性格；特点，角色，人物，字体,9/92,答案,1,calculator;calculate;calculation,2,universal;universe,3.simplify;simple,4operator;operate5.technology;technological,6artificial7.intelligence;intelligent8.solve;solution,9reality;real10.personal11.total;totally,12application;apply13.finance;financial,14explore;exploration15.supporting;supporter,16download17.signal18.electronic,19appearance;appear20.character,10/92,.短语回顾,1work _ a list 列单子,2compare _ 和,比较,3put._ order 使,有序,4from._ 从,时开始,5_ size 在尺寸上,6_ a result 结果,7provide sb._ 给,提供,8signal _ sb.给某人发信号,9_ a way 在某种程度上,10_ the help of 在,帮助下,11deal _ 处理；安排；对付,12watch _ 看管；监视,答案,1out2.with3.in4.on5.in6.as,7with8.to9.in10.with11.with12.over,11/92,.句式填空,1before 引导时间状语从句,I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years _(过,久才)I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.,2consider 宾语 (to be,/as),n,/,adj,.,At that time it _(被看作)a technological revolution and the start of my,“,artificial intelligence,”,12/92,3as 引导时间状语从句,_(伴随时间推移),I was made smaller.,4so,adj,./,ad,v,.that 引导结果状语从句,Over time my memory has developed _(如此快以致),like an elephant,I never forget anything I have been told!,5with the help of 在,帮助下,After all,_(在,帮助下)my electronic brain which never forgets anything,using my intelligence is what Im all about!,13/92,答案,1before2.was considered3.As time went by,4so fast that5.with the help of,14/92,频,高,考,点,15/92,考点单词,1anyhow adv.不论怎样；即使如此,Anyhow I must get all the work done before Monday.(不论怎样),I am not feeling quite well,but I will attend the meeting tomorrow anyhow.(即使如此),I was in such a hurry that I put my clothes on anyhow.(随便地，胡乱地),16/92,【思维拓展】,somehow 表示,“,以某种方式，不知怎么地,”,，与 anyhow 意义不一样；,somewhat,ad,v,.稍微；有些，惯用来修饰形容词或副词。,17/92,即境活用1What a terrible experience!_，you are safe,thats the main thing.,ASomehow BAnyhow,CSomewhat DAnywhere,解析,anyhow 不论怎样，即使如此。,答案,B,18/92,2,signal vi.&vt.发信号；n.信号,signal(to)sb.to do sth.示意某人做某事,signal(sb.)that 示意,a danger,/warning traffic signal 危险/,警告交通信号,The police signalled the driver to stop his car by raising his hand.,警察举手示意司机停车。,19/92,【易混辨析】,symbol,指符号、象征、标志等，常表示某种深邃寓意事物。,signal,指为某一目标而有意识地发出信号。,sign,表示“记号、符号”时，同 symbol。表示“通告，标志”时，侧重指用图形、文字等所表示内容，另外还可指“征兆，迹象”。,mark,普通用词，含义广泛。既可指为便于识别而有意识地所作标识，又可指自然而然形成标志或有别于其它事物特征。也可用于指“分数，成绩”。,20/92,即境活用2The ship met with a heavy storm on the sea and had to send a _ for help.,Asignal Bchance,Cmark Dmeasure,解析,signal 信号，符合句意。句意：轮船在海上碰到暴风雨，不得不发出求救信号。,答案,A,21/92,3,arise vi.出现；发生；起身；起床；上升,Seeing his mother return home,the boy arose from his chair immediately.(起身),New problems will arise one after another in future.(出现),They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park.(起床),A curl of smoke is arising out of the chimney.(上升),Accidents often arise from carelessness.,(由),产生,22/92,(1)arise 表示,“,出现，发生,”,之意时，其主语多为 problem,argument,quarrel,danger,movement,question 等抽象名词，多指不好事情发生或出现。,(2)arise from/out of 由,而引发，由,而产生；从,中产生。,23/92,【易混辨析】,原形,词性词义,过去式,过去分词,现在分词,arise,(,v,i,.)出现，发生，起因于,arose,arisen,arising,rise,(vi.)升起，起身，增加，上升,rose,risen,rising,raise,(vt.)举起，提升，喂养，养育，筹集，招募,raised,raised,raising,arouse,(,v,t,.)唤醒，激起,aroused,aroused,arousing,24/92,25/92,即境活用3(,长春市十一中期中考试)Obviously，we can draw the conclusion that good manners_from politeness and respect for others.,Ahappen Barise,Ccome Drise,解析,arise 起因于。rise 上升；happen 发生；come 来到。,答案,B,26/92,4,total adj.整个，全部，完全,The plan was a total failure.,那项计划完全失败了。,His debt reached a total of$10,000.,他欠债总共达10,000美元。,In total,there must have been 2,000 people.,那儿总共一定有2,000人。,27/92,the total population of 总人口是,a total failure 完全失败,a total of 总共,in total 加起来,totally,ad,v,.完全地，整个地,28/92,即境活用4(,太原五中月考)With everything he had missing，he was_hopeless and killed himself.,Ahardly Bluckily,Csincerely Dtotally,解析,totally 完全地。句意：伴随他一切都失去了，他完全地绝望并自杀了。hardly 几乎不；luckily 幸运地；sincerely 真诚地。,答案,D,29/92,5,common adj.普通，共同，常见,The twins have no character in common.,这对双胞胎没有共同性格。,in common 共有，共用,out of(the)common 不日常,common sense 常识,30/92,common interests 共同利益,have nothing in common 无共同之处,have little in common 几乎无共同之处,have something in common 有一些共同之处,in common with 和,一样,31/92,即境活用5Tell me,Mr.Mentakis,was Mrs.Smith one of your _ customers?,Aregular Bcommon,Caverage Dusual,解析,regular 有规律，regular customers 常客。common 共同，常见；average 平均；usual 通常。,答案,A,32/92,6,advantage,C,n.有利条件，优点，优势,U,n.利益，好处,Studying English has many advantages.,学习英语有许多好处。,The agreement works to our advantage.,协议对我们有利。,have,/gain/,win an advantage over 占(取得)优势,have the advantage of 有,优势,33/92,have advantages over.比,有优势,take advantage of sth.利用,weigh advantages and disadvantages 权衡利弊,turn sth.to advantage 使某事转化为有利,to ones advantageto the advantage of sb.对某人有利,disadvantage,n,.不利条件，不利地位,34/92,即境活用6I hope that full advantage is _ of our library.,Amade Bclaimed,Ctaken Dbrought,解析,take advantage of 利用，为固定搭配。,答案,C,35/92,7,explore vt.&vi.探索；探测；探究,Columbus discovered America but did not explore the new continent.,哥伦布发觉了美洲，但没有考查这块新大陆。,explorer,n,勘探者，探测者；探险者；探索者,exploration,n,勘探；探测；探索,exploratory,adj,.探索；探究,36/92,即境活用7Last week a group of modern birdmen put their courage on their wings,and _ graving in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.,Achallenged Bresearched,Cexplored Dconducted,解析,explore 探索，符合句意。challenge 挑战；research 研究；conduct 指导。,答案,C,37/92,8,type n类型；vt.&vi.打字,What type of automobile do you want?,你想要什么类型汽车？,To our surprise,mother can type.,令我们惊奇是，妈妈会打字。,38/92,即境活用8,What _ of blood do you belong to?,I dont know.Ill go to the hospital to ask my doctor.,A,kind B,type,Csort Dstyle,解析,type 类型，符合句意。style 格调；kind 种类；sort 分类。,答案,B,39/92,9,character n.性格；特点；字体；角色,I cant believe she lied to me,it seems so out of her character.,我不相信她对我撒谎，这太不符合她性格了。,She has learned five thousand Chinese characters so far.,到当前为止她已学了五千个汉字。,40/92,即境活用9Climbing hills does good to _ building.,Arespect Bfriendship,Creputation Dcharacter,解析,character 性格，符合句意。respect 尊重；friendship 情谊；reputation 声誉。,答案,D,41/92,考点短语,1as a result 结果,Her grandfather was seriously ill;as a result,he was sent to hospital without delay.,她爷爷病重；所以，被立刻送去住院。,The highway will be closed and delays are likely as a result.,公路将被封闭，所以会造成一些延误。,42/92,【思维拓展】,as a result of 因为；作为,结果,without result 毫无结果地,result from.由,产生,result in.造成；结果；以,为结局,43/92,【易错提醒】,as a result 单独使用作状语，多位于句首，用逗号隔开；as a result ofbecause of 引发表示原因短语，位于句首或句末。,44/92,即境活用10My friend was very sick with a strange fever;_，he could neither eat nor sleep.,Aas a result Bafter all,Cany way Das a result of,解析,as a result 结果。as a result of 因为，后跟名词或代词。,答案,A,45/92,2,in a way 在某种程度上,In a way our programmer is like our coach.,从某种程度上看，我们程序员就像是我们教练。,46/92,【思维拓展】,on ones way/the way to.在,途中；即将,by way of.经由,in no way 决不(放在句首时句子倒装),in,/out of the way 妨碍(某人)；挡路/,不挡路；不碍事,lose ones way 迷路,make ones way(to).朝,去,47/92,即境活用11_，Im a little surprised when she accepted the offer to work in such a badly managed company.,AIn the way BIn no way,CIn this way DIn a way,解析,in a way 在某种程度上。in the way 挡路，妨碍；in this way 以这种方式；in no way 决不。,答案,D,48/92,3,with the help of 在,帮助下,With the help of the police,his golden watch was found quickly.,在警察帮助下，他金表很快就找到了。,49/92,【思维拓展】,help sb.out 帮忙；帮助(处理困难),cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事,cant help but do sth.不得不做,if one can help it.假如可能(就不做某事),be of helpbe helpful 有帮助作用,50/92,即境活用12_ the help of my parents,I bought a new flat in Beijing.,AWith BUnder,CIn DBeneath,解析,with the help of 在,帮助下。,答案,A,51/92,4,deal with 处理；安排；对付；包括到；与,做生意,It was a difficult situation,but she dealt with it well.,局面很艰难，不过她处理得很好。,His report briefly deals with this subject.,他汇报简明地包括到这个主题。,52/92,【思维拓展】,cope with 处理；对付,handle sth.处理,deal in sth.卖某物；经营某物,a great deal of 许多；大量,53/92,【易混辨析】,deal with/do with,deal with 在句中和 how 连用，表示怎样处理，但假如后面没有接宾语，就只能与 what 连用，表示处理什么事。,do with 在句中多和 what 连用，意为“处理，安排”。,54/92,即境活用13I dont know how to _ such a situation.,Ado with Bdeal with,Cgo with Dagree with,解析,how to deal with sth.,怎样处理某事。do with与what连用；go with与,配套；agree with 同意(某人)。,答案,B,55/92,5,watch over 看管；监视；照料,It should also watch over my naughty niece,who comes to my house very often.,它还应该看护我顽皮侄女，她经常到我家里来。,56/92,【思维拓展】,watch out(for)当心；注意,be on the watch for 留神；注意,keep watch 值班；放哨,keep(a)watch on.监视,57/92,即境活用14He cares so much about his position in the office that he _ any chance to be promoted.,Awatches out Blooks up,Cpoints out Dwatches out for,解析,watch out for 注意。watch out当心，注意，后不跟宾语；look up抬头看，查找；point out指出。,答案,D,58/92,重点句型,1As time went by,I was made smaller.,一年年过去，我被做得更小了。,as 意为,“,伴随,”,，引导时间状语从句。,As time went by,his knowledge broadened.,伴随时间推移，他知识面变宽了。,As time went by,Einsteins theory proved to be correct.,伴随岁月推移，爱因斯坦理论证实是正确。,59/92,【易混辨析】,as,with,(1)as 是连词，引导时间状语从句。,As our life improves,we find more and more time entertaining.,伴随生活水平提升，我们娱乐时间越来越多。,(2)with 是介词，后接名词或代词组成 with 短语或 with 复合结构。,With time going by,they became close friends.,伴随时间流逝，他们变成了好朋友。,60/92,即境活用15_ children get older,they become more and more interested in the things around them.,AWhile BWhen,CAs DWith,解析,as,“,伴随,”,，后跟句子。with,“,伴随,”,，后跟名词或动名词。,答案,C,61/92,62/92,She was so excited that she couldnt go to sleep.,她兴奋得睡不着觉。,It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything.(It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.),天气如此热，谁也不想干活。,Can you believe that such a little animal can eat so much food at a time?,如此小动物一次能吃这么多食物，你能相信吗？,63/92,64/92,It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing.,It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing.,天气那么好，我们决定去郊游。,(2)当so./such.放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装。,So fast did the teacher speak that I couldnt follow him.,那个老师说得太快，我听不懂。,65/92,即境活用16(,江苏栟茶中学调研)The boy went in _ when he left for school that he left his key inside the house.,Aa rush so anxious Ba such anxious rush,Cso an anxious rush Dsuch an anxious rush,解析,such a/an 形容词 单数名词。,答案,D,66/92,3,I would really like to play against a human team,for I have been programmed to act just like them.,我真尤其喜欢和人类球队比赛，因为我经过程序编制，行动起来和他们一样。,句中 for 表示原因，它所连接是两个并列句，对上文起补充说明作用，但不能放在句首。,It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet now.,昨晚必定下雨了，因为现在地面上是湿。,67/92,There cant be any student at this time of day,for the lights are out.,一天中这个时候教室里不可能有学生了，因为灯都已经灭了。,68/92,【易混辨析】,now that,/since/,as,/because/,for,because 因为；as 因为，既然；since 既然，因为；now that 既然，因为。because 表示理由充分、必定因果关系，常回答以 why 开头问句，置于主句前或主句后；now that 和 since,as 相同，表示显而易见原因，多位于主句之前，但 as 也可置于主句之后。,69/92,Parents should take seriously their childrens requests because eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.,父母应该认真对待孩子们要求，因为光线较强天气里保护眼睛很有必要。,Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada,as this was a memory she especially treasured.,珍尼对于丢失了她在加拿大时照片感到非常难过，因为这是她尤其珍惜一段美好记忆。,70/92,Since his music style is new,he decided his hairstyle had to be new too!,既然他音乐格调是新，他决定发型也得新。,Now that Helen understood the key to language,she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.,既然海伦了解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多词语而且尽可能多使用它们。,71/92,A man cannot smile like a child,for a child smiles with his eyes,while a man smiles with his lips alone.,大人不能像孩子那样微笑，因为孩子是用眼睛笑，而大人只是用嘴唇笑。,72/92,即境活用17He found it increasingly difficult to read,_ his eyesight was beginning to fail.,Athough Bfor,Cbut Dso,解析,for 表示原因，对上文进行补充说明，不能放在句首。,答案,B,73/92,堂,课,双,基,74/92,.词义辨析,1The development of the information _ is making the world become smaller.,AoperatorBtechnology,Csignal Dintelligence,解析,technology 技术。operator话务员；signal 信号；intelligence智力。,答案,B,75/92,2As we all know,the Industrial _ took place in England first.,ARevolution BDynasty,CGymnastics DCharacter,解析,revolution,革命。dynasty朝代；gymnastic体操；character字体，性格。,答案,A,76/92,3Jack equals his brother in strength but n