高中英语必修1省名师优质课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。谢谢,必修,话题1,第1页,基础知识自测,第2页,一、单词拼写,1._,n.,黄昏,2._,adj.,不安,vt.,使不安,3._,v.,(使)平静,adj.,平静,4._,vi.,打雷,n.,雷;雷声,5._,n.,提醒;技巧,vt.,倾斜,dusk,upset,calm,thunder,tip,第3页,6._,vi.,安家,定居,7._,n.,项目;条款,8._,n.,窗帘;幕布,9._,n.,搭档;合作者,10._,adj.,松,settle,item,curtain,partner,loose,第4页,11._,adj.,感激,12._,vt.,担忧;包括到,13._,n.,公路;大路,14._,n.,手提箱;衣箱,15._,n.,十几岁青少年,grateful,concern,highway,suitcase,teenager,第5页,1._,n.,力量;权力,_,adj.,强有力,二、单词拓展,(A)单词派生,2._,n.,灰尘,_,adj.,积满灰尘,dusty,power,powerful,dust,第6页,3._,v.,遭受;忍受;经历,_,n.,患病者;受苦者,_,n.,痛苦;折磨,4._,v.,痊愈;恢复;重新取得,_,n.,恢复;重新取得,recovery,suffer,sufferer,suffering,recover,第7页,5._,adj.,完全;整个,_,adv.,完全地;全然,6._,adj.,准确;准确,_,adv.,确切地;恰恰,exactly,entire,entirely,exact,第8页,7._,vi.,同意,_,vi.,不一样意,8._,n.&vt.,喜欢,_,n.&vt.,不喜欢,agree,disagree,like,dislike,第9页,9._,vt.,不理会;忽略,_,n.,无知;愚昧,_,adj.,无知,10._,vt.&vi.,(使)平静;(使)镇静,_,n.,平静;镇静,calmness,ignore,ignorance,ignorant,calm,第10页,1.They are discussing how to build up a _ government.(power),做定语,修饰 government,填形容词形式,。,2.He made a big mistake because of his _.(ignore),2.作介词宾语用名词,或者说在形容词性物主代词后要用名词形式。,(B)灵活利用,ignorance,powerful,第11页,3.Please clean the _ windows after class.(dust),3.在名词前作定语,用形容词。,4.His angry expression suggested he _with the decision.(agree),4.由angry可知,他“不一样意”这项决定。,dusty,disagreed,第12页,5.To be more _,there are 3006 students in their school now.(exact),5.作表语用形容词。,exact,第13页,1._ 累计,2._(使)平静;(使)镇静,3._ 遭受;患病,4._ 经历;经受,三、短语翻译,add up,calm down,suffer from,go through,第14页,5._ 关心;牵挂,6._对,十分狂热/痴迷,7._ 对,厌烦,8._ 与,相处;进展,be concerned about,be crazy about,get tired of,get along with,第15页,9._,与,无关,10._ 有意,11._在黄昏时刻,12._ 记下;放下;登记,set down,have nothing to do with,on purpose,at dusk,第16页,重点词汇讲练,第17页,1.,upset,vt.,使心烦;使生气;弄翻,adj.,心烦;不适,原句:Your friend comes to school very,upset,.你朋友来上学,心情非常不好。(B1 P1),第18页,例句:Not passing the exam,the boy sat there very,upset,.那个男孩因考试不及格,坐在那里,心情很不好。(句中upset是形容词作补语,表示主语状态,意为“心烦”)。,第19页,upset sb.使某人生气/心烦,upset sth.弄翻某物,be upset with sb.对某人生气,be upset about sth.为某事感到心烦,第20页,利用:填入一个适当词或完成句子。,He _(将杯子弄翻了)and the coffee went all over the floor.,说明:upset过去式和过去分词与原形相同;upset为表语形容词。,upset the cup,第21页,Im sorry,I didnt mean to _(让你不高兴).,If I catch you doing that again,Ill be very upset _ you.,with,upset you,第22页,原句:You will ignore the bell and go somewhere to,calm,your friend,down,.你会无视铃声,然后去一个平静地方使你朋友冷静下来。(B1 P1),2.,calm,adj.,冷静,平静;,vt.,使平静,镇静,例句:We should,calm,ourselves,down,while in danger.我们碰到危险时应该保持冷静。,第23页,calm(.)down(使)平静/镇静下来,keep/stay calm 保持冷静,第24页,(1)Please _(冷静下来)and let me know what has happened.,(2)The doctor has given her some pills _ (使她镇静下来).,利用:依据汉语提醒完成以下句子。,to calm her down,calm down,第25页,(3)I tried to _(保持冷静).I knew that worrying wouldnt help me.,stay/keep calm,第26页,原句:Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you,or would not understand what you,are going through,?或者你害怕你朋友嘲笑你,或者害怕你朋友不明白你正在经历什么？(B1 P2),3.,go through,经历;经受;审查;浏览,第27页,例句:How can she keep smiling after all she has,gone through,?经历了这么多事情后她怎么能保持微笑呢？,联想:get through 经过；做完,第28页,(1)Could you _(,通读一下这份文件,)and mark anything that is relevant？,(2)We have already _ _(,已经做完二分之一工作,).,利用:依据汉语提醒完成以下句子,go through this file,got through,half of our work,第29页,原句:For example,one evening when it was so warm,I stayed awake,on purpose,until half past eleven,in order to,have a good look at the moon by myself.比如,有天黄昏,天气很暖和,为了独自好好看月亮,我有意熬夜到十一点半。(B1 P2),4.,on purpose,有意/,in order to,为了,第30页,例句:I came late,on purpose,in order,not,to,see him.为了不见到他我有意回来得晚。,联想:with/for the purpose of 为了,目标,第31页,in order to(do),为了(可位于句首),in order that,(从句)为了(可位于句首),so as to(do),为了(不能位于句首),so that,(从句)为了,结果(不能位于句首),第32页,She spoke in a loud voice _,_(有意为了)make her noticed.,利用:依据汉语提醒完成以下句子。,on purpose in order to/so,as to,第33页,(2)_ _(为了)achieve his goal,he started to work very hard.,In order that he could/In,order to,第34页,原句,:“Ive,got tired of,looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows,”Anne said to her father.,安妮对父亲说,:“,我已经厌烦了透过脏窗帘和沾满灰尘窗子观看大自然,。”(B1P5),5.,be/get tired of,对,厌烦,例句,:We,are tired of,sitting in the classroom all day.,我们厌倦了整天坐在教室里,。,第35页,be tired from,因累了/疲劳,be fed up with,对感到厌烦,be bored with,对极其厌倦,第36页,The teacher is not good at teaching.No wonder the children grow bored _his lesson.,Though Jack is often tired _ his job,he is never tired _ it.In fact,he enjoys it.,利用:用适当词填空。,from,of,with,第37页,原句:.to,join in,discussions and show interest in other peoples ideas.,去参加讨论并对他人观点感兴趣,。,(B1P7),6.,join in,参加(某项活动),例句,:,Join in,our discussion and maybe you will have a better idea.,假如你加入我们讨论或许你会有更加好主意,。,第38页,join sb.(in sth./doing sth.)和某人一起做某事,join the army/the party入伍从军/入党,attend the meeting 参加会议,第39页,All the senior students are welcome to _ _(参加)the contest.The first five winners will be given prizes.,Would you like me to _(参加)the game?,利用:依据汉语提醒完成以下句子。,join in,join in/take part in/participate,in,第40页,写作句型仿写,第41页,原句:I can well remember that,there was a time when,a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.,我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝天空,鸟儿歌唱,月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。,(B1 P2),1.,There was a time when.,曾经有段时间,第42页,例句:There was a time when my son was crazy about computer games.曾经有段时间我儿子痴迷于电脑游戏。,第43页,曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。,_ I _.,仿写:,There was a time when,was very tired of study,第44页,我弟弟曾一度痴迷于网络小说。,_,my brother,_,_.,There was a time when,was crazy about,reading online novels,第45页,原句:I,happened to,be upstairs at dusk,when,the window was open.,黄昏时刻我恰巧在楼上,窗户是开着,。(B1 P2),2.,happen to do.when.,当时候恰巧,例句:I happened to be cooking when the telephone rang.,电话铃响时我恰好在做饭。,第46页,说明:表示“恰巧做某事”也可用It happens/happened that.句型。,仿写:依据汉语意思完成英文句子。,昨天我去找他时候，恰巧他父母都在家。,_his parents _ _,_.,It happened that,at home when I called on him,were,yesterday,第47页,一天我正在购物时恰巧遇上了王飞。,One day I _ Wang Fei _.,when I was shopping,happened to meet,第48页,例句:Peter,didnt,go home,until,the boss allowed him to leave.没有老板允许Peter一直没有回家。,3.,not.until,直到才,原句:I,didnt,go downstairs,until,the window had to be shut.直到不得不关窗时,我才下楼。(B1 P2),第49页,Not until,the boss allowed him to leave,did,Peter go home.,说明:1.倒装式:not until放在句首,主句要半倒装;2.强调式：It is not until.that.上述例句可改为：,It was not until,the boss allowed him to leave,that,Peter went home.,第50页,直到你帮我指出来,我才意识到我错误,。,_,_ I realize my mistakes.,昨晚直到写完作业我才去睡觉,。,I _ until I had finished my homework last night.,didnt go to bed,Not until you pointed out my,mistakes,仿写:依据汉语意思完成英文句子,第51页,原句,:,It was the first time,in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.,这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚,。(B1 P2),4.It is the first time that.have/has done,这是某人第一次做某事,例句,:,This is the second time that,I,have come,to Dongguan.,这是我第二次来东莞,。,第52页,说明,:,本句型中,it,可用,this,或,that,替换,;,first,可改为,second,third.,等,；,当,is,改为,was,时,从句中,have,改为,had。,比较,:It is time that sb.did sth.,是某人该做某事时候了,(=Its time for sb.to do sth.)。,第53页,仿写:,我告诉导游这是我第一次来台湾旅游。,_,_.,这个短语已经第三次出现在我们练习中,所以我们一定要掌握它。,_,so we must master it.,I told the guide that it was the first time that I had travelled in Taiwan,Its the third time that the phrase has appeared in our exercises,第54页,5.find it+,adj.+,to do sth.以为做某事是,说明:本句型中形容词能够用hard,difficult,easy,interesting,possible等。,第55页,原句:Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still,find it hard to,make good friends with them.即使我努力去跟我同学交谈,但我依然以为跟他们成为好朋友是很困难。(B1 P7),例句:I find it difficult to learn physics well.我认为学好物理极难。,第56页,仿写:依据汉语意思完成英文句子。,我发觉写一篇好文章不轻易。,I find_,_.,我认为学会开车是非常有用。,I think _.,it useful to learn to drive,it not easy to write a good,article,第57页,语言知识运用,第58页,1.李老师是一个工作狂。,1.Miss Li,is crazy about,her work.,2.她对我们学生非常关心。,2.She,is very concerned about,us students.,第59页,3.我们跟她相处非常融洽。,3.We all,get along very well with,her.,4.我曾经有段时间非常讨厌英语。,_I was tired of English.,There was a time when,第60页,5.,曾有一次在课堂上看与学习无关书,。,Once I read a book that _ _.,6.,她恰巧发觉此事并找我面对面地谈心,。,She _ discover it and talked to me _.,face to face,had nothing,to do with my study,happened to,第61页,7.为了让我喜欢上英语,她不厌其烦地告诉我怎样学好英语。,7.,In order to,make me,fall in love with,English,she never,got tired of,telling me how to learn English well.,第62页,8.她勉励我用英语写日志,记下所见所闻。,9.,这是我第一次不再害怕英语。,This is the first time that _.,8.She encouraged me to keep a diary in English,to set down,what I saw and what I heard.,I havent been afraid of English,any longer.,第63页,合并：,Miss Li,with,whom we all,get along very well,is crazy about,her work and,is very concerned about,us students.Once I read a book that,has nothing to do with,my study in class,which she,happened to,find.,第64页,After class she talked to me,face to face,and she didnt,get tired of,telling me how to learn English well,in order to,make me,fall in love with,English.She also encouraged me to keep a diary in English,to set down,what I saw and what I heard.With her help,I have made great progress in English,and,this is the first time,I have not been afraid of it any longer.,第65页,课文概括,Annes family,Jewish,was forced to hide away to escape from the German Nazis in World War II,during which Anne made her diary her best friend,expressing her feelings and thoughts,especially her craziness about nature.,第66页,轻松走近高考,第67页,一、语法填空,【篇章概要】本文主要讲述邻居之间情谊。在一个下雪早上,作者邻居为他车上了防滑链,使他安全地抵达了学校。,第68页,When I opened my eyes in the morning,something was different.,I jumped up to look outside and sighed 16 _ disappointment.Fine snow covered the yard,dusted the top of my truck and whitened the road.But that wasnt the 17 _(bad)part.,16.和后面名词组成介词短语作状语。,17.依据句意应用最高级。,in,worst,第69页,All the rain from yesterday had frozen solid coating the needles on the trees in fantastic patterns,and making the driveway very slippery.I had enough trouble not falling down when the ground was dry;it might be safer 18 _ me to go back to bed now.,18.这里意为“对来说”。,for,第70页,But my students 19_(wait)for me.I almost lost my balance when I finally got to the truck,but I managed to hold on to the side mirror and saved 20 _.My truck seemed to have no problem with 21 _ ice that covered the road.,19.依据语境用过去进行时。,20.由主语可知用反身代词作宾语。,21.特指道路上冰。,were waiting,myself,the,第71页,I drove very slowly,though,not,wanting,to carve a path of,22,_(destroy)through the Main Street.,When I got out of my truck at school,something caught my eye and I suddenly realized 23 _I had so little trouble.,22.名词作宾语。,23.依据主句动词可知作者找到了原因。,why,destruction,第72页,There were crisscrossed chains in diamond shapes around the tires.My new neighbor,24 _ name I didnt even know,had got up 25 _(put)snow chains on my truck.My throat suddenly felt tight.,24.引导定语从句,修饰name。,25.不定式作状语,表目标。,whose,to put,第73页,完形填空主要考查考生对语篇意义了解,对上下文意义关系把握。其空格只能是名词、动词、形容词和副词这4种实词。,二、完形填空,技巧点拨,高考完形填空考什么,第74页,而以下四种情况,普通不考：,(1)不考虚词。即不考冠词、代词、介词、连词等虚词。,(2)不考语法。,(3)不考固定搭配。即不会考查只要你背熟固定词组,无需了解短文意思就可选出答案题。,(4)不考词语辨析。普通说来,四个选项意义相差很大。教师要花十分钟八分钟来辨析,但你依然不是十分清楚那些同义词或近义词,在广东高考完形填空中,至今还未同时出现在选项之中。,第75页,即时练习,Ive been ill for 28 years.,Music has always been a great love of mine and,in my 20s,when my,1,professional,2,in restaurants,playing and singing folk songs.,1.A.loneliness B.sadness,C.tiredness D.sickness,1.D 由第一句中Ive been ill for 28 years可知。sickness与ill是近义词复现。,2.A.writer B.singer C.composer D.dancer,B 依据本句中singing folk songs可知。singer与singing是同根词复现。,第76页,3.A.Fortunately B.Ridiculously,C.Unfortunately D.Unexpectedly,3.C 依据本句中things have changed与下句内容可知情况改变对作者来说是不幸。,4.A.exercises B.songs C.money D.work,4.D 从本句中to make up for my disability pension可推出。因为只有工作才能挣钱来填补抚恤金不足。,3,that was years ago and things have changed.,Two years ago,kind of extra,4,to make up for my disability pension(抚恤金).,第77页,I enjoyed ten years as a professional,2,in restaurants,I was,5,in my choices.I decided that I would consider in,6,.,5.A.surrounded B.controlled,C.limited D.disturbed,5.C 依据句中原因从句可知,作者在工作选择上受到了限制(limited)。,6.A.hotels B.restaurants C.shops D.pubs,6.B 上一段中I enjoyed ten years as a professional,2,in restaurants有提醒。与 restaurants是原词复现。,第78页,My family are all musicians,so I was,7,when I went.,I knew the,8,were very expensive a lot of,9,to get started.,And often you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc.,7.A.recognized B.interviewed,C.found D.invited,7.A 由句中My family are all musicians可推出。,8.A.songs B.recorders C.tapes D.discs,8.D 依据下面And often you ten on a disc可知。与disc是原词复现。,9.A.money B.time C.energy D.knowledge,9.A 依据是本句中the,8,were very expensive。依据逻辑,因为贵,所以没有那么多钱来买discs。,第79页,My family are on a disc that you can actually use.,about my,10,he gave me a long,thoughtful,11,.“This means.he said.“Come with me.”,10.A.job B.family C.idea D.offer,10.C 上段叙述内容就是作者idea,故选C。,11.A.face B.view C.look D.sight,11.C 依据搭配,以及此时语境可知。,第80页,When I told the owner of the shop about,He led me through the crowded,12,He placed his large hand,13,on his treasure and said,“I have 800 karaoke songs in here.,12.A.market B.house C.street D.shop,12.D 上段中the owner of the shop给了提醒。与shop是原词复现。,13.A.unhappily B.lovingly,C.pitifully D.gratefully,13.B 依据空后his treasure(他宝贝)可推出。故选lovingly(钟爱地)。,第81页,I explained that I waned to sing again but using recorded karaoke music,You can take your pick and Ill,14,them for,His,15,still warms my heart.,14.A.record B.play C.sing D.pick,14.A 由前面using recorded karaoke music可知。与record是同根词复现。,15.A.courage B.kindness,C.devotion D.honesty,15.B 依据全文,当然是这位店主友好(kindness)温暖了作者。,第82页,make up for填补,disc唱片,thoughtful体贴 treasure珍宝,第83页,A,【篇章概要】“远亲不如近邻”和“失去以后才想到拥有”,这两句脍炙人口话,经过本文作者房子被淹一事,表达得淋漓尽致。,阅读了解,第84页,1.What does the underlined word“amiss”in the first paragraph mean?,A.Wrong.B.Missing.,C.Right.D.Found.,1.A 词义猜测题。依据语境可知作者回家去查看证实一切都正常。因为主语是nothing所以该题正确答案为A.,第85页,A.was sick of staying upstairs,B.cared much about her children,C.could not stand living a wooden house,D.did not deal well with her family affairs during the flood,2.It can be inferred from the text that the author_.,2.B 推理判断题。依据第一段Thank God the kids werent with me,children out of home,so we camped upstairs能够得出该题答案。,第86页,A.Because her situation was not serious.,B.Because many other places were flooded.,C.Because she had been to Northern India.,D.Because some others suffered even more.,3.Why does author say that they were lucky in the third paragraph?,3.D 推理判断题。第三段作者提到I watched a news report about floods still sanding.Were lucky”所以该题正确答案为D。,第87页,A.She valued human feelings more than before.,B.She realized she almost didnt need possessions.,C.She found Christmas gifts no longer badly needed.,D.She thought her own home was the most important.,4.What does the author mainly want to express by telling her story?,4.A 推理判断题。作者提到在小木屋中生活一段时间后很思念原来邻居和小区,以及最终一段话中还讲到要举行舞会来感激朋友们对自己帮助等事实能够确定答案为A。,第88页,A.Because it was too damp upstairs and they felt uncomfortable.,B.Because there are no neighbours around and they felt lonely.,C.Because the situation in the city was worse and worse.,D.Because Christmas was coming and they would prepare for it.,5.Why did the author move to a wooden house in a park?,5.A 推理判断题。由第2段第3句We put a sheet of plastic across the floor to protect so we moved to a wooden house in a park可知。,第89页,plaster灰泥 ceiling天花板,throw a party举行一个晚会 reconstruction重建,inconvenient不方便,a sheet of plastic一块塑料布,protect us from the damp保护我们不受潮,第90页,B,【篇章概要】音乐作为一门艺术,它同科学一样,能够引导你从不一样角度去感知世界,音乐教育有很多益处,而实际上学生和家长却