第1部分 选修7 Unit 4 2021届人教版英语高考一轮复习同步课件(共71张PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版文本样式,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,返回导航,高考一轮总复习,英语,人教版,选修七,Unit 4,Sharing,选修七,Unit 4,Sharing,1,话题词句,晨读晚诵,2,必备知识,探究提升,3,核心素养,重点突破,4,高效演练,素能提升,话题词句,晨读晚诵,1,share,v,_,2,_,adj,.,诚实的,3,cherish,vt,_,4,mature,adj,_,5,build,vt,_,6,care for each other _,7,_,积极参与,分享,honest,珍惜,成熟的,创建,互相关心,take an active part in,8,be _ order,有序的,9,trust each other _,10,in need _,11,show love and concern for sb,_,12,learn _ sb.,向某人学习,13,improve the relationship _,14,build a good relationship _,15,help each other _,in,彼此信任,需要,爱护和关心某人,from,改善关系,建立良好的关系,互助,1,We should be kind to one another,，,_ is essential to enjoy a harmonious life.,我们应当彼此友善，这对于享受和谐生活是绝对重要的。,2,He is generous with his time in _,，,_.,他毫不吝惜自己的时间，主动为我们提供帮助，所以我们都非常感谢。,which,offering help to us,for which we feel grateful,3,_,，,“,one tree doesn,t make a forest”,，,our success _ cooperating with others.,正如谚语所说：,“,独木难成林,”,，我们的成功是建立在与别人合作的基础上的。,Just as the saying goes,is based on,必备知识,探究提升,1,_,n,.,教科书；课本,2,_,adj,.&,adv,.,每周,(,的,),3,_,adj,.,有关的；切题的,4,_,adj,.,遥远的；偏僻的,textbook,weekly,relevant,remote,5,_,conj,.,否则；不然,adv,.,用别的方法；其他方面,6,_,n,.,特权；特别优待,7,_,n,.,宇航员；太空人,8,_,n,周年纪念,(,日,),9,_,adj,.,政治的；政党的,10,_,vt,.&,n,买；购买,otherwise,privilege,astronaut,anniversary,political,purchase,1,I think we need to read some materials that are _(,有关的,)to the topic we are discussing,2,Besides,，,we need friends to share our joys and sorrows,，,_(,否则,)we will feel lonely.,3,Our class are going to visit poor children in a _(,遥远的,)mountainous area this weekend,relevant,otherwise,remote,4,(2017,全国卷,)Keep a record and evaluate it _(week),5,(2017,全国卷,)I feel it a _(privileged)to invite you to join us in the exhibition.,6,As we all know,，,Yang Liwei and Wang Yaping are famous _(astronaut)in China.,weekly,privilege,astronauts,1,_,vi,.&,vt,.,调整；,(,使,),适合,_,adj,.,可调整的,_,n,调整；调节；适应,2,_,vi,.,参与；参加,_,n,参加；参与,_,n,参与者,3,_,vi,.,工作；运转,vt,.,操作,_,n,手术；运转,_,n,操作人员,adjust,adjustable,adjustment,participate,participation,participant,operate,operation,operator,4,_,vt,.,捐赠,_,n,捐赠,_,n,.,捐赠者,5,_,adj,.,自愿的；志愿的；无偿的,_,n,自愿者；志愿者,vi,.,自愿做,6,_,vt,.,分配；分发,_,n,分配；分发；分布状态,7,_,n,安排；排列,_,v,准备；安排,8,_,n,安全；保护；保障,_,vt,.,使安全,donate,donation,donator,voluntary,volunteer,distribute,distribution,arrangement,arrange,security,secure,1,The _ is _ the big machine according to the _ guidance,(operate),2,We _ fund to the school every year,The _ is given to those who are in need,(donate),3,The desks and chairs are _ and you can _ them to the height of the students,The _ is not difficult to make,(adjust),operator,operating,operation,donate,donation,adjustable,adjust,adjustment,4,The _ said that he was willing to participate in the _ activity,(volunteer),5,We encouraged anyone to _ in the singing competition and the _ who wins will be given a gift as prize for the _,.,(participate),6,We could make an _ to meet at the school gate at 10 a,m,and _ for the following activity,(arrange),volunteer,voluntary,participate,participant,participation,arrangement,arrange,联想积累：,1,含,“,ment,”,后缀的高频名词,adjustment,调整,statement,陈述,achievement,成就,advertisement,广告,entertainment,娱乐,2,以,“,s,”,结尾的非复数名词,news,新闻,politics,政治,physics,物理,abacus,算盘,economics,经济学,3,含,“,able,”,后缀的高频形容词,adjustable,可调节的,respectable,可敬的,adaptable,可适应的,reasonable,合理的,agreeable,欣然同意的,1,_,接到,的信；得到,的消息,2,_,极想；渴望,3,_,不久前的一天,4,_,和,有关,5,_,参与,；参加,hear from,(be)dying to,the other day,be relevant to.,participate in,6,_(,使浸水等之物,),完全变干；干透,7,_(,指河流、井等,),干涸,8,_,在困难中；在危急中,9,_,完成；穿过；通过；接通；使理解,10,_,伸出,11,_,起作用,12,_,偶然遇到,dry out,dry up,in need,get through,stick out,make a difference,come across,1,Faced with challenges,，,you should believe your courage will _.,2,Dont believe those who leave their friends when they are in trouble because“A friend _ is a friend indeed”,3,I _you the other day,，,which delighted me very much.,4,_ this club helps us to learn more about drama,，,and develop our self,confidence and cultural qualities as well,make a difference,in need,heard from,Participating in,5,During the drought,，,the river _,；,as a result,，,many fish died,6,On my way home yesterday,，,I _ my former classmate and we had a very good time.,7,I tried calling you several times,，,but I couldnt _.,8,Its clear that the young American _ learn Chinese from you.,dried up,came across,get through,is dying to,联想积累：,1,“,v,.,from,”,短语一览,hear from,收到,的信,date from,追溯到,result from,由于,escape from,从,逃脱,2,“,与,有关,”,面面观,be relevant to,be related to,be connected with,have to do with,in connection with,be associated with,经典句式运用速记,背会原句,知晓考点,我会仿用,1.To be honest,，,I,doubt whether,I,m making any difference to these boys,lives at all.,说实在的，我真的不知道我教的课是否会让这些孩子的生活有所改变。,doubt whether.,“,怀疑是否,”,。,doubt,用于肯定句时，后面常用,whether,引导宾语从句或同位语从句。,1.,诚实地说，我怀疑他们是否能按时参加会议。,To be honest,，,I doubt _ on time.,whether they will attend the meeting,背会原句,知晓考点,我会仿用,2.We walked for two and a half hours to get there,first up a mountain to a ridge,from where,we had fantastic views.,我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里,先是爬山，爬到山脊，从那里我们看到了奇妙的景色。,from where we had fantastic views,是,“,介词,where,”,引导的定语从句。,2.,那个男孩爬到了那栋建筑物的三楼，从那个地方他可以更好地欣赏整个城市。,The boy climbed into the third storey of the building,，,_,_,_.,from where he could have a good view of the city,背会原句,知晓考点,我会仿用,3.The gift you give is,not,something your loved one keeps,but,a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.,你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。,not.but.,“,不是,而是,”,，连接两个并列成分。,3.,能给我们工作带来最大益处的不是我们做了多少，而是我们对于自己所做的事情付出了多少爱。,It is _,_,_ how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most.,not how much we do but,核心素养,重点突破,1,adjust,vi,.,&,vt,.,调整；,(,使,),适合；校准,adjustment,n,调整；调节；适应,(1)adjust.to.,调整,以适应,adjust to(doing)sth.,适应于,(,做,),某事,adjust oneself to,使自己适应于,(2)make an adjustment to,对,作出调整,补全句子。,If a person moves from one country to another,，,he must _ _and the way of life of the people.,如果一个人从一个国家到另一个国家，他必须适应该国人们的习俗与生活方式。,adjust(himself),to the customs,单句语法填空。,(,江苏高考,)Some schools will have to make _(adjust)in agreement with the national soccer reform.,When a child is studying abroad,，,he must learn to adjust to _(live)on his own.,(2018,江苏卷阅读,)They should either monitor their websites better so that children do not sign up too early,，,or they should adjust their websites _ the needs of younger users.,adjustments,living,to,2,donate,vt,.,捐赠；赠予,donation,n,捐赠,(1)donate blood,献血,donate(money,，,goods,，,etc.)to.,捐,(,钱、物等,),给,(2)make/give/present a donation to sb.,捐赠给某人,send a donation to.,把捐款寄至,完成句子。,The other day,，,I _(,献血,)to the People,s Hospital voluntarily.,Without hesitation,，,we _(,把我们的全部零用钱都捐给,)the poor girl on the spot.,The wealthy businessman _(,作了慷慨的捐赠,)to a charity in appreciation of the society.,donated blood,donated all our pocket money to,made a generous donation,3,participate,vt,.,参与；参加,participant,n,参加者,participation,n,参与；分担,participate in,参加,participate with sb.in(doing)sth.,同某人一起参加,/,参与,(,做,),某事,3,participate,vt,.,参与；参加,participant,n,参加者,participation,n,参与；分担,participate in,参加,participate with sb.in(doing)sth.,同某人一起参加,/,参与,(,做,),某事,用,participate,的相关词语完成下列小片段。,I,_ a rescue party and saved some survivors from an earthquake.Wherever a survivor was helped out of the rubble,，,all,_ would jump with joy.,_ the victims in their sufferings,，,I came to realize the value of life.This rescue,_ added to my life experience.,participated in,participants,Participating with,participation,4,operate,vi,.,工作；运转；给,动手术；起作用,vt,.,操作；经营,operation,n,运转；手术,operator,n,(,电话,),接线员,(1)operate on/upon sb.,给某人动手术,(2)come/go into operation,开始工作,/,运转；生效,put.into operation,实施,/,施行,in operation,工作中；使用中；有效,perform an operation,做手术,写出下列句中,operate,的含义。,The medicine will,operate,in ten minutes,_,No matter which machine he,operates,，,he will deal with it carefully,_,If the doctor had,operated,on him earlier,，,he wouldn,t have died,_,My parents used to,operate,a small restaurant near the train station,_,People were trapped between floors because the lift didn,t,operate,properly,.,_,起作用,操作,动手术,经营,运转,单句语法填空。,The parents were shocked by the news that their son needed _ _(operate)on/upon his heart.,This computer is very easy _(operate),You can learn to use it in a few minutes.,to be operated,(operating),to operate,5,privilege,n,特权；特别优特,privileged,adj,.,享有特权的；荣幸的；幸运的,(1)have the privilege to do/of doing sth.,有做某事的特权；有幸做某事,It is a privilege to do sth.,做某事是荣幸的,(2)feel/be privileged to do sth.,做某事是荣幸的,(1)have the privilege to do/of doing sth.,有做某事的特权；有幸做某事,It is a privilege to do sth.,做某事是荣幸的,(2)feel/be privileged to do sth.,做某事是荣幸的,单句语法填空。,We all feel privileged _(invite)here.,He,s glad that he has the privilege _(have)the chance to study abroad.,单句写作,/,句式升级。,我们今晚有幸与一位贵宾在一起。,We are _ a distinguished guest with us tonight.,用,it,作形式主语改写,句,_,to be invited,to have,privileged to have,It is privileged to have a distinguished guest with us tonight.,1,be dying to do sth,.,极想做某事；渴望做某事,(1)be dying/thirsty/eager for sth.,渴望得到某物,be dying/anxious/eager to do sth.,想要,/,渴望做某事,long to do sth.,想要,/,渴望做某事,(2)be dying out,正在消亡,/,灭绝,单句语法填空。,Being away from home for a long time,，,the girl is dying _(see)her mother,，,especially when she is sick.,I heard you are dying _some advice on how to make friends.,Many rare animals are dying _because of overhunting.,to see,for,out,2,in need,在困难中；在危急中,in need of,需要,satisfy/meet one,s needs,满足某人的需要,there is no need for sb.to do sth.,某人没有必要做某事,单句语法填空。,(,全国卷,)If we stay at home,，,it is comfortable and there is no need _(spend)money.,Deeds are better than words when people are in need _ help.,(,江苏高考书面表达,)Instead of shouting empty slogans,，,it is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods to children _ need.,to spend,of,in,高考小作文。,(,江苏高考书面表达,),我们社会中的每一个人都应该帮助那些需要帮助的人，但更重要的是真诚和认真。,_,Everyone in our society should help those in need,，,but it is more important to be sincere and earnest.,3,.,.,What if,he didn,t want to see her?,如果他不想见她，怎么办？,句中的,What if.,意为,“,如果,将会怎样，即使,又有什么关系,”,，为省略结构，相当于,What shall we do if.,。,what,还常用于以下省略结构中：,Guess what?,猜猜看！你猜怎么着？,So what?,那又怎么样？,What about.?,怎么样？,怎么办？,What for,？干嘛？做什么用？,选用以上句式填空。,_ I move the picture over there?,I suppose it will look better.,He has missed the last train.,_?,Susan,，,will you please go and empty that drawer?,_?,_?I came across an old friend at the party last night.,How nice!I,m sure you had a wonderful time.,What if,So what,What for,Guess what,4,We walked for two and a half hours to get there,first up a mountain to a ridge,from where,we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below,.,我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里,先是爬山，爬到山脊，从那里我们看到了奇妙的景色，然后走下一个陡坡，一直走到下边的山谷。,from where,引导的定语从句修饰先行词,a ridge,，在,“,介词关系词,”,型定语从句中，关系词常为,which,和,whom,。而关系副词,where,和,when,之前一般不加介词，比较特殊的有,from where,和,since when,。,完成句子。,She climbed up to the top of the hill,，,_ she could have a good view of the whole town.,她登上山顶，从山顶上她可以一览全镇的风光。,I made the acquaintance of Mr,Stephenson,，,_ we have kept in touch and shared a lot concerning cloning technology.,我和斯蒂芬森先生结识了，从那以后我们一直保持联系并且分享了许多有关克隆技术的知识。,from where,since when,句式升级。,Alice stood near the window,，,and from there she could watch her classmates playing football.,Alice stood near the window,，,_ she could watch her classmates playing football.,The book was written in 1946,，,and since then the education system has witnessed great changes.,The book was written in 1946,，,_ the education system has witnessed great changes.,from where,since when,5,The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it,.,你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。,not.but.,“,不是,；而是,”,，在句中连接两个表语。,not.but.,连接两个平行成分，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数按,“,就近一致,”,原则确定。,符合,“,就近原则,”,的结构还有：,not only.but also.,；,either.or.,；,neither.nor.,等。,补全句子。,You should pay attention _.,你应该注意的不是他们说了什么而是他们做了什么。,It is not the tools a scientist uses _ _.,能使一个人成为科学家的不是他使用的工具，而是他使用这些工具的方法。,not to what they say but to what they do,but how he uses these tools that makes,him a scientist,Not you but she _.,电话里找的是她而不是你。,(2017,江苏,)The reason for the explosion is _ people have been reproducing like rabbits,，,_ people have stopped dropping dead like flies.,人口爆炸式增长的原因不是人们像野兔一样不停繁衍，而是因为人们已经不像苍蝇一样容易死亡。,is wanted on the phone,not that,but that,翻译句子。,It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most.,_,I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born,，,but what you are doing and how you do it in your life.,_,能给我们工作带来最大益处的不是我们做了多少，而是我们对于自己所做的事情付出了多少爱。,我意识到成功的秘诀不是由你什么时间、在哪里出生决定的，而是由你在生活中所做的事情以及你怎样做这些事情所决定。,高效演练,素能提升,单句语法填空,1,Thanks for your directions to the house,；,we wouldn,t have found it _.,2,(2018,天津卷阅读,)What _ they talked a long time about a painting you weren,t that interested in?,3,I am looking forward to the day _my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.,4,(2018,全国卷,阅读,)Because of our efforts,，,our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys _ a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.,otherwise,if,when,to,5,What he needs is the _(secure)of a happy home.,6,The doctor is performing an important _(operate)on the injured child.,7,He was driven out of his homeland for _(politics)reasons.,8,The pine,trees have been planted in a very wide _(distribute),9,Please help me to draw off these _(mud)boots.,10,We have made all the _(arrange)for the conference.,security,operation,political,distribution,muddy,arrangements,完成句子,1,_(,前几天,),，,I _(,收到来信,)one of my former teachers inviting me to his wedding anniversary.,2,_(,说实话,),，,I _(,极想参加,)the activity.,3,We should _(,认识到,)the importance of protecting the environment.,4,要是他无法适应目前的生活怎么办？,_ he can,t _ the current life?,The other day,heard from,To be honest,am dying to participate in,be aware of,What if,adjust himself to,5,阅读时，没必要查你遇到的每个生词。,_ every new word you _ in the dictionary while reading.,6,有许多网址，从那里你能够找到很多与英语学习相关的信息。,There are many websites,，,_ you can find much information _ English learning.,There is no need to look up,come across,from where,relevant to,7,他们村有,12,口井，其中有,7,口井已经干涸了，但剩下的仍然能满足他们的基本需要。,There are 12 wells in their village,，,seven _,，,but the rest of them can still _.,8,正是那个抱着熟睡的孩子的年轻妇女目睹了这起交通事故。,(with,复合结构,),It is the young woman _ who witnessed the traffic accident.,of which have dried up,meet their basic needs,with a baby sleeping,语篇填空,Jo worked at a bush school 1,_ classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass,There,s no electricity 2._ water there,It took the students about two hours 3,_(get)to school,Jo hoped to make some difference to the children,s lives by teaching them,The 4,_ day,，,Jo and Jenny visited Tombe,s home,5,_ they arrived at the village,，,Tombe,s mother who had been working in her garden,，,6,_(start)crying“ieee ieee”,whose,or,to get,other,When,started,Tombes father led them to his house,，,7._ low bamboo hut with grass 8,_(stick)out of the roof,，,where she could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of 9,_(jar),What they ate were sweet potatoes,，,corn and greens,That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10,_(new)made platform,They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes